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Korean defectors tell of brutality, mind control
TORONTO GLOVE AND MAIL ^ | December 25, 2002 | GEOFFREY YORK

Posted on 12/25/2002 5:55:18 PM PST by Ranger

SEOUL, South Korea -- The first time he heard the name of North Korea's dictator without the reverential term "Dear Leader" in front of it, Lee Young-chul was stunned. He thinks he may have gone temporarily insane.

The teenage North Korean soldier had been transferred to a base near the border, within range of propaganda broadcasts from South Korean loudspeakers, and it was the first time he had heard a word of criticism about his leader, the boss of the world's last Stalinist state.

"It was unthinkable," he said. "We were outraged. We went crazy. We took our rifles, and we were ready to shoot."

From the day he was born, the young soldier had been taught that Kim Il-sung (the "Great Leader") and his son, the "Dear Leader," Kim Jong-il, were immortal gods from heaven.

Lee Young-chul gladly would have sacrificed his life for this monarch from heaven.

"I would have felt it was an honor to bring a nuclear weapon somewhere and blow it up," he said. "It would be an honor to die for your country. It would bring glory to your family. We were always taught that North Korea is the most powerful country in the world."

Not until a few months before his defection to South Korea this year, when he became embroiled in a dispute with his superiors and decided to cross the most heavily armed border on the planet, did the soldier finally question his blind loyalty.

While the world's attention is focused on Iraq, a much more desperate and brutal regime continues to produce a terrifying society of cult-like fanaticism and mind control. Interviews with the latest defectors from North Korea confirm that its totalitarian system of mass mobilization and thought control is as active as ever.

One told the chilling story of a relative who willingly gave up her life in a doomed bid to rescue a burning portrait of the "Dear Leader."

The relative was a 21-year-old soldier, and a fire had erupted at a propaganda center that contained portraits of the Dear Leader and Great Leader. She was one of nine people who rushed into the inferno to try to rescue the portraits. They all died. "All of them knew they would die if they went in, but they went in anyway," said the defector, who spoke on condition she not be named.

The former soldier and defector, Mr. Lee, who also did not want his real name used, said the regime is so paranoid that about half of the soldiers near the border are secret police.

"Nobody trusted each other," he said.

Chang Mi-ryung, a 29-year-old defector who arrived in South Korea this summer, said the regime forces everyone to attend a weekly 90-minute self-criticism session.

All are expected to explain their activities of the entire week, admit their mistakes, confess how they could have done better and snitch on the errors of others. All confessions are to be introduced with long quotations from the writings of the Great Leader and the Dear Leader.

In addition, twice a week, there are "ideological sessions" and lectures on the leaders' thoughts.

To ensure the weekly brainwashing sessions worked, the government operates random patrols and spot checks to monitor thinking. Students stop people in the streets to make sure they are wearing badges of Kim Il-sung and Kim Jong-il. Police officers and postal workers burst into apartments unannounced to make sure nobody is watching Chinese television instead of North Korea's state television.

The mind-control techniques are backed by arrest, prison, torture and execution. Choi Miwha, the 30-year-old daughter of another recent defector, 62-year-old Kim Myung-ju, said she still suffers dizziness, headaches and memory loss from her imprisonment and torture in 1996, when she was suspected of helping Christian missionaries distribute food.

She said she was repeatedly kicked, beaten with chairs, deprived of food and grabbed by the head and banged against a wall. When finally she was released from prison, she was so weak she collapsed.

In the worst of the famine years, millions of North Koreans survived by eating grass, leaves, bark and whatever they could scrounge. The food shortages today are not much better. Rations are supposed to last three months, but they are enough for only 10 days, Kim said.


TOPICS: Foreign Affairs
KEYWORDS: northkorea; nuclearweapons
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1 posted on 12/25/2002 5:55:18 PM PST by Ranger
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To: Ranger
And they say you can't set up a brutal absolute totalitarian regime in the modern "information age."
2 posted on 12/25/2002 6:02:55 PM PST by Skywalk
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To: Ranger
The mind-control techniques are backed by arrest, prison, torture and execution.

Isn't time for Patti Murray to regale her local students with a glowing assessment of the North Korea's wonderful infrastructure?

3 posted on 12/25/2002 6:09:43 PM PST by copycat
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To: Ranger
Nuking these poor bastards would be an act of kindness...
4 posted on 12/25/2002 6:12:23 PM PST by DWSUWF
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To: Ranger
their south korean cousins want closer relations with them.

meanwhile, they want less american influences.

but they still expect us to buy their electronics and hyundai's and daiwoo-woo's.

5 posted on 12/25/2002 6:20:58 PM PST by koax
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To: DWSUWF
Sadly we may "Come to That!"

Doc

6 posted on 12/25/2002 6:25:02 PM PST by Doc On The Bay
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To: Skywalk
And they say you can't set up a brutal absolute totalitarian regime in the modern "information age."

