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How fast is the earth moving?
Scientific American ^ | 26 Oct, 1998 | Rhett Herman

Posted on 01/09/2016 6:12:50 PM PST by MtnClimber

Consider the movement of the earth's surface with respect to the planet's center. The earth rotates once every 23 hours, 56 minutes and 4.09053 seconds, called the sidereal period, and its circumference is roughly 40,075 kilometers. Thus, the surface of the earth at the equator moves at a speed of 460 meters per second-or roughly 1,000 miles per hour. As schoolchildren, we learn that the earth is moving about our sun in a very nearly circular orbit. It covers this route at a speed of nearly 30 kilometers per second, or 67,000 miles per hour. In addition, our solar system--Earth and all-whirls around the center of our galaxy at some 220 kilometers per second, or 490,000 miles per hour. As we consider increasingly large size scales, the speeds involved become absolutely huge!

(Excerpt) Read more at scientificamerican.com ...


TOPICS: Science
KEYWORDS: aristarchus; aristarchusofsamos; catastrophism; cbr; earth; heliocentric; heliocentricity; heliocentrictheory; leo; xplanets
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1 posted on 01/09/2016 6:12:51 PM PST by MtnClimber
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To: MtnClimber

I guess the answer always is in relation to what.

I wonder if there is a place where all the universe, all the galaxies etc. are moving from or towards?


2 posted on 01/09/2016 6:15:16 PM PST by yarddog (Romans 8:38-39, For I am persuaded.)
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To: MtnClimber

I’m a little bit dizzy after reading that article.


3 posted on 01/09/2016 6:16:38 PM PST by SamAdams76
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To: MtnClimber
Our Milky Way galaxy is moving toward a massive feature called The Great Attractor at a speed of about 1.8 million miles per hour. Our galaxy is also on course to collide with the Andromeda Galaxy in about 4 billion years.

Hope we don't get a speeding ticket.

4 posted on 01/09/2016 6:16:46 PM PST by MtnClimber (For photos of Colorado scenery and wildlife, click on my screen name for my FR home page.)
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To: MtnClimber
"...the speeds involved become absolutely huge!"



5 posted on 01/09/2016 6:17:32 PM PST by Jack Hydrazine (Pubbies = national collectivists; Dems = international collectivists; We need a second party!)
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To: yarddog

I think all galaxies in our region are moving toward the massive feature called The Great Attractor.


6 posted on 01/09/2016 6:20:46 PM PST by MtnClimber (For photos of Colorado scenery and wildlife, click on my screen name for my FR home page.)
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To: SamAdams76

How does a plane flying east keep up?


7 posted on 01/09/2016 6:21:21 PM PST by taterjay
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To: MtnClimber

Thanks.


8 posted on 01/09/2016 6:22:12 PM PST by yarddog (Romans 8:38-39, For I am persuaded.)
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To: MtnClimber

All movement is relative, as there is no universal zero spot.


9 posted on 01/09/2016 6:22:46 PM PST by SampleMan (Feral Humans are the refuse of socialism.)
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To: MtnClimber
This is one of the reasons why time travel is so problematic.

If a person were able to go back in time just a couple of seconds, the earth would be countless miles away from the point at which the person went back in time.

In order to go back in time and remain on earth you would also have to move a great distance through space as well.

This might mean that worm holes are the only "practical" method of space-time travel.

10 posted on 01/09/2016 6:23:05 PM PST by who_would_fardels_bear
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To: MtnClimber

“Scientific American.” Scientific? American? Take a good long look at both and draw your conclusions.


11 posted on 01/09/2016 6:23:26 PM PST by Fungi
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To: MtnClimber
How fast is the earth moving?

The answer is here in:

THE GALAXY SONG!

12 posted on 01/09/2016 6:25:01 PM PST by Maceman
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To: MtnClimber
We can also specify the direction relative to the CBR. It is more fun, though, to look up into the night sky and find the constellation known as Leo (the Lion). The earth is moving toward Leo at the dizzying speed of 390 kilometers per second.

There is a non sequitur here. "Leo" represents a direction in the sky, in which we are moving "relative to the CBR". "Leo" does not represent an object wrt which we have a relative velocity.

Not knowing any better, I would have to suppose that our velocity wrt the brighter stars of the constellation Leo, are significantly less than the cited 390 kps.

I await instruction to the contrary.

13 posted on 01/09/2016 6:28:39 PM PST by dr_lew
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To: dr_lew

Is the north end of the earth the front of the spaceship? Or are we traveling “sideways”?


14 posted on 01/09/2016 6:34:02 PM PST by winodog
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To: taterjay

I have wondered about that too. Also why do planes flying West not go at super speed or is it go backwards?

I guess the atmosphere must rotate along with the surface. Obviously the air right close to the surface does not constantly blow at several hundred miles per hour.


15 posted on 01/09/2016 6:37:07 PM PST by yarddog (Romans 8:38-39, For I am persuaded.)
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To: Maceman

THAT’S the one I was just looking for!


16 posted on 01/09/2016 6:37:38 PM PST by digger48
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To: yarddog
the atmosphere must rotate along with the surface.

bingo

17 posted on 01/09/2016 6:39:15 PM PST by central_va (I won't be reconstructed and I do not give a damn.)
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To: MtnClimber
If you are one the side of the earth that is moving oposite to the direction the whole earth is moving, that would slow you down.

I suppose if you are one the part of the circle where you are moving opposite to the way the galaxy is moving and you are moving opposite to the way the sun is moving and opposite to the way the earth is spinning, you are going so slow you are actually going backwards.

18 posted on 01/09/2016 6:40:38 PM PST by stevem
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To: MtnClimber

Relative to what? The article keeps shifting its reference point.


19 posted on 01/09/2016 6:41:39 PM PST by FourPeas (Chocolate, sugar and lots of caffeine. Hard to beat that.)
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To: dr_lew

I think you are right. The author says that our total velocity is in that direction wrt CBR. What he did not say was that Leo is rotating around the center of the Milky Way with us so our composite velocity is slowly changing angle as we spin around the center of the galaxy. It is just for our lifetimes velocity is in the direction of Leo.


20 posted on 01/09/2016 6:47:29 PM PST by MtnClimber (For photos of Colorado scenery and wildlife, click on my screen name for my FR home page.)
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