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Do Catholics and Muslims worship the same God?
justforcatholics.org ^ | Dr Joseph Mizzi

Posted on 03/27/2015 1:04:17 PM PDT by Gamecock

Catholicism and Islam are monotheistic religions, that is, both believe that there is but one God. However, that does not necessarily imply that they worship the same God. Two men may be married to one woman, but that does not mean that they are married to the same woman. So, the question is whether Catholics and Muslims worship the same one God.

The modern Catholic Church has defined her relations to non-Christian religions in a document entitled Nostra Aetate. The section on Islam begins thus:

The Church regards with esteem also the Muslims. They adore the one God, living and subsisting in Himself; merciful and all-powerful, the Creator of heaven and earth, who has spoken to men.

While it does not state explicitly that 'the one God' adored by the Muslims is the true and living God, this seems to be the natural implication. For why would Rome commend Muslims for this belief if their God was considered a false deity? Indeed, unlike their ancestors, many modern Catholics are convinced that they and Muslims worship the same God.

Is this true? Is the Father of our Lord Jesus Christ the same as Allah? What does the Bible teach about God? What does the Quran say?

The True and Living God

Following the ordinance of our Lord, Christians are baptised in the name of the Father, and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit. The baptismal formula of the initiation rite reflects the Christian doctrine of the holy Trinity. The disciples are baptized in the singular name of God (for God is one), and yet, three distinct persons are mentioned, the Father, the Son and the Holy Spirit.

The biblical doctrine on the Trinity is correctly expressed in the Nicene and Athanasian creeds:

We believe in one God, the Father, the Almighty, maker of heaven and earth, of all that is, seen and unseen. We believe in one Lord, Jesus Christ, the only Son of God, eternally begotten of the Father…We believe in the Holy Spirit, the Lord, the giver of life…

Now the catholic faith is that we worship One God in Trinity and Trinity in Unity, neither confounding the Persons nor dividing the substance. For there is one Person of the Father, another of the Son, another of the Holy Spirit. But the Godhead of the Father, of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit, is One, the Glory equal, the Majesty coeternal.

These definitions were forged in the furnace of great controversies in the early church. Heretics troubled the church with false doctrines about God, especially Arius, who denied the Deity of Christ. In response, the orthodox Fathers laboured in the Scriptures to formulate the true doctrine of God. They understood the fundamental importance of this doctrine, and rightly warned that: 'This is the catholic faith, which except a man shall have believed faithfully and firmly he cannot be in a state of salvation.'

The importance of the doctrine of the Deity of Christ cannot be overstated. Unless the Son is truly God and 'one with the Father', Christians would be idolaters, for we regard Jesus as our Lord and Saviour and gladly worship him. If Jesus were not God, we would be found trusting in a creature for our salvation. But we confess that Jesus is not merely another prophet, but the Son of God. The Jews in hid day understood well what he meant by that title: 'For a good work we do not stone You, but for blasphemy, and because You, being a Man, make Yourself God' (John 10:33). They did not believe his claim to Deity and condemned him to death for blasphemy. But Christians understand his claim and believe him; we trust and worship the Son of God; we live and die for our Lord. For in Christ we know God in truth:

And we know that the Son of God has come and has given us an understanding, that we may know Him who is true; and we are in Him who is true, in His Son Jesus Christ. This is the true God and eternal life (1 John 5:20, 21).

The Son is the true God; any other god is an idol.

The Quran

Islam vehemently rejects the doctrine of God as revealed in Holy Scriptures.

Islam denies the Trinity:

Certainly they disbelieve those who say: Surely Allah is the third (person) of the three; and there is no god but the one God, and if they desist not from what they say, a painful chastisement shall befall those among them who disbelieve (Sura 5:73).

O People of the Scripture! Do not exaggerate in your religion nor utter aught concerning Allah save the truth. The Messiah, Jesus son of Mary, was only a messenger of Allah, and His word which He conveyed unto Mary, and a spirit from Him. So believe in Allah and His messengers, and say not 'Three' - Cease! (it is) better for you! - Allah is only One Allah. Far is it removed from His Transcendent Majesty that He should have a son (Sura 4:171).

