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UN Warns of Worldwide Threat from Killer Pneumonia
reuters.com ^ | Sat March 15, 2003 11:21 AM ET | Richard Waddington

Posted on 03/15/2003 11:43:19 AM PST by Destro

UN Warns of Worldwide Threat from Killer Pneumonia

Sat March 15, 2003 11:21 AM ET

By Richard Waddington

GENEVA (Reuters) - The World Health Organization warned on Saturday of a worldwide health threat as a mystery killer pneumonia spread from east Asia to other parts of the globe.

Releasing a rare "emergency travel advisory," the United Nations health agency said an ill passenger had been taken to an isolation unit in Frankfurt, Germany, on Saturday after being removed from a plane en route from New York to Singapore.

Some 155 other passengers who had been due to change planes or stay in Frankfurt were placed in quarantine there, while the remaining 85 passengers and 20 crew on the Singapore Airlines flight continued their journey, German officials said.

A spokesman for the Geneva-based WHO said there were reports two people had died in Canada, taking the death toll to nine worldwide since the first outbreak of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS), an atypical pneumonia whose cause is not yet known, was detected in China in February.

"This syndrome, SARS, is now a worldwide health threat," WHO director-general Gro Harlem Brundtland said in a statement.

Among the dead is an American businessman taken ill in Hanoi after visiting Shanghai. He died on Thursday in Hong Kong where 47 cases have been reported.

Some 40 people were being treated in Hanoi, where one nurse died on Saturday, according to local health officials. Cases have also been reported in Indonesia, the Philippines, Singapore and Thailand.

WHO spokesman Dick Thompson said the passenger taken from the plane in Frankfurt was a Singapore doctor who had visited New York after treating some of the first suspected SARS patients in Singapore.

"If the suspicion (of pneumonia) is confirmed, the transit passengers will have to remain under observation in quarantine for seven days in order to diagnose any possible infection and prevent the disease spreading," the Social Affairs Ministry in the state of Hesse, which includes Frankfurt, said in a statement.

HIGH ATTACK RATE

WHO issued its first global alert for 10 years earlier this week because of the speed at which the disease travels and because patients are not responding to the usual treatments for pneumonia, Thompson said.

"As reports of cases are confirmed, you will see that there is a very high attack rate. When they get sick, they get very sick," he said.

"We have been doing tests for weeks now in the world's best laboratories and we still do not know whether it is a virus or bacteria," the spokesman added.

Most of the latest cases have been among hospital workers.

The first outbreak was reported in February in China's southern Guangdong province, where 305 people were infected and five people died.

Singapore and Taiwan have issued travel warnings after some cases followed trips to Hong Kong or mainland China.

It was after a visit to Hong Kong, where anxious locals have been sweeping surgical masks off pharmacy shelves, that a Canadian woman died of severe pneumonia on March 5. Her son, who did not travel with her, also fell sick and died.

In its alert, WHO said travelers and airline crews needed to be aware of the first symptoms, which include high temperature and difficulty in breathing.

It was also likely that anybody taken ill would have been in contact with a person diagnosed with the disease or who had traveled to an area where cases had been reported, the alert said.

But WHO said it was not calling for restrictions in travel to any area. (--Additional reporting by Michael Steen in Frankfurt)


TOPICS: Breaking News; Foreign Affairs; US: New York
KEYWORDS: globalalert; killerpneumonia; sars; who
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To: Timesink
Just wait a few more days. It sounds like it might not be long before we have casualties in Atlanta. (if this is as contagious as believed 40%)
21 posted on 03/15/2003 12:27:44 PM PST by KickRightRudder
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To: Timesink
One of the Canadian patients was in Atlanta prior to coming down with this.
22 posted on 03/15/2003 12:31:43 PM PST by Domestic Church (AMDG...)
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To: Timesink
Two to seven days incubation on this...next week will be very interesting.
23 posted on 03/15/2003 12:33:15 PM PST by Domestic Church (AMDG...)
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To: Destro
Ever seen the 12 monkies?
24 posted on 03/15/2003 12:33:49 PM PST by Almondjoy
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To: Husker24
I wouldn't believe that 155 number.
25 posted on 03/15/2003 12:34:58 PM PST by Domestic Church (AMDG...)
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To: Dog Gone
A cover story, or coincidendal. They may have been about to activate into "Red Level" anyway as we open up against Iraq.
26 posted on 03/15/2003 12:38:09 PM PST by bvw
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To: Almondjoy
The French loved that movie. Not realistic.
27 posted on 03/15/2003 12:39:00 PM PST by bvw
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To: Almondjoy
How did you come by your "Almondjoy" alias?
28 posted on 03/15/2003 12:40:33 PM PST by bvw
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To: Destro
Religeous or Stephen King buff....take your pick.

