Free Republic
Browse · Search
Religion
Topics · Post Article

Skip to comments.

Did the early Church move the Sabbath from Saturday to Sunday? (Ecumenical)
Catholic.com ^ | Peggy Frye

Posted on 05/12/2013 5:55:26 PM PDT by narses

Full Question

Until recently, I always thought Catholics worshiped on the Sabbath, and that the early Church moved the Sabbath from Saturday to Sunday. Is this true? Answer

This is a common misunderstanding. Catholics do not worship on the Sabbath, which according to Jewish law is the last day of the week (Saturday), when God rested from all the work he had done in creation (Gen. 2:2-3). Catholics worship on the Lord’s Day, the first day of the week (Sunday, the eighth day); the day when God said "Let there be light" (Gen. 1:3); the day when Christ rose from the dead; the day when the Holy Spirit came upon the Apostles (Day of Pentecost). The Catechism of the Catholic Church says: "The Church celebrates the day of Christ’s Resurrection on the ‘eighth day,’ Sunday, which is rightly called the Lord’s Day" (CCC 2191).

The early Church did not move the Sabbath from Saturday to Sunday. Instead "The Sabbath, which represented the completion of the first creation, has been replaced by Sunday, which recalls the new creation inaugurated by the Resurrection of Christ" (CCC 2190). Sunday is the day Catholics are bound to keep, not Saturday.

We see evidence of this in Scripture:

On the first day of the week when we gathered to break bread, Paul spoke to them because he was going to leave on the next day, and he kept on speaking until midnight (Acts 20:7). On the first day of the week each of you should set aside and save whatever one can afford, so that collections will not be going on when I come (1 Cor. 16:2). Let no one, then, pass judgment on you in matters of food and drink or with regard to a festival or new moon or Sabbath (Col. 2:16). The Catechism also says:

By a tradition handed down from the apostles which took its origin from the very day of Christ’s Resurrection, the Church celebrates the Paschal mystery every seventh day, which day is appropriately called the Lord’s Day or Sunday. The day of Christ’s Resurrection is both the first day of the week, the memorial of the first day of creation, and the "eighth day," on which Christ after his "rest" on the great Sabbath inaugurates the "day that the Lord has made," the "day that knows no evening." (CCC 1166)

Other CCC references to the Lord’s Day: 349, 2174, 2175, 2191

Answered by: Peggy Frye


TOPICS: Apologetics; General Discusssion; History
KEYWORDS: churchhistory; sabbath
Navigation: use the links below to view more comments.
first previous 1-2021-4041-6061-80 ... 401-402 next last
To: BipolarBob

Oh, I see GRACE not The Law.


41 posted on 05/12/2013 7:02:13 PM PDT by svcw (If you are dead when your heart stops, why aren't you alive when it starts.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 40 | View Replies]

To: Greetings_Puny_Humans

I’d be wary of lightly dismissing Gods Laws. And loosely interpreting verses to support your beliefs. God is sovereign. He makes the rules. Do what you will.


42 posted on 05/12/2013 7:04:43 PM PDT by BipolarBob (Happy Hunger Games! May the odds be ever in your favor.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 34 | View Replies]

To: svcw

You only see what you want to see.


43 posted on 05/12/2013 7:05:20 PM PDT by BipolarBob (Happy Hunger Games! May the odds be ever in your favor.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 41 | View Replies]

To: editor-surveyor
The disciples never met on sunday, except to collect an offering, which was forbidden on the sabbath.

That is simply not true, as in fact, nowhere is a NT church shown specifically meeting on the 7th day, nor is the 4th command ever reiterated with the other 9 are, while many times the disciples are shown meeting on the 1st day - incldg. with the Lord. See post 26

44 posted on 05/12/2013 7:07:38 PM PDT by daniel1212 (Come to the Lord Jesus as a contrite damned+destitute sinner, trust Him to save you, then live 4 Him)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 35 | View Replies]

To: BipolarBob

I see Grace, don’t know what you see.


45 posted on 05/12/2013 7:10:34 PM PDT by svcw (If you are dead when your heart stops, why aren't you alive when it starts.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 43 | View Replies]

To: daniel1212
Acts 17:2 Then Paul, as his custom was, went in to them,and for three Sabbaths reasoned with them from the Scriptures.
46 posted on 05/12/2013 7:11:27 PM PDT by BipolarBob (Happy Hunger Games! May the odds be ever in your favor.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 44 | View Replies]

To: BipolarBob; verga
The gates of hell prevailed against Peter.

Christ said the gates of hell would not prevail against the Church, which has stood for over 2,000 years.

Do what you will.

I do what Christ commanded. You should try it. Eat His Body. Drink His Blood. Get eternal life. Found only one place - His Church.