Islam denies the Father and the Son:

The Christians say: The Messiah is the son of Allah; these are the words of their mouths; they imitate the saying of those who disbelieved before; may Allah destroy them (Sura 9:29-30).

It does not befit GOD that He begets a son, be He glorified (Sura 19:35).

Islam denies the Deity of Christ:

The Messiah, Jesus the son of Mary, was no more than God’s apostle (Sura 4).

They do blaspheme who say: Allah is Christ the son of Mary (Sura 5:72).

And when Allah saith: O Jesus, son of Mary! Didst thou say unto mankind: Take me and my mother for two gods beside Allah? he saith: Be glorified! It was not mine to utter that to which I had no right (Sura 5:116).

In blasphemy indeed are those that say that Allah is Christ the son of Mary (Sura 5:17).

Clearly then, the Quran denies:

1. The Trinity;
2. The Sonship of Christ;
3. The Deity of Christ.

The conclusion is inevitable: the god of Islam is not the same God of the Holy Scriptures. Christians do not adore the same God as Muslims. Muslims are not merely ignorant of the Triune nature of God and the Deity of the Son: the Quran explicitly negates the doctrine of Christ as taught in the Bible. Rather than adoring God with us, Muslims pray to their god that he might destroy us because of our faith in Christ, the Son of God. 'The Christians say: The Messiah is the son of Allah; these are the words of their mouths; they imitate the saying of those who disbelieved before; may Allah destroy them' (Sura 9:29-30).

The Catholic Position

The Roman Catholic Church upholds the doctrine of the Trinity (Catechism paragraphs 261-267). It is therefore astounding that the Catechism contradicts everything the Catholic Church has taught about God and states that Catholics and Muslims worship the same God:

The Church’s relationship with Muslims. The plan of salvation also includes those who acknowledge the Creator, in the first place among whom are the Muslims; these profess to hold the faith of Abraham, and together with us they adore the one, merciful God, mankind's judge on the last day (Catechism of the Catholic Church, paragraph 841, quoting Lumen Gentium 16, November 21, 1964).

According to the Catechism, 'together with us (Catholics) they (Muslims) adore the one, merciful God.' Pope John Paul II repeats this statement even more clearly. Addressing Muslim youths, the Pope said: 'We believe in the same God, the one and only God, the living God, the God who creates worlds and brings creatures to their perfection' (What Dialogue Means for Catholics and Muslims, US Conference of Catholic Bishops, http://www.usccb.org/seia/brunett.htm).

How could Catholics and Muslims worship the same God since Muslims deny the Trinity, the Sonship and the Deity of our Lord? Quite frankly, the statement that Catholics and Muslims adore the same God is false. I will not speculate on the motives of the modern Catholic hierarchy for making this false assertion. However, it should be evident to every Catholic who has complete confidence in the infallibility and unchangeableness of the Roman magisterium, that in fact the Vatican's teaching on this matter has changed and that it is both fallible and mistaken.

Dr Robert Reymond comments on the odd stand of Roman Catholicism on Islam:

I should note in passing that Islam’s doctrinal hostility to Biblical Christianity apparently does not bother the Roman Catholic Church, for Rome declared in its 1994 Catechism of the Catholic Church (paragraph 841) that Muslims are included within God’s plan of salvation because they 'acknowledge the Creator,...profess to hold the faith of Abraham, and together with [Christians]...adore the one merciful God [Muslims and Christians hardly 'adore' the same 'one merciful God'].' Never mind that Islam’s Allah is not the triune God of the Old and New Testaments; never mind that Muslims think our Trinity is made up of God, a human Jesus, and Mary his mother, the last two of whom we blasphemously worship along with God; never mind that they deny that Jesus Christ is the divine Son of God and that he died on a cross a sacrificial death for his people’s sin and rose again because of their justification; never mind that Muslims believe that Christians are idolaters because we worship Christ who they contend was simply a human Messiah and a human prophet; never mind that they see no need for Christ’s substitutionary atonement or for that matter any substitutionary atonement at all. According to Rome’s teaching, in spite of their unbelief, Muslims are still salvifically related to the People of God and may go to Heaven as Muslims, all of which shows how serious is Roman Catholicism’s departure from Christianity (Reymond, R. What’s Wrong with Islam?).

