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PRESIDENT RONALD WILSON REAGAN HIGHLIGHTS: No. 1
Reagan foundation ^ | June 12, 1987 | President Reagan and speechwriters

Posted on 10/27/2002 10:18:33 AM PST by doug from upland

NOTE: this is No. 1 in a series in which we look at the highlights of the greatest president of the 20th century, Ronald W. Reagan.

Remarks at the Brandenburg Gate
West Berlin, Germany
June 12, 1987

This speech was delivered to the people of West Berlin, yet it was also audible on the East side of the Berlin wall.
2,703 words

Thank you very much.

Chancellor Kohl, Governing Mayor Diepgen, ladies and gentlemen: Twenty-four years ago, President John F. Kennedy visited Berlin, speaking to the people of this city and the world at the City Hall. Well, since then two other presidents have come, each in his turn, to Berlin. And today I, myself, make my second visit to your city.

We come to Berlin, we American presidents, because it's our duty to speak, in this place, of freedom. But I must confess, we're drawn here by other things as well: by the feeling of history in this city, more than 500 years older than our own nation; by the beauty of the Grunewald and the Tiergarten; most of all, by your courage and determination. Perhaps the composer Paul Lincke understood something about American presidents. You see, like so many presidents before me, I come here today because wherever I go, whatever I do: Ich hab noch einen Koffer in Berlin. [I still have a suitcase in Berlin.]

Our gathering today is being broadcast throughout Western Europe and North America. I understand that it is being seen and heard as well in the East. To those listening throughout Eastern Europe, a special word: Although I cannot be with you, I address my remarks to you just as surely as to those standing here before me. For I join you, as I join your fellow countrymen in the West, in this firm, this unalterable belief: Es gibt nur ein Berlin. [There is only one Berlin.]

Behind me stands a wall that encircles the free sectors of this city, part of a vast system of barriers that divides the entire continent of Europe. From the Baltic, south, those barriers cut across Germany in a gash of barbed wire, concrete, dog runs, and guard towers. Farther south, there may be no visible, no obvious wall. But there remain armed guards and checkpoints all the same--still a restriction on the right to travel, still an instrument to impose upon ordinary men and women the will of a totalitarian state. Yet it is here in Berlin where the wall emerges most clearly; here, cutting across your city, where the news photo and the television screen have imprinted this brutal division of a continent upon the mind of the world. Standing before the Brandenburg Gate, every man is a German, separated from his fellow men. Every man is a Berliner, forced to look upon a scar.

President von Weizsacker has said, "The German question is open as long as the Brandenburg Gate is closed." Today I say: As long as the gate is closed, as long as this scar of a wall is permitted to stand, it is not the German question alone that remains open, but the question of freedom for all mankind. Yet I do not come here to lament. For I find in Berlin a message of hope, even in the shadow of this wall, a message of triumph.

In this season of spring in 1945, the people of Berlin emerged from their air-raid shelters to find devastation. Thousands of miles away, the people of the United States reached out to help. And in 1947 Secretary of State--as you've been told--George Marshall announced the creation of what would become known as the Marshall Plan. Speaking precisely 40 years ago this month, he said: "Our policy is directed not against any country or doctrine, but against hunger, poverty, desperation, and chaos."

In the Reichstag a few moments ago, I saw a display commemorating this 40th anniversary of the Marshall Plan. I was struck by the sign on a burnt-out, gutted structure that was being rebuilt. I understand that Berliners of my own generation can remember seeing signs like it dotted throughout the western sectors of the city. The sign read simply: "The Marshall Plan is helping here to strengthen the free world." A strong, free world in the West, that dream became real. Japan rose from ruin to become an economic giant. Italy, France, Belgium--virtually every nation in Western Europe saw political and economic rebirth; the European Community was founded.

In West Germany and here in Berlin, there took place an economic miracle, the Wirtschaftswunder. Adenauer, Erhard, Reuter, and other leaders understood the practical importance of liberty--that just as truth can flourish only when the journalist is given freedom of speech, so prosperity can come about only when the farmer and businessman enjoy economic freedom. The German leaders reduced tariffs, expanded free trade, lowered taxes. From 1950 to 1960 alone, the standard of living in West Germany and Berlin doubled.

Where four decades ago there was rubble, today in West Berlin there is the greatest industrial output of any city in Germany--busy office blocks, fine homes and apartments, proud avenues, and the spreading lawns of parkland. Where a city's culture seemed to have been destroyed, today there are two great universities, orchestras and an opera, countless theaters, and museums. Where there was want, today there's abundance--food, clothing, automobiles--the wonderful goods of the Ku'damm. From devastation, from utter ruin, you Berliners have, in freedom, rebuilt a city that once again ranks as one of the greatest on earth. The Soviets may have had other plans. But my friends, there were a few things the Soviets didn't count on--Berliner Herz, Berliner Humor, ja, und Berliner Schnauze. [Berliner heart, Berliner humor, yes, and a Berliner Schnauze.]

In the 1950s, Khrushchev predicted: "We will bury you." But in the West today, we see a free world that has achieved a level of prosperity and well-being unprecedented in all human history. In the Communist world, we see failure, technological backwardness, declining standards of health, even want of the most basic kind--too little food. Even today, the Soviet Union still cannot feed itself. After these four decades, then, there stands before the entire world one great and inescapable conclusion: Freedom leads to prosperity. Freedom replaces the ancient hatreds among the nations with comity and peace. Freedom is the victor.

And now the Soviets themselves may, in a limited way, be coming to understand the importance of freedom. We hear much from Moscow about a new policy of reform and openness. Some political prisoners have been released. Certain foreign news broadcasts are no longer being jammed. Some economic enterprises have been permitted to operate with greater freedom from state control.

Are these the beginnings of profound changes in the Soviet state? Or are they token gestures, intended to raise false hopes in the West, or to strengthen the Soviet system without changing it? We welcome change and openness; for we believe that freedom and security go together, that the advance of human liberty can only strengthen the cause of world peace. There is one sign the Soviets can make that would be unmistakable, that would advance dramatically the cause of freedom and peace.

