The Phillipine Insurrection was a very bloody affair. The local Moros noted that "Attacking an American is like setting off one firecracker in a link. They'll all go off if you attack one." The culture down there is unbelievably violent, the eradication of slavery a very recent affair, and they are known in the region as pirates, criminals, and bullies.
That's true ... and most of the officers tried to go with a Colt .45 before the 1911 arrived.