Posted on 12/26/2002 11:05:58 AM PST by FairOpinion
Pyongyang has its hand in nuclear programs and missile technology transfers with several Middle Eastern countries, Libya, Egypt, Syria, Iran and Iraq. Step by step, its engineers and technology have been quietly investing in the Libyan-Egyptian al Kufra nuclear center (where Iraqi nuclear scientists are also employed); its long-range missile components are assembled in Egyptian factories near Alexandria, Syrias medium-range missile assembly plant and chemical and biological weapons laboratories near Hama in the north use North Korean components and technology and, as we reported last month, North Korea transferred nuclear manufacturing facilities, including uranium enrichment equipment, to secret Iranian sites at Natanz and Arak. These are all multibillion projects.
Any US military action in the Persian Gulf and Middle East would have to take those activities into account. In order to neutralize North Koreas leverage in the Middle East, the United States has few options:
A. Negotiate North Koreas disengagement from the Middle East and the Arab world. This would entail unacceptable American compromises ith regard to the scope and aims of North Koreas nuclear program in Asia.
B. A personal appeal by President George W. Bush to the new Chinese president, Hu Jintao, and Russian president Vladimir Putin, asking them to lean hard on their North Korean neighbor to make him accommodate Washingtons demands and terminate his nuclear weapons program immediately and unconditionally.
DEBKA-Net-Weeklys sources report that Bush did exactly that when he visited Beijing and Moscow last May, when Hus predecessor, Jiang Zemin, was still in office. He did not mince his words, warning both leaders that their relations with Washington were on the line over this issue.
The US President was astounded when he found himself politely but effectively rebuffed.
In fact, senior US administration officials have come to believe that Moscow and Beijing have a vested interest in North Koreas nuclear and missile export programs to the Middle East. Our sources estimate they may be clearing up to one billion dollars a year each through the contribution of components or technology to some of those transactions.
For the moment, DEBKA-Net-Weeklys sources in Washington report, the Bush administration is divided over whether or not to tough it out with Kim Jong-Il though not necessarily along the same lines as the attitudes on Saddam Hussein.
Secretary of State Colin Powell, the mandarins at State and CIA Director George Tenet prefer to defuse the crisis by diplomacy and steer clear of military confrontation. Defense Secretary Donald Rumsfeld, his deputy Paul Wolfowitz and National Security Adviser Condoleezza Rice go along with this view - less because of the inherent hazards of nuclear war than for fear it will deflect the United States from its central thrust against Iraq.
(Excerpt) Read more at debka.com ...
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