General Secretary Gorbachev, if you seek peace, if you seek prosperity for the Soviet Union and Eastern Europe, if you seek liberalization: Come here to this gate! Mr. Gorbachev, open this gate! Mr. Gorbachev, tear down this wall!

I understand the fear of war and the pain of division that afflict this continent-- and I pledge to you my country's efforts to help overcome these burdens. To be sure, we in the West must resist Soviet expansion. So we must maintain defenses of unassailable strength. Yet we seek peace; so we must strive to reduce arms on both sides.

Beginning 10 years ago, the Soviets challenged the Western alliance with a grave new threat, hundreds of new and more deadly SS-20 nuclear missiles, capable of striking every capital in Europe. The Western alliance responded by committing itself to a counter-deployment unless the Soviets agreed to negotiate a better solution; namely, the elimination of such weapons on both sides. For many months, the Soviets refused to bargain in earnestness. As the alliance, in turn, prepared to go forward with its counter-deployment, there were difficult days--days of protests like those during my 1982 visit to this city--and the Soviets later walked away from the table.

But through it all, the alliance held firm. And I invite those who protested then-- I invite those who protest today--to mark this fact: Because we remained strong, the Soviets came back to the table. And because we remained strong, today we have within reach the possibility, not merely of limiting the growth of arms, but of eliminating, for the first time, an entire class of nuclear weapons from the face of the earth.

As I speak, NATO ministers are meeting in Iceland to review the progress of our proposals for eliminating these weapons. At the talks in Geneva, we have also proposed deep cuts in strategic offensive weapons. And the Western allies have likewise made far-reaching proposals to reduce the danger of conventional war and to place a total ban on chemical weapons.

While we pursue these arms reductions, I pledge to you that we will maintain the capacity to deter Soviet aggression at any level at which it might occur. And in cooperation with many of our allies, the United States is pursuing the Strategic Defense Initiative--research to base deterrence not on the threat of offensive retaliation, but on defenses that truly defend; on systems, in short, that will not target populations, but shield them. By these means we seek to increase the safety of Europe and all the world. But we must remember a crucial fact: East and West do not mistrust each other because we are armed; we are armed because we mistrust each other. And our differences are not about weapons but about liberty. When President Kennedy spoke at the City Hall those 24 years ago, freedom was encircled, Berlin was under siege. And today, despite all the pressures upon this city, Berlin stands secure in its liberty. And freedom itself is transforming the globe.

In the Philippines, in South and Central America, democracy has been given a rebirth. Throughout the Pacific, free markets are working miracle after miracle of economic growth. In the industrialized nations, a technological revolution is taking place--a revolution marked by rapid, dramatic advances in computers and telecommunications.

In Europe, only one nation and those it controls refuse to join the community of freedom. Yet in this age of redoubled economic growth, of information and innovation, the Soviet Union faces a choice: It must make fundamental changes, or it will become obsolete.

Today thus represents a moment of hope. We in the West stand ready to cooperate with the East to promote true openness, to break down barriers that separate people, to create a safe, freer world. And surely there is no better place than Berlin, the meeting place of East and West, to make a start. Free people of Berlin: Today, as in the past, the United States stands for the strict observance and full implementation of all parts of the Four Power Agreement of 1971. Let us use this occasion, the 750th anniversary of this city, to usher in a new era, to seek a still fuller, richer life for the Berlin of the future. Together, let us maintain and develop the ties between the Federal Republic and the Western sectors of Berlin, which is permitted by the 1971 agreement.

And I invite Mr. Gorbachev: Let us work to bring the Eastern and Western parts of the city closer together, so that all the inhabitants of all Berlin can enjoy the benefits that come with life in one of the great cities of the world.

To open Berlin still further to all Europe, East and West, let us expand the vital air access to this city, finding ways of making commercial air service to Berlin more convenient, more comfortable, and more economical. We look to the day when West Berlin can become one of the chief aviation hubs in all central Europe.

With our French and British partners, the United States is prepared to help bring international meetings to Berlin. It would be only fitting for Berlin to serve as the site of United Nations meetings, or world conferences on human rights and arms control or other issues that call for international cooperation.

There is no better way to establish hope for the future than to enlighten young minds, and we would be honored to sponsor summer youth exchanges, cultural events, and other programs for young Berliners from the East. Our French and British friends, I'm certain, will do the same. And it's my hope that an authority can be found in East Berlin to sponsor visits from young people of the Western sectors.

One final proposal, one close to my heart: Sport represents a source of enjoyment and ennoblement, and you may have noted that the Republic of Korea--South Korea--has offered to permit certain events of the 1988 Olympics to take place in the North. International sports competitions of all kinds could take place in both parts of this city. And what better way to demonstrate to the world the openness of this city than to offer in some future year to hold the Olympic games here in Berlin, East and West? In these four decades, as I have said, you Berliners have built a great city. You've done so in spite of threats--the Soviet attempts to impose the East-mark, the blockade. Today the city thrives in spite of the challenges implicit in the very presence of this wall. What keeps you here? Certainly there's a great deal to be said for your fortitude, for your defiant courage. But I believe there's something deeper, something that involves Berlin's whole look and feel and way of life--not mere sentiment. No one could live long in Berlin without being completely disabused of illusions. Something instead, that has seen the difficulties of life in Berlin but chose to accept them, that continues to build this good and proud city in contrast to a surrounding totalitarian presence that refuses to release human energies or aspirations. Something that speaks with a powerful voice of affirmation, that says yes to this city, yes to the future, yes to freedom. In a word, I would submit that what keeps you in Berlin is love--love both profound and abiding.

Perhaps this gets to the root of the matter, to the most fundamental distinction of all between East and West. The totalitarian world produces backwardness because it does such violence to the spirit, thwarting the human impulse to create, to enjoy, to worship. The totalitarian world finds even symbols of love and of worship an affront. Years ago, before the East Germans began rebuilding their churches, they erected a secular structure: the television tower at Alexander Platz. Virtually ever since, the authorities have been working to correct what they view as the tower's one major flaw, treating the glass sphere at the top with paints and chemicals of every kind. Yet even today when the sun strikes that sphere--that sphere that towers over all Berlin--the light makes the sign of the cross. There in Berlin, like the city itself, symbols of love, symbols of worship, cannot be suppressed.