47 posted on 05/12/2013 7:11:47 PM PDT by FatherofFive (Islam is evil and must be eradicate)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 39 | View Replies]

To: FatherofFive

Other church’s don’t have communion? Are you for real?


48 posted on 05/12/2013 7:14:19 PM PDT by BipolarBob (Happy Hunger Games! May the odds be ever in your favor.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 47 | View Replies]

To: zerosix
Most believers worship on “The Lord’s Day” or “Resurrection Day,” not the Seventh Day of the week as was in the beginning, which is the day non-completed Jews still worship.

Well.......this is interesting. What day was the Lord's Day? Did He ever say...........?

[Matthew 12:8]For the Son of man is Lord even of the sabbath day.

He sure wasn't talking about Sunday here....was He?

Now.....what day was the resurrection? Let's look at the Greek:

[Luke 24:1] Τῇ the (dat) δὲ But also μιᾷ one (dat) τῶν the (gen) σαββάτων sabbaths (gen) , ὄρθρου dawn (gen) { βαθέος deep ([Adj] gen) , ἦλθον I-COME-ed, they-COME-ed ἐπὶ upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat) τὸ the (nom|acc) μνῆμα tomb (nom|acc|voc) ♦ βαθέως ???; deep ([Adj] gen) ἐπὶ upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat) τὸ the (nom|acc) μνῆμα tomb (nom|acc|voc) ἦλθον I-COME-ed, they-COME-ed } , φέρουσαι while BRING-ing (nom|voc) ἃ who/whom/which (nom|acc) ἡτοίμασαν they-READY-ed ἀρώματα aromatics (nom|acc|voc) , { καί and/also τινες some/any (nom) σὺν together with/including (+dat) αὐταῖς them/same (dat)

Here is the literal translation from Young's:

[Luke 24:1]And on the first of the sabbaths, at early dawn, they came to the tomb, bearing the spices they made ready, and certain [others] with them,

When did they arrive at an empty tomb? On the First of the Sabbaths (plural). What does this mean?

Seven sabbaths were to be counted from the Feast of First-fruits or Passover. Consequently, these came to be known as "First Sabbath," "Second Sabbath" etc., down to the seventh. And according to Julian Morgenstern, former President of Hebrew University, this practice continued in Galilee till the time of Christ or the Common Era. It is still observed by some groups in Palestine today. Thus, there was an annual date known as "First Sabbath," just after Passover. [page 230, The Life of Christ in Stereo]

Every single resurrection passage uses the Greek "μιᾷ τῶν σαββάτων" to designate the day He arose from the tomb............Saturday the Sabbath, Nisan 30, A.D.

[Matthew 28:1][Mark 16:2][John 20:1]..........check your lexicons and you'll see that the day of resurrection was on the "First of the Sabbaths" between Passover and Pentecost. There were seven...................[Leviticus 23:15-16].

49 posted on 05/12/2013 7:14:19 PM PDT by Diego1618 ( Put "Ron" on the rock!)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 20 | View Replies]

To: BipolarBob; svcw

“I’d be wary of lightly dismissing Gods Laws. And loosely interpreting verses to support your beliefs. God is sovereign. He makes the rules. Do what you will.”


Romans 14 is the word of God. Same for every other verse which tells us that we are not justified by the law, but by grace.


50 posted on 05/12/2013 7:14:22 PM PDT by Greetings_Puny_Humans
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 42 | View Replies]

To: Greetings_Puny_Humans
Romans 14 is the Word of God. Same for every other verse which tells us that we are not justified by the law, but by grace. Bingo
51 posted on 05/12/2013 7:15:59 PM PDT by svcw (If you are dead when your heart stops, why aren't you alive when it starts.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 50 | View Replies]

To: Greetings_Puny_Humans

Well at least we have found common ground. The law does not justify us. That is not its job! The law points out sin. That’s all. It cannot save. It can only condemn. Grace saves. The Blood of Christ saves. But it is the law which tells me what a miserable sinner I am and how much I need Jesus. Otherwise I might feel pretty good about myself or my church or my puny efforts to be good.


52 posted on 05/12/2013 7:18:27 PM PDT by BipolarBob (Happy Hunger Games! May the odds be ever in your favor.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 50 | View Replies]

To: narses
POPCORN TIME!

Resurrection on Sunday!

Pentecost on Sunday when the HOLY SPIRIT came down and filled the CHURCH.

53 posted on 05/12/2013 7:21:14 PM PDT by Ruy Dias de Bivar (When someone burns a cross on your lawn, the best firehose is an AK-47.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: BipolarBob; svcw

“Well at least we have found common ground. The law does not justify us. That is not its job! The law points out sin. That’s all. It cannot save. It can only condemn. Grace saves. The Blood of Christ saves. But it is the law which tells me what a miserable sinner I am and how much I need Jesus. Otherwise I might feel pretty good about myself or my church or my puny efforts to be good.”