I don't think anybody says that.

What "they" say is that you can't have a brutal absolute totalitarian regime with a modern economy.

Which is true.

#1 illustration: North Korea.

7 posted on 12/25/2002 6:28:01 PM PST by Restorer
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To: Ranger
Unbelievable, I cant wait for the secrets that will come out when that sh*thole collapses. This regime sounds more psycotic then the Japanese during WWII.
8 posted on 12/25/2002 6:30:10 PM PST by Husker24
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To: Ranger
Another nice Orwellian note we have learned from generations of defectors is that the North Korean dictators have no compunction about rewriting history, for instance: The birth of Kim Jong Il was supposed to have happened on a holy mountain near the Chinese border, where a host of angels descended and brought him to Earth, and the mountain bloomed in flowers that have yet to wilt. Kim Il Sung, the former leader, was responsible for the invention of the automobile, the airplane, electricity, and reportedly flew to the moon.

During the last cross border family reunion, some time back, the northerners were afraid to see their relatives in the south, lost to them since the war. When they did finally meet, they expressed shock that they in fact did not have HORNS and TAILS. The NK line is that all foriegners are demons, and the Koreans that fell under their sway were turned into demons by the 'evil imperialst agressors'.

50 years, folks. A mere fifty years, and their lives, history, and future are the product of an insane fairy tale. Portrait of a modern dictatorship.

9 posted on 12/25/2002 6:32:50 PM PST by Steel Wolf
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To: Ranger
This stuff almost sounds too over-the-top to be believable. I can't imagine a citizenry that would submit to weekly "self criticism" sessions.
10 posted on 12/25/2002 6:34:04 PM PST by Yardstick
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To: Steel Wolf
Good grief, that is actually beyond Orwellian. More proof, I guess, that communism is about declaring war on the rational mind.
11 posted on 12/25/2002 6:40:21 PM PST by Yardstick
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To: Yardstick
The more you learn about North Korea, you'll see that nothing is over the top, because the people haven't had access to non government information for generations. They are trained from birth to expect an invasion from the starving hordes of the world, who want to loot the riches of North Korea (they're told the rest of the world is even worse off than they are, that's why they must guard it jealously.)

Here's an interesting fact: At every North Korean grammar school, there is a stuffed man near the playground. He is dressed as an American soldier, and has a sign or is painted with the words 'U.S. soldier' in Korean. Whenever they enter or leave the school, they are required to strike the effigy, and curse it. This is allegedly so that the North Koreans never forget that America is to be hated above all else, for the suffering they caused in the war, and the evil they will do if they invade again.

That's just the tip of the iceberg, propaganda wise.

12 posted on 12/25/2002 6:40:28 PM PST by Steel Wolf
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To: Steel Wolf
Coming soon to a USA near you, courtesy of public ERR...GOVERNMENT schools.
13 posted on 12/25/2002 6:48:52 PM PST by xrp
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To: Steel Wolf
Incredible. What a tragically sick nation.

I heard Donald Rumsfeld the other day on the radio saying that viewed from space South Korea is all lights, while North Korea is totally dark. He called North Korea a tragedy. I've heard that President Bush feels the same way, that the situation in North Korea is especially grieving to him. One can see why if this sort of stuff is true.
14 posted on 12/25/2002 6:52:22 PM PST by Yardstick
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To: Yardstick
You must not of seen the "display" of thousands of NKoreans chanting in unison and snapping their heads all together during the Madeline Notalsobright visit - scary - and "that's control"
15 posted on 12/25/2002 6:55:05 PM PST by Bobibutu
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To: Yardstick
I can't imagine a citizenry that would submit to weekly "self criticism" sessions.

Well, if Hillary is ever elected president she will probably propose something similar for all Freepers. Of course, we won't submit.

16 posted on 12/25/2002 6:57:33 PM PST by Norman Arbuthnot
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To: Bobibutu
I missed that. Of course, Castro can stage a pretty good "spontaneous" rally of the people, yet I know that many if not most Cubans harbor a deep cynicism about Castro and communism. I wonder if it might not be the same in North Korea.
17 posted on 12/25/2002 7:02:36 PM PST by Yardstick
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To: Ranger
http://www.kimsoft.com/



An independent, non-partisan, FREE web on all things Korean: Her history, culture, economy, politics and military - since 1995.

A good place to start in coming up to speed on N & SKorea

Directly to the meat - http://www.kimsoft.com/2000/hanho.htm
18 posted on 12/25/2002 7:04:25 PM PST by Bobibutu
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To: Yardstick
No no no - not spontaneous - practiced - ingrained - intense - like nothing I have ever seen - scared me - and i have been in some intense situations - and this was on TV
19 posted on 12/25/2002 7:08:26 PM PST by Bobibutu
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To: Ranger
bump
20 posted on 12/25/2002 7:11:34 PM PST by visualops
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