As I looked out a moment ago from the Reichstag, that embodiment of German unity, I noticed words crudely spray-painted upon the wall, perhaps by a young Berliner: "This wall will fall. Beliefs become reality." Yes, across Europe, this wall will fall. For it cannot withstand faith; it cannot withstand truth. The wall cannot withstand freedom.

And I would like, before I close, to say one word. I have read, and I have been questioned since I've been here about certain demonstrations against my coming. And I would like to say just one thing, and to those who demonstrate so. I wonder if they have ever asked themselves that if they should have the kind of government they apparently seek, no one would ever be able to do what they're doing again.

Thank you and God bless you all.

 

Note: The President spoke at 2:20 p.m. at the Brandenburg Gate. In his opening remarks, he referred to West German Chancellor Helmut Kohl. Prior to his remarks, President Reagan met with West German President Richard von Weizsacker and the Governing Mayor of West Berlin Eberhard Diepgen at Schloss Bellevue, President Weizsacker's official residence in West Berlin. Following the meeting, President Reagan went to the Reichstag, where he viewed the Berlin Wall from the East Balcony.

BACK TO SPEECHES

 



TOPICS: Business/Economy; Constitution/Conservatism; Culture/Society; Foreign Affairs; Government; Miscellaneous; News/Current Events; Politics/Elections
KEYWORDS: freedom; goodversusevil; greatpresident; hero; thegipper; thewall
This speech contains six of the most famous words in the history of the striving for man to live free: Mr. Gorbachev, tear down this wall! Thank you, Mr. President. Those who love freedom around the world know them well and know the committment of the man who said them. On my first trip to the Reagan Library, those of us in the room in which the speech was shown on a big screen had to all wipe our eyes.
1 posted on 10/27/2002 10:18:33 AM PST by doug from upland
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To: doug from upland
IT'S 10 DAYS 'TIL THE ELECTION

GOOD INTENTIONS DON'T WIN ELECTIONS.

YOU CAN HELP, TODAY. GO TO:

TakeBackCongress.org

A resource for conservatives who want a Republican majority in the Senate

2 posted on 10/27/2002 10:24:53 AM PST by ffrancone
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To: doug from upland
Thanks for posting this dfu.

It's always good to see these great words, spoken by a great man, great president and great American.

3 posted on 10/27/2002 10:28:28 AM PST by Reagan Man
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To: ffrancone
Those on the left will never admit that the actions of this great president ultimately led to the fall of one of the two great evils of the 20th Century. (No, the other is Nazism, not the DemocRAT Party, although I suppose the argument could be made.)
4 posted on 10/27/2002 10:29:07 AM PST by doug from upland
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To: doug from upland
That speech was written by Peter Robinson and several members of the administration tried in vain to stop the President from reciting those words.


5 posted on 10/27/2002 10:30:23 AM PST by SMEDLEYBUTLER
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To: Reagan Man
I will try to put up a highlight at least every couple days as I have time. Anyone having suggestions and a good link to a source can send me FReepmail.
6 posted on 10/27/2002 10:30:33 AM PST by doug from upland
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To: doug from upland
Thank God we were blessed with Reagan BUMP!
7 posted on 10/27/2002 10:32:47 AM PST by adaven
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To: SMEDLEYBUTLER
I was at the Brandenburg Gate two years ago and have a picture somewhere of me with a homemade sign that has on it the six famous words.
8 posted on 10/27/2002 10:32:47 AM PST by doug from upland
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To: doug from upland
Things Named in Honor of Ronald Reagan



ARIZONA

The Ronald Reagan Fundamental School

3200 West 16th St.

Yuma, AZ 85364 [1984]



CALIFORNIA

Ronald Reagan Elementary School

10800 Rosslyn Lane

Bakersfield, CA 93311 [1998]

Ronald Reagan California Republican Center

1903 S. Magnolia Bl.

Burbank, CA 91506 [renamed 1996]

Headquarters of the California State Republican Party. Its former name was simply ACalifornia Republican Party Headquaters.@

Ronald Reagan Building

State of California

300 S. Spring St.

Los Angeles, CA 90013 [1990]

The ARonald Reagan State Office Building.@

Reagan Center

Los Angeles, CA

Los Angeles center of Childhelp USA.

Ronald Reagan Suite

Century Plaza Hotel

2025 Avenue of the Stars

Los Angeles, CA 90067 [dedicated 1999]

This suite, which occupies the entire 30th floor of the hotel, was often used by Ronald Reagan when he visited Los Angeles during his Presidency. Was formerly called the Plaza Suite.

Ronald W. Reagan Federal Courthouse

411 West 4th St.
Santa Ana, CA 92701 [1999]

Ronald Reagan Leadership Program

812-B Anacapa St.

Santa Barbara, CA 93101 [1998]

Affiliated with the Young America=s Foundation, current owners of Rancho del Cielo (formerly the Reagans’ ranch) near Santa Barbara.

The Ronald Reagan Library and Center for Public Affairs

40 Presidential Drive

Simi Valley, CA 93065 [1991]

Ronald Reagan Freeway [renamed 1994]

State Route 118; runs close to the Ronald Reagan Presidential Library. Formerly named the Simi Valley-San Fernando Valley Freeway.



DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA [including metropolitan Washington, DC area]

Ronald Reagan Building and International Trade Center

1300 Pennsylvania Avenue NW

Washington, DC 20004 [named 1995; dedicated 1998]

Ronald Reagan Chair in Public Policy

The Heritage Foundation

Washington, DC

Ronald Reagan Institute of Emergency Medicene

George Washington University Hospital

Washington, DC 20037 [1991]

Located at the hospital to which Ronald Reagan was taken immediately after the March 30, 1981 assassination attempt on him. Dedicated by Reagan at the tenth anniversary of the assassination attempt.

