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‘Beowulf’ is bloody, canonical, and long — and one person wrote it, scholars say
Boston Globe ^ | April 11, 2019 | Travis Andersen

Posted on 04/18/2019 6:48:28 AM PDT by C19fan

Only one person created the monster.

That’s according to a team of researchers at Harvard, Dartmouth, and elsewhere, who determined the epic poem “Beowulf,” a staple of literature classes the world over, was written by a sole author more than a millennium ago.

The findings of the team, led by Madison Krieger, a postdoctoral fellow at Harvard’s Program for Evolutionary Dynamics, and Joseph Dexter, a Harvard PhD who’s now a Neukom fellow at Dartmouth College, were published April 8 in the journal Nature Human Behaviour, Harvard said in a statement.

(Excerpt) Read more at bostonglobe.com ...


TOPICS: Books/Literature; History
KEYWORDS: beowulf; godsgravesglyphs; grendel
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From what I understand some people have claimed the more Christian elements were added. So this is truly is a work representing a society transitioning from the pagan to Christian.
1 posted on 04/18/2019 6:48:28 AM PDT by C19fan
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To: C19fan

Thanks. Interesting.


2 posted on 04/18/2019 6:51:25 AM PDT by bgill (when you badmouth women, you are badmouthing your mama and the good women on FR)
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To: C19fan

“Don’t take any class where you have to read Beowulf” -

Woody Allen in ‘Annie Hall’. In spite of any personal problems, Mr. Allen hit the nail on the head in this case.


3 posted on 04/18/2019 6:52:03 AM PDT by Stevenc131
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To: C19fan

Without Beowulf, no Chaucer or even Shakespeare.


4 posted on 04/18/2019 6:57:52 AM PDT by allendale (.)
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To: C19fan

only saw the one with angelina jolie... nice.


5 posted on 04/18/2019 6:59:44 AM PDT by teeman8r (Armageddon won't be pretty, but it's not like it's the end of the world.)
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To: Stevenc131

I read it every couple years. Marvelous work. Will read Tolkien’s translation soon; have CDs of a reading of the original text.


6 posted on 04/18/2019 7:04:58 AM PDT by ctdonath2 (The Red Queen wasn't kidding.)
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To: Stevenc131

I know we studied it in HS but for the life of me, I can’t remember one thing about it.

I must have just daydreamed those classes away. Right up there with “Omnia Gallia in tres...blah...blah...blah”

I should have gone to Brooklyn Tech!


7 posted on 04/18/2019 7:08:38 AM PDT by Roccus (When you talk to a politician...ANY politician...always say, "Remember Ceausescu")
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To: allendale

Or Tolkien


8 posted on 04/18/2019 7:08:40 AM PDT by KC_Conspirator
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To: C19fan

I like Heaney translation.


9 posted on 04/18/2019 7:09:38 AM PDT by junta ("Peace is a racket", testimony from crime boss Barrack Hussein Obama.)
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To: Stevenc131
“Don’t take any class where you have to read Beowulf” -

I had a high school English teacher who could read Beowulf in the original Old English, and recite chunks of it from memory in Old English as well. She was of the old school.

10 posted on 04/18/2019 7:10:00 AM PDT by sphinx
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To: allendale

Oh, of course, that must be true.


11 posted on 04/18/2019 7:10:02 AM PDT by GingisK
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To: KC_Conspirator

You wonder how many people who are enthralled by “Game of Thrones” would read Beowulf or at least appreciate the foundation that the popular culture that so amuses them sits. Then again Beowulf was written by a dead, white European and anyone who gets caught reading it, risks the academic gulag.


12 posted on 04/18/2019 7:13:40 AM PDT by allendale (.)
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To: teeman8r

That version was well done, but changed the story unnecessarily.


13 posted on 04/18/2019 7:15:39 AM PDT by ctdonath2 (The Red Queen wasn't kidding.)
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To: C19fan

Tolkien notes that more or less in his famous essay...

I have recently been reflecting on Beofulf. And Rocky, especially now that we have two awesome installments of the next generation in Creed and Creed 2.

I’d like to write an article about why Rocky is important (it is) and call it American Beowulf.


14 posted on 04/18/2019 7:16:02 AM PDT by ConservativeDude
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To: C19fan

I believe there are some who think - not sure how they would know this - but there are some who think that the artist who wrote the poem out in long hand, is actually the poet as well.

I have no earthly idea if that is true, but I like the thought...


15 posted on 04/18/2019 7:17:54 AM PDT by ConservativeDude
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To: GingisK

Yup. But as long as there was a Virgil, there was a Dante and all is well.


16 posted on 04/18/2019 7:20:53 AM PDT by allendale (.)
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To: allendale

Nuts! It’s just as easy to say that without William the Conquerer there is no Chaucer and no Shakespeare.


17 posted on 04/18/2019 8:43:23 AM PDT by Bookshelf
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To: Stevenc131

“Don’t take any class where you have to read Beowulf” -

Beowulf, two thumbs up!
A great warrior in an epic battle!

Yes, the monster was ‘proof against iron! yet Beowulf prevailed. Barehanded.

Also “Grendel”, by John Gardner, worth the time.


18 posted on 04/18/2019 9:12:20 AM PDT by DUMBGRUNT ("The enemy has overrun us. We are blowing up everything. Vive la France!")
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To: C19fan
Boewulf does reflect a society transitioning from pagan gods to Christianity. Grendel and Grendel’s mother represent the pagan gods and monsters to be overcome by Beowulf. Like the Iliad, Beowulf was a means of educating the youth in a pre-literate society. The saga takes pains to note the folly of bad kings, and instruct what good king should do, and why.

I like Seamus Haney’s translation best. I think it brings us closest to the original dramatic effect of Beowulf, taking into account that we have no way of relating exactly to its original audience.

19 posted on 04/18/2019 9:13:35 AM PDT by PUGACHEV
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To: sphinx

I had a high school English teacher who could read Beowulf in the original Old English

Most impressive!
In high school no less!

I hope you enjoyed the time and took full advantage of such a resource.

The old English of Beowulf is impenetrable.


20 posted on 04/18/2019 9:17:24 AM PDT by DUMBGRUNT ("The enemy has overrun us. We are blowing up everything. Vive la France!")
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