Christian Response

The Christian response to Muslims should be twofold. Firstly, we must separate ourselves from Islam and clearly state that it is a false religion. 'Whoever transgresses and does not abide in the doctrine of Christ does not have God. He who abides in the doctrine of Christ has both the Father and the Son. If anyone comes to you and does not bring this doctrine, do not receive him into your house nor greet him; for he who greets him shares in his evil deeds' (2 John 9-11). Christians do not have any ecumenical relationship with Muslims. We cannot participate in their idolatry by saying that we worship the same God. On the contrary, we must warn them that since they do not abide in the doctrine of Christ, they do not have God.

Secondly, we have an evangelistic responsibility towards Muslims. They have been indoctrinated against the Son of God. We must proclaim Jesus, the Son of God, the Lord from Heaven, the Saviour of the World. We must proclaim that he died for our sins according to the Scriptures, that he was buried, and that he rose again the third day according to the Scriptures. This is our message to Muslims, and to the rest of the world, 'He who believes in the Son has everlasting life; and he who does not believe the Son shall not see life, but the wrath of God abides on him' (John 3:36).


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To: Gamecock

In a word? No.


61 posted on 03/27/2015 3:36:40 PM PDT by ought-six ( Multiculturalism is national suicide, and political correctness is the cyanide capsule.)
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To: Gamecock
God and Allah are not the same. Islam is a sham death cult. A made-up quasi religion and political system designed by a thief, thug, misogynist, murderer, pedophile, schizophrenic, and sociopath lout named Mohammad.
62 posted on 03/27/2015 3:40:00 PM PDT by MasterGunner01
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To: VRW Conspirator

Aloha Snackbar! to you.


63 posted on 03/27/2015 3:44:36 PM PDT by Grimmy (equivocation is but the first step along the road to capitulation)
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To: Suz in AZ

LOL! That is the best absurd stretch of incoming yet! OMGosh! LOL!

I bet you have a bobble head in your car, don’t you? Come on, now.... admit it, I won’t tell. LOL!


64 posted on 03/27/2015 3:51:28 PM PDT by RitaOK ( VIVA CRISTO REY / Public education is the farm team for more Marxists coming)
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To: Gamecock
I do not believe that the God of the Bible is the same as Allah........That having been said.....there is only one God and to give that God different names and view Him through different eyes is what some maintain is happening.

It is a real problem between different religious systems. I think of Islam as more of a political philosophy than a religion....a religion doesn't need a caliphate to exist....Islam does.

65 posted on 03/27/2015 4:16:28 PM PDT by terycarl (common sense prevails over all)
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To: catbertz

.
Churches are all creations of men.

There is not one word in the Bible about any corporation being ordained to make Yehova’s rules. The word used in the Bible is Congregation, not church. His congregation is invisible, and will be sorted out from the tares at the day of trumpets; until then the tares will run the churches.
.


66 posted on 03/27/2015 4:30:13 PM PDT by editor-surveyor (Freepers: Not as smart as I'd hoped they'd be)
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To: terycarl

.
Yeshua is not “religion.”

Religion is what men do to avoid what Yehova has asked us to do. Islam is religion, but it has nothing to do with God.

.


67 posted on 03/27/2015 4:33:05 PM PDT by editor-surveyor (Freepers: Not as smart as I'd hoped they'd be)
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To: Suz in AZ; RitaOK

.
>> “It’s actually an insult and most likely meant to be.” <<

.
You’re on the right track!

Its meant to diminish him, and elevate “the goddess” that they proxy with the name ‘Mary.’

If you ever want to see the whole picture, read “The Two Babylons” by Alexander Hislop (written 160 years ago).

It is the total handbook of how to understand the catholic church.


68 posted on 03/27/2015 4:39:37 PM PDT by editor-surveyor (Freepers: Not as smart as I'd hoped they'd be)
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To: Gamecock

Their Allah never had a son.

God of the bible had a son.