Ronald Reagan Washington National Airport

Arlington, VA [renamed 1998]

Formerly named Washington National Airport. Located just south of Washington, DC.





The Ronald Wilson Reagan Republican Center

National Republican Senatorial Committee

425 Second Street NE

Washington, DC 20002-4914





FLORIDA

Ronald Reagan Avenue

Miami

Formerly named Southwest Avenue.

Ronald Reagan Turnpike [renamed 1998]

Formerly named Florida=s Turnpike. Runs 312 miles, from north-central Florida to south of Miami.



GEORGIA

Ronald Reagan Parkway

Gwinett County

Lawrenceville





ILLINOIS

The Ronald and Nancy Reagan Research Center

Alzheimer=s Association

919 N. Michigan Ave.

Chicago, IL 60611 [1995]

Reagan Boyhood Home

816 S. Hennepin Ave.

Dixon, IL 61021 [dedicated 1984]

Ronald Reagan lived in this house during part of his teenage years (1924-1928). It is now locally operated as a museum.

Ronald W. Reagan Middle School

620 Division St.

Dixon, IL 61021 [renamed 1996]

Formerly named Madison School.

Reagan Drive

Eureka, IL [1979]

Runs along the southern edge of Eureka College, Reagan=s alma mater.

Reagan Physical Education Center

Eureka College

300 E. College Ave.

Eureka, IL 61530 [Renamed 1970]

Originally dedicated in 1961 as AThe Reagan Center,@ in honor of both Ronald Reagan and his brother Neil (Moon). Constructed to house all of Eureka College=s athletic facilities. Acquired its present name in 1970.

Ronald Reagan Peace Garden

Eureka College

Eureka, IL 61530 [2000]

Garden includes a piece of the former Berlin Wall.

Ronald W. Reagan Exhibit

Eureka College

Eureka, IL 61530 [1994]

A permanent museum exhibit covering Ronald Reagan=s entire life.

Ronald W. Reagan Leadership Program

Eureka College

Eureka, IL 61530 [established 1982; began with students in Fall 1983]

Birthplace of Ronald Reagan

111 S. Main St.

Tampico, IL 61283 [dedicated c. 1980]

Locally operated. Includes a museum and a gift shop, which are located next door to the building in which Reagan was born.

Reagan Park

Tampico, IL [dedicated 1985]

Formerly Railroad Park.

Ronald Reagan Highway

U.S. Highway 14; runs from Chicago north to the Wisconsin state line.

Ronald W. Reagan Trail [2000]

Runs from Dixon, IL (location of the Reagan Boyhood Home), through Tampico (Reagan’s birthplace), to Eureka (home of Eureka College, which Ronald Reagan attended).



MISSISSIPPI

The Reagan Hope Home

Located on a ranch that is part of the Mississippi Sheriffs= Boys= and Girls= Ranches.





NEW YORK

Ronald Reagan Boulevard

Warwick





OHIO

Ronald Reagan Highway

Runs across the northern suburbs of Cincinnati.



TEXAS

The Reagan Leadership Society

389 MSC Student Finance Center

Texas A&M University

College Station, TX 77843 [1997]

A society dedicated to building student leadership for the Texas A&M campus and the community at large. Its student founder named the society in recognition of Reagan=s "ability to communicate, his ability to inspire confidence, and his kind personality."

Ronald Reagan High School

20730 Huebner Road

San Antonio, Texas 78258 [2000]





VIRGINIA -- see District of Columbia





FOREIGN / OTHER

AGrenada Salutes Ronald Reagan, Leader of Freedom@ Commemorative Stamp Collection

Grenada [1996]

Proceeds from sales go to the Ronald Reagan Scholarship Fund (see next entry).

The Ronald Reagan Scholarship Fund

Grenada [1996]

Fund is used to send students from Grenada to the United States for study.

Ronald Reagan Strategic Defense Initiative Test Site

Marshall Islands [1999]

An area used by the United States as a missile range.

USS Ronald Reagan [nuclear aircraft carrier (CVN)] [scheduled for christening in 2001]







Last updated August 2000



9 posted on 10/27/2002 10:34:11 AM PST by dredhawk
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To: thchronic
Instead of listening to the RATS who are saying that Minnesota must elect Mondale in honor of Wellstone, how about electing Norm Coleman to promote freedom and security of this nation?
10 posted on 10/27/2002 10:34:25 AM PST by doug from upland
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To: dredhawk
Thanks for that great addition to this thread.
11 posted on 10/27/2002 10:36:30 AM PST by doug from upland
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To: doug from upland
Remembering.......

reagan.gif (210690 bytes)

....the greatest President since Washington.

 

History’s verdict

Margaret Thatcher composed Reagan's epitaph when she said, a few years ago, that ``he won the Cold War without firing a shot.'' Reagan himself said he never thought he would live to see the end of the Soviet Union. Since his career was, in large part, devoted to securing that result, no doubt it gave him supreme satisfaction. Yet we who are living through the greatest economic boom in history have another reason to give Reagan credit. He is the architect of the current era of peace and prosperity.

Yes, it's true. When we examine the ingredients of the current boom - the taming of inflation, the revival of economic growth, the restructuring of the economy, the silicon revolution, the opening up of world markets, the peaceful climate generated by the end of the Cold War - we see that in virtually every case, the turning point came in the 1980s.

So Ronald Reagan is the man most responsible for America's economic restoration. He is the secret of our success. This is not widely recognized because many people - especially younger folk - see Reagan through a lens deliberately distorted by many in the academy and the media.

According to his detractors, Reagan was a good-natured ignoramus who used his acting skills to lull Americans into a feel-good trance, deflecting their attention from serious problems. Diplomat Clark Clifford dubbed Reagan an ``amiable dunce.'' Liberal journalist Nicholas Von Hoffman spoke for many in the media when he wrote that it was ``humiliating to think of this unlettered bumpkin being our president.'' Since Reagan left office, his critics have defined his legacy as one of ``$200 billion deficits as far as the eye can see,'' in the words of Reagan's own former budget director, David Stockman.

