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Never-ending detonations could blast hypersonic craft into space
Live Science ^ | 05/10/2021 | Edd Gent

Posted on 05/10/2021 2:04:20 PM PDT by BenLurkin

The breakthrough was built on decades of research into a theoretical propulsion system called an oblique detonation wave engine (ODWE). The concept works by funneling a mixture of air and fuel at hypersonic speeds (more than five times the speed of sound) toward a ramp, which creates a shock wave. This shock wave rapidly heats up the fuel-air mixture and causes it to detonate, blasting exhaust gasses out from the back of the engine at high speed.

In theory, this detonation should be able to propel an aircraft at up to 17 times the speed of sound, say the researchers, which could be fast enough for spacecraft to simply fly out of the atmosphere...

By carefully balancing the proportions of the air-fuel mixture, the speed of the gas flow and the angle of the ramp, they were able to generate a detonation that remained fixed in position for around 3 seconds. That's long enough to confirm that the detonation was stabilized in a fixed position and was not travelling up or downstream, Ahmed said, which is a first, major step toward realizing a real-life ODWE.

The researchers only ran their experiment for a few seconds mainly because the intensity of the detonation rapidly erodes the glass sides of the test chamber, Ahmed explained. They had to use glass in their initial tests so that they could make optical measurements of the detonation, but if they were to replace them with metal sides they should be able to run the detonation for much longer...

The main challenge for the researchers now is working out how they can alter the three key ingredients of fuel mix, air speed and ramp angle while still maintaining the stability of the detonation.

(Excerpt) Read more at livescience.com ...


TOPICS: Astronomy; Science
KEYWORDS: astronomy; odwe; science; spaceexploration
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1 posted on 05/10/2021 2:04:20 PM PDT by BenLurkin
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“The main difficulty, Ahmed said, lies in preventing the detonation from traveling upstream toward the fuel source, where it can cause serious damage...”

Huh.


2 posted on 05/10/2021 2:05:46 PM PDT by BenLurkin (The above is not a statement of fact. It is either opinion, or satire. Or both.)
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To: BenLurkin

Old idea...google the Orion project.


3 posted on 05/10/2021 2:07:33 PM PDT by 6ppc (Democrats would have to climb Everest to reach the level of "scum of the earth")
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To: BenLurkin

I wonder how many G’s would that put on a human.


4 posted on 05/10/2021 2:09:01 PM PDT by Rightwing Conspiratr1
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To: BenLurkin

Growing up in Africa ironically meant having access to ‘old’ science books from 60’s America and 40’s Britain. I am certain I came across something like this in those old dusty books.


5 posted on 05/10/2021 2:10:07 PM PDT by spetznaz (Nuclear-tipped Ballistic Missiles: The Ultimate Phallic Symbol)
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To: Rightwing Conspiratr1

Excellent question!


6 posted on 05/10/2021 2:13:45 PM PDT by BenLurkin (The above is not a statement of fact. It is either opinion, or satire. Or both.)
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To: BenLurkin

It’s “Footfall” without the nukes.


7 posted on 05/10/2021 2:14:59 PM PDT by Don W (When blacks riot, neighbourhoods and cities burn. When whites riot, nations and continents burn.)
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To: Rightwing Conspiratr1

8 posted on 05/10/2021 2:16:54 PM PDT by Magnum44 (...against all enemies, foreign and domestic...)
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To: BenLurkin

There are materials that could withstand the heat generated by Mach 17?


9 posted on 05/10/2021 2:21:37 PM PDT by RC one (When a bunch of commies start telling you that you don't need an AR15, you really need an AR15)
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To: Rightwing Conspiratr1
-- I wonder how many G's would that put on a human. --

Depends on the force of the blast, which is a function of not only exhaust velocity.

The same engine will give more acceleration to an ant than to a human or to a house. I think this engine can be throttled.

10 posted on 05/10/2021 2:22:36 PM PDT by Cboldt
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To: BenLurkin

Sounds like a rough, bumpy ride.


11 posted on 05/10/2021 2:24:18 PM PDT by doorgunner69 ("Those who vote decide nothing. Those who count the vote decide everything.." -Joseph Stalin)
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To: RC one
-- There are materials that could withstand the heat generated by Mach 17? --

Superman's cape.

12 posted on 05/10/2021 2:25:04 PM PDT by Cboldt
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To: RC one

Yes. Space Shuttle re-entry was at Mach 25. On ascent, by the time it reaches Mach 17, it should be in the thinner part of the atmosphere.


13 posted on 05/10/2021 2:30:43 PM PDT by kosciusko51
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To: RC one

The space shuttle. This is why they used the ceramic tiles and had such a hard time with the glue. The tiles worked well. The glue? Not so well.


14 posted on 05/10/2021 2:32:32 PM PDT by volunbeer (Find the truth and accept it - anything else is delusional)
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To: kosciusko51

Oops - you beat me handily.


15 posted on 05/10/2021 2:32:55 PM PDT by volunbeer (Find the truth and accept it - anything else is delusional)
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To: BenLurkin

Hmmmm. Sounds like a SCRAMjet to me


16 posted on 05/10/2021 2:34:47 PM PDT by Afterguard (Deplorable me! )
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To: 6ppc

This is quite different from Orion, but I have to admit that the Orion Project came to mind immediately when I read the first couple of sentences...


17 posted on 05/10/2021 2:39:33 PM PDT by dinodino ( )
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To: 6ppc

Yup Bang Bang but with chemical fuels rather than Nukes.🤔


18 posted on 05/10/2021 2:56:47 PM PDT by BiteYourSelf ( Earth first we'll strip mine the other planets later.)
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To: Don W

“God was a knocken and he wanted in real bad.”😁


19 posted on 05/10/2021 2:58:52 PM PDT by BiteYourSelf ( Earth first we'll strip mine the other planets later.)
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To: volunbeer

That’s right, I forgot about that.


20 posted on 05/10/2021 3:06:15 PM PDT by RC one (When a bunch of commies start telling you that you don't need an AR15, you really need an AR15)
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