Who's playing Randall Flagg??
29 posted on 03/15/2003 12:42:23 PM PST by Florida_Freeper
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To: bvw

Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome

CDC Issues Health Alert About Atypical Pneumonia

Atlanta: In response to reports of increasing numbers of cases of an atypical pneumonia that the World Health Organization (WHO) has called Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS), the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) today announced several steps to alert US health authorities at local and state levels.

CDC activated its emergency operations center on Friday, March 14, upon learning of several cases reported in Canada among travelers recently returned from Southeast Asia and their family members. The federal public health agency:

CDC has been working with the World Health Organization (WHO) since late February to investigate and confirm outbreaks of this severe form of pneumonia in Viet Nam, Hong Kong, and parts of China. No cases have been identified to date in the United States.

"The emergence of two clusters of this illness on the North American continent indicates the potential for travelers who have been in the affected areas of Southeast Asia to have been exposed to this serious syndrome," said Dr. Julie L. Gerberding, CDC Director. "The World Health Organization has been leading a global effort, in which CDC is participating, to understand the cause of this illness and how to prevent its spread. We do know that it may progress rapidly and can be fatal. Therefore, we are instituting measures aimed at identifying potential cases among travelers returning to the United States and protecting the people with whom they may come into contact."

30 posted on 03/15/2003 12:43:01 PM PST by Dog Gone
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To: Destro
This is beyond serious. It's........series!
31 posted on 03/15/2003 1:05:05 PM PST by ricpic
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To: bonesmccoy; Destro
"It's worse than that. He's dead Jim."
32 posted on 03/15/2003 1:11:02 PM PST by Maeve (Siobhan's daughter and sometime banshee.)
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To: Florida_Freeper
Randall Flagg??? ---->>>That might be John Kerry (D-Mass.)

But of course we all know it is HILLARY.

33 posted on 03/15/2003 1:13:12 PM PST by Maeve (Siobhan's daughter and sometime banshee.)
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To: Dog Gone
Bump for your post.
34 posted on 03/15/2003 1:14:07 PM PST by Maeve (Siobhan's daughter and sometime banshee.)
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To: Maeve
MSNBC Reporting on this at 3PM Central..they are VERY WORRIED about this! STORY HERE
35 posted on 03/15/2003 1:17:06 PM PST by GRRRRR (Scuse me Mr. MOAB, did you drop something??)
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To: GRRRRR
Seriously, I will say fervent prayers. We need to shut down the airlines now till we get a handle on it.
36 posted on 03/15/2003 1:20:37 PM PST by Maeve (Siobhan's daughter and sometime banshee.)
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To: GRRRRR
From your link:

     “Until we can get a grip on it, I don’t see how it will slow down,” WHO spokesman Dick Thompson said in Geneva. “People are not responding to antibiotics or antivirals, it’s a highly contagious disease and it’s moving around by jet. It’s bad.”

37 posted on 03/15/2003 1:25:38 PM PST by Dog Gone
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To: bvw
I know.. I just thought it applied to his comment. :)
38 posted on 03/15/2003 1:26:21 PM PST by Almondjoy
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To: July 4th
Man this is scary.

Better keep that duct tape and plastic sheeting handy.

I got mine. Oh..to those who whined about Tom Ridge and the guy who put plastic over his house.

Who's laughing now???!!!

39 posted on 03/15/2003 1:26:54 PM PST by Aaron0617
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To: Dog Gone
http://my.webmd.com/content/article/61/67292.htm?lastselectedguid={5FE84E90-BC77-4056-A91C-9531713CA348}

Above is a link to WebMD. The travel alert caught my attention and I went to WebMD for some info. This article kicked out on my search.

excerpt from the article - ...."Plague is a severe febrile illness. Pneumonic plague, the most fatal form of the infection, can develop from inhalation of plague bacilli (primary pneumonic plague) or from hematogenous spread secondary to septicemic plague. Approximately 12% of cases of bubonic and primary septicemic plague develop into secondary pneumonic plague. Conversely, septicemic plague can be secondary to primary pneumonic plague.

The incubation period for pneumonic plague is typically 2 to 4 days (range, 1 to 6 days). Presenting symptoms typically include the acute onset of malaise, high fever, chills, headache, chest discomfort, dyspnea, and cough concomitant with or followed rapidly by clinical sepsis. Hemoptysis is a classic sign that should suggest plague in the appropriate clinical context, but sputum may be watery or purulent. Gastrointestinal symptoms may be prominent with pneumonic plague; these include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and abdominal pain. A cervical bubo is infrequently present.

The disease is rapidly progressive, with increasing dyspnea, stridor, and cyanosis. Rapidly progressive respiratory failure and sepsis within 2 to 4 days of onset of illness is typical of pneumonic plague. Abnormalities on chest x-ray are variable but frequently show bilateral patchy infiltrates or consolidation. The mortality for pneumonic plague is reported to be 57% and is extremely high when initiation of treatment is delayed beyond 24 hours after symptom onset...."

YIKES!!!!!!!!!!!!!
40 posted on 03/15/2003 1:29:25 PM PST by GalvestonGal.com
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