THE FACTS

That is the conventional wisdom among the intelligentsia, and it is wrong in every respect. Consider those infamous deficits. Throughout the 1980s the pundits warned that deficits would grow endlessly and menace the future of our children and grandchildren. Actually the deficit in 1989, Reagan's last year in office, was around 3 percent of the gross domestic product - almost exactly the same as when Reagan was first elected. Moreover, in the last year or so the deficit suddenly evaporated and the federal budget is in surplus. Suddenly all the dire prophets of deficit apocalypse look rather foolish.

Reagan did not fit the conventional notion of what it takes to be a leader. He was a former actor. He eschewed complex details and seemed detached from the daily operations of government. He put in a short day at the office and was even said to take occasional naps. Reagan himself once joked, ``They say that hard work never killed anyone, but I figure, why take a chance?''

The mystery of Reagan's success was conveyed in a remark that former National Security Adviser Robert McFarlane once made about him to former Secretary of State George Shultz: ``He knows so little and accomplishes so much.'' Despite his unorthodox style, Reagan achieved a great deal because he had the qualities most important in a leader. He was a visionary who had the moral imagination to see the world differently from the way it was. He was a man of action who, instead of consulting pollsters and focus groups to determine what to do, presumed that he embodied the shared values of the American people and moved resolutely to achieve his policy goals. Reagan then made the case for his actions to the American people, confident that he would win their support, at least by the next election.

CLEAR VISION

The best example of Reagan's vision is his view of Soviet communism. Although many scoffed when Reagan in 1983 called the Soviets an ``evil empire,'' the events of the next decade showed that Reagan understood communism with the same kind of moral clarity with which Lincoln understood slavery.

Even more remarkable, at a time when virtually everyone in the West saw the Soviet Union as a permanent threat, Reagan perceived the vulnerability of the communist system. In 1981 Reagan told an audience at the University of Notre Dame: ``The West won't contain communism. It will transcend communism. It will dismiss it as a bizarre chapter in human history whose last pages are even now being written.'' The next year Reagan predicted that freedom and democracy would leave Soviet communism ``on the ash heap of history.''

In 1987 Reagan stood at the Brandenburg Gate and said, ``General Secretary Gorbachev ... if you seek peace, if you seek liberalization - tear down this wall.'' Not long after this, the wall came tumbling down, and the most formidable empire in world history ceased to exist, just as Reagan predicted and intended.

None of that seemed remotely plausible when Reagan was first elected in 1980. At that time America seemed to be on a downward spiral in economic well-being and global influence. A mob of Iranian extremists had humiliated the United States by seizing the American embassy and taking its entire staff as hostages; the ignominy was compounded when President Carter's rescue attempt to recover the captives failed miserably.

Between 1974 and 1980, while the U.S. wallowed in post-Vietnam angst, 10 countries fell into the Soviet orbit: Vietnam, Cambodia, Laos, South Yemen, Angola, Mozambique, Ethiopia, Grenada, Nicaragua and Afghanistan. Capitalism and democracy were in retreat in much of the world. During the 1970s the Soviet nuclear arsenal surpassed that of the United States for the first time. The Soviets deployed a new generation of intermediate-range missiles targeted at Western Europe with the obvious purpose of nuclear intimidation.

The domestic situation too was grim when Reagan took office. The most serious problem was stagflation - stagnant growth combined with high inflation. The inflation rate had been climbing since the 1960s and reached double digits in the 1970s. At the 12 percent rate of 1979-80, inflation promised in the space of a few years to double the prices of basic goods and cut in half the value of savings accounts and pension plans. Another serious problem was the energy crisis, symbolized by rising gas prices and long lines at the pump. Interest rates in 1980 peaked at 21 percent, the highest since the Civil War. Unemployment and poverty rates were also high. It was the greatest economic crisis since the Great Depression.

President Reagan came to Washington with the most ambitious agenda since the New Deal, and a serene optimism that its adoption would secure a brighter future for America and the world. To curtail inflation and produce lasting economic growth, he advocated a program of tax cuts, deregulation and stable money. He also pledged massive increases in defense spending to counter the Soviet threat and promote the spread of capitalism and democracy around the world.

Just a few weeks after his inauguration, Reagan amazed political observers by convincing Congress to reduce taxes by 25 percent across the board over three years. The top rate fell from 70 percent to 50 percent. (Later, thanks to Reagan's tax reform proposal of 1986, the top rate would be reduced to 28 percent.) Reagan also secured large increases in defense spending: Measured in constant dollars, the military budget soared from $187 billion in 1980 to $286 billion in 1989, an increase of more than 50 percent.

THE DEFICIT

Reagan was unable, however, to convince Congress to make correspondingly large reductions in domestic spending. Nor did he fight very hard for the needed cuts; instinctively he understood that a serious effort to cut politically popular entitlements would jeopardize the rest of his program. This is the single largest domestic failure of his administration. Coupled with tax cuts and arms spending, it caused the federal deficit to gape wider.

Reagan's critics have seized on his failure to match tax cuts with spending cuts as evidence that his tenure was a period of economic disaster. This criticism, however, ignores the challenge that all leaders must face - to set priorities and make the best choices under the circumstances. Reagan himself said in 198l, ``I did not come here to balance the budget - not at the expense of my tax-cutting program and my defense program.'' Then he quipped, ``I'm not too worried about the deficit. It's big enough to take care of itself.''

Although he was not able to force spending cuts, Reagan could and did support the fight against inflation. He backed the restrictive monetary policies of Federal Reserve Chairman Paul Volcker, and in 1983 he reappointed Volcker to a second term. Soon the Fed's harsh medicine worked: The inflation rate dropped sharply during Reagan's first term and averaged 3 percent during his second. Volcker was primarily responsible for slaying the inflation dragon, but Reagan deserves credit for keeping him at the helm and backing his policy of monetary restraint.