69 posted on 03/27/2015 5:16:12 PM PDT by george76 (Ward Churchill : Fake Indian, Fake Scholarship, and Fake Art)
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To: eastforker
Muslims worship the God of Abraham, same as Christians.They follow the old law, Christians follow the new law.

Naw...Jesus is all over the O.T.

Luk_24:44 And he said unto them, These are the words which I spake unto you, while I was yet with you, that all things must be fulfilled, which were written in the law of Moses, and in the prophets, and in the psalms, concerning me.

There are tons of prophecies in the O.T. concerning Jesus and the muzlims reject every one of them...

Gen_1:26 And God said, Let us make man in our image, after our likeness: and let them have dominion over the fish of the sea, and over the fowl of the air, and over the cattle, and over all the earth, and over every creeping thing that creepeth upon the earth.

There's the Trinity right there...Muzlims reject the scriptures right from the very first chapter...They created their own god to replace the God of Abraham...

70 posted on 03/27/2015 5:55:16 PM PDT by Iscool
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To: Gamecock

No. Next question.


71 posted on 03/27/2015 6:05:42 PM PDT by Secret Agent Man (Gone Galt; Not averse to Going Bronson.)
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To: Gamecock
Catholics do not and never did worship the devil "god" of the moose limbs.

Also, Please, Don’t Call Protestants Christians

72 posted on 03/27/2015 6:29:40 PM PDT by ebb tide (We have a rogue curia in Rome.)
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To: editor-surveyor
There is not one word in the Bible about any corporation being ordained to make Yehova’s rules. The word used in the Bible is Congregation, not church.

The Bible, of which you speak, was brought to you through the efforts of the Catholic CHURCH....while the word church may not be used in the Bible, the group of Christians which followed Christ and continued to grow and prosper after His death decided to call themselves the Catholic church....very descriptive and meaningful terminology.

73 posted on 03/27/2015 6:50:39 PM PDT by terycarl (common sense prevails over all)
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To: terycarl

>
>> “:The Bible, of which you speak, was brought to you through the efforts of the Catholic CHURCH” <<

.
Thank God that is the biggest lie that has ever been told!
Why do you repeat it?

The Bible was intact 200 years before there ever was a catholic church.

The ancient scriptures were guarded and reproduced by Hebrew scribes. Yeshua’s faithful wrote and spread the New testament before the catholic church had the chance to murder them en mass.

.


74 posted on 03/27/2015 7:04:05 PM PDT by editor-surveyor (Freepers: Not as smart as I'd hoped they'd be)
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To: ebb tide

Suggest you familiarize yourself with the Roman Catholic Catechism. You seem to be out of step with RC teaching.


75 posted on 03/27/2015 7:07:35 PM PDT by Gamecock ("The Christian who has stopped repenting has stopped growing." A.W. Pink)
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To: Secret Agent Man

Your answer contradicts Rome.


76 posted on 03/27/2015 7:08:17 PM PDT by Gamecock ("The Christian who has stopped repenting has stopped growing." A.W. Pink)
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To: Gamecock

Suggest you read the Catechism of Pope St Pius X and ignore all of the Second Vatican Council, then you’ll know what Catholicism is.


77 posted on 03/27/2015 7:10:42 PM PDT by ebb tide (We have a rogue curia in Rome.)
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To: ebb tide

Show me where the Catechism was overturned.

It is your teaching. Embrace it.


78 posted on 03/27/2015 7:11:47 PM PDT by Gamecock ("The Christian who has stopped repenting has stopped growing." A.W. Pink)
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To: Gamecock

No. Jesus is the only way to the Father. Therefore Mad Mo leads to plain old idol worship, a.k.a. Satan.


79 posted on 03/27/2015 7:15:34 PM PDT by Some Fat Guy in L.A. (Still bitterly clinging to rational thought despite it's unfashionability)
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To: Gamecock

There are numerous Catholic Catechisms, all them good up through the Baltimore Catechism.

Any catechism since then is worthless. The first publication of JP II’s catechism had to be quickly recalled because of the obvious heresy it contained. The less obvious heresy is still in the latest version.


80 posted on 03/27/2015 7:35:48 PM PDT by ebb tide (We have a rogue curia in Rome.)
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