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Egyptians Spared No Expense on Animal Mummies
Reuters ^ | 9/15/04 | Reuters

Posted on 09/15/2004 9:12:40 PM PDT by freedom44

LONDON (Reuters) - Ancient Egyptians revered cats and other animals and took as much care in preparing them for their passage to the next life as they did with humans, scientists said on Wednesday.

A study of animal mummies from tombs dating back thousands of years showed the ingredients the Egyptians used to preserve them were the same as those used for humans.

"The sorts of compounds we were finding indicate they were embalming them in the much same way, with some exotic ingredients," said Richard Evershed, an expert in archaeological chemistry at the University of Bristol in southwest England.

Millions of mummified animals, birds and reptiles have been found in ancient Egyptian tombs, which has led scientists to assume that little care or expense was involved. It was thought they were simply wrapped in coarse linen bandages and dipped in preservatives.

But Evershed and his team, who studied the mummies of a cat, two hawks and an ibis dating from 818-715 BC and 380-343 BC, found traces of beeswax, tree resin, petroleum bitumen, Pistacia and possibly cedar resins and vegetable oil.

"The main aim of the study was to see if animals were mummified using the same sort of embalming agents as humans, and so contributing to the debate on whether they were treated with the same sort of reverence," Evershed told Reuters.

The scientists used mass spectrometry and other sophisticated methods to detect the compounds in very small samples of balms and wrappings from the animal mummies. They reported their findings in the science journal Nature.

Evershed said even the wrappings of the animals were elaborate.

"It suggests some degree of sophistication in the way they were treated," he added.

The types of compounds used in embalming by the ancient Egyptians showed they were trying to halt microbial decay. Substances like beeswax have antibacterial properties and vegetable and animal fats prevent water from getting back into the body.

"They knew what they were doing," Evershed added.


TOPICS: Culture/Society; News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: ancientegypt; egypt; ggg; godsgravesglyphs; mummies

1 posted on 09/15/2004 9:12:40 PM PDT by freedom44
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To: SunkenCiv

GGG ping


2 posted on 09/15/2004 9:21:24 PM PDT by FairOpinion (FIGHT TERRORISM! VOTE BUSH/CHENEY 2004.)
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To: freedom44

Interesting. It must have taken a lot of work.


3 posted on 09/15/2004 9:23:10 PM PDT by FairOpinion (FIGHT TERRORISM! VOTE BUSH/CHENEY 2004.)
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To: blam

Archaology detail.


4 posted on 09/15/2004 9:35:12 PM PDT by BlackVeil
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To: freedom44

Call Clinton.


5 posted on 09/15/2004 9:35:49 PM PDT by Charles Henrickson (FReepers in Pajamas)
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To: freedom44

They appreciated their animal companions. This speaks to their credit.


6 posted on 09/15/2004 9:38:00 PM PDT by Ciexyz ("FR, best viewed with a budgie on hand".)
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To: freedom44

They couldn't bear to venture into the next world without their animal friends. I can understand that emotion!


7 posted on 09/15/2004 9:40:26 PM PDT by Ciexyz ("FR, best viewed with a budgie on hand".)
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To: freedom44

What about animal daddies?


8 posted on 09/15/2004 9:41:14 PM PDT by FreedomSurge
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To: freedom44

The Curse of the Sugar-Mummy

9 posted on 09/15/2004 10:01:13 PM PDT by Free ThinkerNY ((((Don't Bet on Kerry))))
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To: freedom44; FairOpinion; blam; Ernest_at_the_Beach; SunkenCiv; 24Karet; 2Jedismom; ...
Thanks Freedom44 and Fairopinion. I wonder if those "kitty ping" folks will show up now? ;') One thing that crops up from time to time in these mummy studies is that the mummies of people and animals turn out to have been various other materials tied to mimic the shape of whatever was supposed to be mummified. It was a real timesaver, and highly profitable. :')
Please FREEPMAIL me if you want on, off, or alter the "Gods, Graves, Glyphs" PING list --
Archaeology/Anthropology/Ancient Cultures/Artifacts/Antiquities, etc.
The GGG Digest
-- Gods, Graves, Glyphs (alpha order)

10 posted on 09/15/2004 10:01:29 PM PDT by SunkenCiv (http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/keyword?k=napalminthemorning)
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