Reagan paid a high political price for that policy. During the recession of 1982 the poverty rate rose from 12 percent to 15 percent. Unemployment climbed sharply, from 7 percent to nearly 11 percent, which meant that 10 million Americans were out of work. High unemployment rates were due not just to the economic slowdown but also to larger changes in the economy. Foreign competition was forcing American companies to downsize and become more competitive.

Reagan's critics blamed him for the recession and dubbed his policies ``Reaganomics.'' Leading Democrats called for massive public works programs to put Americans back to work. Many economists and pundits called for a new ``industrial policy,'' modeled on the Japanese system. Instead of leaving things to the market, intellectuals offered to plan the future of the American economy, investing taxpayer money in ``sunrise'' sectors they felt would be profitable in the future and protecting jobs in ``sunset'' industries where American jobs were losing out to automation or foreign competition.

Reagan rejected these proposals as shortsighted and misguided. ``Stay the course'' was the theme he adopted in the 1982 midterm election. He told the American people that the economic crisis he had inherited took a long time to create, and it wasn't going to be solved in a year. He met criticism with his usual aplomb. ``Mr. President,'' television reporter Sam Donaldson yelled at him after a press conference, ``in talking about the continuing recession tonight, you have blamed the mistakes of the past and you've blamed the Congress. Does any of the blame belong to you?'' Without missing a beat, Reagan replied, ``Yes. Because for many years I was a Democrat.''

GROWTH AGENDA

In 1983, the final year that the Reagan tax cuts went into effect, the U.S. economy commenced a 15-year period of economic growth. At a rate of 3.5 percent, the gross national product increased by a third during the rest of Reagan's term, and it has continued to expand at an equally rapid pace since then. Nearly 20 million new jobs were created between 1983 and 1989, and an equal number in the 1990s. The ``Reagan boom,'' as columnist James Glassman calls it, is the largest peacetime expansion in American history. ``The best sign that our economic program is working,'' Reagan quipped, ``is that they don't call it `Reaganomics' anymore.''

So what about the rising deficits? In 1984 Time reflected the conventional wisdom in the media and academia that ``deficits of such unprecedented magnitude threaten to boost interest rates, re-ignite inflation and hinder growth.'' None of that happened. Instead the deficit began to put pressure on Congress to reduce domestic spending. Curiously, the deficit accomplished for Reagan what he was unable to achieve directly: For the first time in this century, Congress began to impose limits on the growth of government. Of all the measures that have been tried, economist Milton Friedman wrote in 1988, ``The deficit has been the only effective restraint on congressional spending.''

Admittedly, the biggest decline in the deficit came after Reagan left office. But the shrinkage can be traced to two things that took place under Reagan. One is the persistence of the Reagan boom, which has proved a bonanza for the U.S. Treasury. The other is the peace dividend produced by America's victory in the Cold War.

The $1.5 trillion deficit of the Reagan years matches almost exactly the cost of Reagan's military buildup. Thus the deficit can be viewed as an investment in overcoming the adversary that Reagan accurately termed the ``evil empire.'' It is not unusual for a country to borrow money in such a situation. Sure, the accumulated debt represents a liability for future generations, but in return they inherit a world in which the threat of nuclear war is greatly diminished. Since the Berlin Wall fell, the U.S. government has saved hundreds of billions of dollars in reduced defense allocations. In purely economic terms, economist Lawrence Lindsey says, the Reagan military buildup produced a ``fantastic payoff.'' It was the best investment the U.S. government ever made.

America's victory in the Cold War also has opened up markets in every continent. Indeed, it has made the world safe for American multinationals. Consequently, major American companies such as Coca-Cola and Microsoft have been reaping large profits in countries once inhospitable to U.S. investment. These profits, combined with those generated by a growing domestic economy, have helped propel the stunning rise in the Dow Jones average from 800 in 1982 to around 11,000 now.

Diplomat Clare Boothe Luce liked to say that history, which has no room for clutter, will remember each president by a single line, such as ``Washington was the father of the country'' or ``Lincoln freed the slaves.'' Reagan is likely to be judged one of the greatest presidents in American history and, along with Franklin Roosevelt, one of the two most influential in the 20th century. His policies and his leadership enabled the U.S. win the Cold War, advance capitalism and democracy, and revive the American economy after years of malaise.

 

1/12/01

On Feb. 6, Ronald Reagan will get a wonderful 90th birthday present. Tragically he will be unable to appreciate it because he is in the final stages of Alzheimer's. The birthday gift is a book titled, "Reagan, In His Own Hand" and is being published by one of the biggest publishing houses in the United States in a first edition of 100,000.

The book is a collection of the originals of radio commentaries and newspaper columns on major issues — labor policy, the future of Asia and Africa, communist imperialism, arms limitation — composed in Mr. Reagan's own handwriting (including his misspellings — the occasional "i'ts" for "it's" and again "it's" for "its") long before he became, in 1980, the 40th president of the United States. These several thousand pages, uncatalogued until a few months ago at the Reagan presidential library in Simi Valley, California, reveal a Reagan far different from the idiot savant phantasm still current among American liberal intellectuals.

Hendrik Hertzberg, formerly a speech writer for President Jimmy Carter and now a senior editor at the New Yorker, called Mr. Reagan just that — an "idiot savant" in a 10-page essay in the New Republic Sept. 9, 1991. For documentation he used Lou Cannon's biography, "President Reagan: The Role of a Lifetime" — which quotes Clark Clifford as describing the president as "an amiable dunce" at a fashionable Georgetown party. Mr. Cannon's source is the Wall Street Journal, Oct. 8, 1981. One of Mr. Reagan's biographers titled a chapter, "The Amiable Dunce."

This deceptive image was of course the creation of American liberalism — mainstream intellectuals, academics and historians, journalists, TV anchors, magazine editors who are mostly left-liberal Democrats. Strangely enough this image received a good deal of its putative documentation from the treacherous memoirs of Mr. Reagan's staff and even some Cabinet members, with notable exceptions: Secretary of State George Shultz who has written the introduction to the new Reagan book and Attorney General Edwin Meese III.