We agree after all!


54 posted on 05/12/2013 7:22:49 PM PDT by Greetings_Puny_Humans
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 52 | View Replies]

To: daniel1212

There are two times where scripture says that they “came together” on the first day, and both of those times were at the end of the sabbath, in the evening, for Havdalah. One of those two times, it was really “the first of the weeks,” meaning the beginning of the weeks of pentecost.

Paul did tell his followers to come together on the first day of the week, but it was regarding money for Jerusalem.


55 posted on 05/12/2013 7:23:14 PM PDT by editor-surveyor (Freepers: Not as smart as I'd hoped they'd be)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 44 | View Replies]

To: BipolarBob
Other church’s don’t have communion? Are you for real?

Other churches don't believe "This is my Body" means "This IS my Body" It is a cookie to them. Not the actual Body of Christ. Is = Is. Is does not mean 'represents'

Martin Luther put it pretty clearly:

Who, but the devil, has granted such license of wresting the words of the holy Scripture? Who ever read in the Scriptures, that my body is the same as the sign of my body? or, that is is the same as it signifies? What language in the world ever spoke so? It is only then the devil, that imposes upon us by these fanatical men. Not one of the Fathers of the Church, though so numerous, ever spoke as the Sacramentarians:not one of them ever said, It is only bread and wine; or, the body and blood of Christ is not there present.

Surely, it is not credible, nor possible, since they often speak, and repeat their sentiments, that they should never (if they thought so) not so much as once, say, or let slip these words: It is bread only; or the body of Christ is not there, especially it being of great importance, that men should not be deceived. Certainly, in so many Fathers, and in so many writings, the negative might at least be found in one of them, had they thought the body and blood of Christ were not really present: but they are all of them unanimous.” –Luther’s Collected Works, Wittenburg Edition, no. 7 p, 391

56 posted on 05/12/2013 7:24:32 PM PDT by FatherofFive (Islam is evil and must be eradicate)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 48 | View Replies]

To: daniel1212

Thank you for that daniel1212! It’s obvious they do not understand the New Covenant.


57 posted on 05/12/2013 7:25:22 PM PDT by CynicalBear (For I decided to know nothing among you except Jesus Christ)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 26 | View Replies]

To: Truth2012
"a week is not necessarily seven days. In pre-literate societies weeks of 4 to 10 days were observed; those weeks were typically the interval from one market day to the next. Four to 10 days gave farmers enough time to accumulate and transport goods to sell. (The one week that was almost always avoided was the 7-day week -- it was considered unlucky!)

The 7-day week was introduced in Rome (where ides, nones, and calends were the vogue) in the first century A.D. by Persian astrology fanatics, not by Christians or Jews. The idea was that there would be a day for the five known planets, plus the sun and the moon, making seven; this was an ancient West Asian idea. However, when Christianity became the official religion of the Roman empire in the time of Constantine (c. 325 A.D.), the familiar Hebrew-Christian week of 7 days, beginning on Sunday, became conflated with the pagan week and took its place in the Julian calendar.

Thereafter, it seemed to Christians that the week Rome now observed was seamless with the 7-day week of the Bible -- even though its pagan roots were obvious in the names of the days: Saturn's day, Sun's day, Moon's day. The other days take their equally pagan names in English from a detour into Norse mythology: Tiw's day, Woden's day, Thor's day, and Fria's day."

58 posted on 05/12/2013 7:25:34 PM PDT by Paladin2
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 22 | View Replies]

To: BipolarBob

So God blessed the seventh day, and sanctified it, well before He wrote it in stone with his own finger. This is from Genesis. Sanctified means ‘made holy’ God didn’t make it holy merely to change it later. God never did change it, man did. Breaking bread is not keeping the Sabbath day. ;)


59 posted on 05/12/2013 7:30:59 PM PDT by Shimmer1 (I haven't even started to procrastinate.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 14 | View Replies]

To: svcw

Oh, whew! So we can lie, steal and cheat with impunity then!


60 posted on 05/12/2013 7:32:00 PM PDT by Shimmer1 (I haven't even started to procrastinate.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 16 | View Replies]


Navigation: use the links below to view more comments.
first previous 1-2021-4041-6061-80 ... 401-402 next last

Disclaimer: Opinions posted on Free Republic are those of the individual posters and do not necessarily represent the opinion of Free Republic or its management. All materials posted herein are protected by copyright law and the exemption for fair use of copyrighted works.

Free Republic
Browse · Search
Religion
Topics · Post Article

FreeRepublic, LLC, PO BOX 9771, FRESNO, CA 93794
FreeRepublic.com is powered by software copyright 2000-2008 John Robinson