Robert C. McFarlane, Mr. Reagan's national security adviser, has been quoted as saying in a tone of bewilderment: "Why is Ronald Reagan so successful? He knows so little and accomplishes so much?" It turns out, as "Reagan, In His Own Hand" clearly shows, that Mr. Reagan knew a lot more than he let on.

Martin Anderson, the economist who worked for Mr. Reagan as domestic policy adviser, described in "Revolution," his still unrivaled history of the Reagan administration, this liberal fiction:

"Since 1986 a torrent of books and articles on his presidency has painted a portrait of a dumb but likable man, a man who either deliberately abdicated his responsibility to make major decisions or worse simply didn't know what was going on most of the time."

It rarely occurred to these opinion makers to inquire as to how this bumbler managed to get elected and re-elected governor of California, managed decisively to oust an incumbent president, Jimmy Carter, in 1980, an event which was followed by a second-term landslide victory. Mr. Reagan's re-election in 1984 allowed him to initiate a foreign policy which allowed him to preside over the beginning of the bloodless end of the Soviet empire and the Cold War. And when he left office he was accorded in public opinion polls one of the highest popularity ratings of any president in modern times.

What was not fully realized at the time was that he was one of the best-prepared candidates for the presidency. Twice governor of California (1966-1974) and a widely acclaimed public speaker, he had done an enormous amount of reading and writing about domestic and foreign policy issues.

At the Reagan Library, dozens and dozens of once sealed cartons have been found holding several thousand pages in Mr. Reagan's own very legible handwriting, with the original editing. A young professor, Kiron K. Skinner, of Carnegie Mellon University who was writing a book on Mr. Reagan's foreign policy was given access by the Reagan library to these cartons and it was then she made her breathtaking discovery. She took copies of the pages to Martin and Annelise Anderson, both Hoover fellows, who with Ms. Skinner realized their value as history and became the editors.

It is these writings which should compel the most rabid anti-Reagan historians to rethink their failed scholarship. In doing so, they might recall the words of Leopold von Ranke, the great 19th-century German historian, who said it was the historian's duty to tell us wie es eigentlich gewesen ist "what really happened." In the case of Mr. Reagan these historians have clearly failed in their duty.

George Shultz in his introduction says that the book is important because it "provides a key to unlocking the mystery of Reagan that has baffled so many so long."

The question before American historians today is whether they will use the key. The American people who chose Mr. Reagan twice as their president, of course, didn't need a key.

Arnold Beichman, a research fellow at the Hoover Institution, is a Washington Times columnist.

 

HENCH adds: Don't let anybody tell you he wasn't the GREATEST President of the twentieth century.

 

Reagan, the Early Years:

Ronald Reagan burst onto the national political scene in 1964 with a televised address on behalf of conservative Republican candidate Barry Goldwater. This was not a good time for conservative Republicans. Polls showed Goldwater trailing incumbent Lyndon Johnson by a huge margin. The nation was awash in nostalgia for Kennedy's New Frontier and enthusiasm for Johnson's Great Society. When the election was over the Republican party was in shambles. Johnson won by a landslide. Ronald Reagan, however, not only survived the debacle, but emerged as an established, conservative leader. Time Magazine called Reagan's televised address on behalf of Goldwater "the one bright spot in a dismal campaign."

Reagan was no stranger to seemingly dismal situations. His childhood was marked by poverty, an alcoholic father and a long-suffering, "do-gooder" mother. Despite this, Reagan early on embraced an optimistic outlook that often defied the reality around him. In time, his rosy perspective and faith in better days ahead would win over legions.

The youngest of John and Nelle Reagan's two sons, Ronald Reagan was born on February 6, 1911 in Tampico, Illinois. When Ronald-- his family called him "Dutch"-- was nine, the Reagans moved to nearby Dixon. What little money John Reagan earned as a shoe salesman was often squandered on his drinking binges. As an adult, Reagan would say of his boyhood, "We didn't live on the wrong side of the tracks, but we lived so close to them we could hear the whistle real loud." But the future president appeared to gain wisdom from his meager beginnings, later reporting, "...I learned the real riches of rags."

Reagan's mother, Nelle, instilled in her son her belief in the essential goodness of all people and the importance of religious devotion. She encouraged Ron to participate in Disciples of Christ church activities and doctrine. Young Ron was especially drawn to the sect's strict abhorrence to alcohol. Not yet a teenager, Reagan honed his public speaking skills drumming up support for Prohibition.

From an early age, it was clear that Ronald Reagan loved to perform. As a young boy he participated in church skits. In high school he studied drama (along with playing football) and starred in several well-received school plays. His love of the stage developed further at nearby Eureka College. Reagan was particularly drawn to moralistic dramas featuring heroes who, against great odds, prevail by being true to their core values. In Reagan's view of the world, heroes were important and necessary.

During his teenage years, Reagan's summer months were spent as a lifeguard on the banks of the Rock River. It was a role that allowed him to shine. All day, seven days a week, Reagan-- lean, tall, and tan-- would command center stage at Lowell Park. From 1927 through 1932, Reagan pulled 77 people from the perils of the swift Rock River current.

Following college graduation, Reagan landed a job as a radio announcer at WOC in Davenport, Iowa and later at WHO in Des Moines. He quickly realized he was in a position "...of getting into a new industry and riding it to the top." An often repeated tale of Reagan's radio days recounts how he delivered "play-by-play broadcasts" of Chicago Cubs baseball games he had never seen. His flawless recitations were based solely on telegraph accounts of games in progress.

On a 1937 trip to California to cover baseball spring training, Reagan took a screen test for Warner Brothers film studios. It led to his first part in a Hollywood movie. The role seemed tailor-made for Reagan; he played a radio announcer in "Love Is on the Air. "From then on, Reagan carved a niche for himself in grade-B movies. The characters he played tended to be upstanding, wholesome Americans, much like himself. Upon seeing her son on screen for the first time, Nelle Reagan proclaimed, "That's my boy...that's my Dutch. That's the way he is at home."

Of the more than 50 films Reagan appeared in, two stand apart. In "Knute Rockne--All American," he was cast as George Gipp, who implored Knute Rockne to "win just one for the Gipper." Reagan delivered what he considered to be his finest performance as Drake McHugh in the 1941 film, "King's Row". Shocked to discover he has had his legs amputated by a vengeful surgeon, Reagan, as McHugh, exclaims, "Where's the rest of me?" Reagan later used that line as the title of his autobiography, perhaps indicating ambitions beyond the silver screen.

Raised on the doctrines of the New Deal, Ronald Reagan underwent a political metamorphosis during the 1940s and `50s. Spurred on by his fear of "communist infiltration in American society," Reagan began to adopt a conservative outlook. Appearing before the House Un-American Activities Committee in 1947, Reagan cited factions within Hollywood that were "more or less following the tactics we associate with the Communist Party." Elected that year as president of the Screen Actors Guild, Reagan successfully negotiated union contracts and endeavored to keep communists from gaining influence in the film industry. As he gained prominence for his skillful execution of the S.G.A. presidency, his personal life suffered. His nine-year marriage to actress Jane Wyman came to an end over her reported displeasure with his increased political activism.

The divorce greatly disturbed Reagan, and ushered in a period of professional and personal searching. Disappointed with the caliber of roles Hollywood was offering him, Reagan looked outside of show business for opportunities. His second wife, Nancy Davis, whom he married in 1952, encouraged him to speak out in defense of the American values dear to him.

In 1954, the General Electric Corporation asked Reagan to host their weekly television series. In addition to his hosting duties, Reagan traveled to GE plants across the country seeking out the opinions of workers and boosting their morale. He grew increasingly sympathetic toward "overburdened" taxpayers and innovative corporations hamstrung by excessive government regulation. Reagan's extensive travel on behalf of GE gave him ample opportunity to hone his skills as a public speaker and conservative spokesperson.

With his 1964 speech in support of Barry Goldwater, Reagan minced no words in portraying "big government" as an impediment to individual freedom:

This is the issue of this election: Whether we believe in our capacity for self-government or whether we abandon the American Revolution and confess that a little intellectual elite in a far-distant capital can plan our lives for us better than we can plan them ourselves.

Reagan's rallying cry grabbed the attention of middle-class voters in California who saw costly Great Society programs as a threat to their standard of living. Reagan's genial demeanor helped make voters more comfortable with what he was saying. In 1966, political novice Reagan beat out five experienced candidates to win the Republican nomination for governor with sixty-five percent of the vote. Months later, he unseated incumbent Edmund "Pat" Brown to become governor of California. Brown, whom Reagan beat by more than one million votes, later surmised he had made the mistake of regarding Reagan as little more than a B-level actor.

Reagan's tenure as governor got off to a rocky start. He and his staff of admitted "novice amateurs" knew little about the intricacies of state government. In an effort to reign in state spending, Reagan instituted an across-the-board ten percent budget cut. When it failed to produce the desired results, Reagan was actually forced to raise taxes by $1 billion. Claiming his hand was forced by exploding welfare costs and mistakes made by his predecessor, Reagan remained popular with voters who re-elected him in 1970.

Reagan impressed voters who had grown impatient with the protests and demonstrations that marked the late `60s and early `70s. Early in his first term as governor, he stood up to protesters within the "free speech movement" at the University of California at Berkeley with the slogan, "Observe the rules or get out." During his second term as governor, Reagan increased his national stature by pursuing an aggressive policy of welfare reform. Although California state spending had increased--from $4.6 billion to $10.2 billion annually--on his watch, more than 300,000 names were removed from the welfare rolls.

In 1976, Reagan challenged President Gerald Ford for the Republican presidential nomination. Beaten soundly in the early primaries, Reagan was determined to take his message, touting a return to "American values" and a reduced federal government, to the people. His effort to gain the nomination fell short by only sixty delegates. But 1976 would prove to be just a dress rehearsal for Reagan's impressive performance in 1980 when he soundly defeated Jimmy Carter to capture the White House.

 

Birth Of A Mighty Warship: The U.S.S Ronald Reagan Aircraft Carrier

President Ronald W. Reagan will be honored with a floating tribute Sunday — the 10th nuclear-powered aircraft carrier and the first carrier ever named after a living former president.

The U.S.S. Ronald Reagan is 1,092 feet long, will serve 18,150 meals a day, be home to 6,000 sailors and marines, carry more than 80 aircraft, cruise at speeds in excess of 30 knots and need 400,000 gallons of filtered seawater daily.

When the President's namesake ship joins the fleet in 2003, it will be the most modern and sophisticated aircraft carrier in the world. The mighty warship with a 4.5-Acre flight deck and 47,000 tons of steel, will be christened next Sunday by former First Lady Nancy Reagan at 2 p.m. at the shipbuilding yard in Newport News, Virginia. That day also happens to be the Reagan's 49th anniversary.

Ronald Reagan will be the ninth Nimitz-class nuclear-powered aircraft carrier. At the time of the christening, Reagan will be about 60 percent complete. The ship is scheduled to be launched six days after the christening ceremony and will undergo another two years of final construction, with delivery to the Navy set for the year 2003.

Ronald Reagan is preceded by eight other ships in the class — Nimitz, Dwight D. Eisenhower, Carl Vinson, Theodore Roosevelt, Abraham Lincoln, George Washington, John C. Stennis and Harry S. Truman. Advancements in technology result in each of the ships being slightly different, but Reagan is part of a transition to the new class of carriers and its modifications are more significant than those of its predecessors.

Among Reagan's design changes are a completely new island, a bulbous bow for improved flight operations, larger arresting gear to land heavier aircraft, and a relocated weapons elevator to improve safety and weapons movement. In addition, significant changes were made to the support systems on the ship such as increased air conditioning capability, better power and lighting distribution systems and an advanced fiber optic-based network for improved communication and machinery monitoring and control.

Size

Towers 20 stories above the waterline
1,092 feet long: nearly as long as the Empire State Building is tall
4.5-acre flight deck
Four bronze propellers, each 21 feet across and weighing 66,220 pounds
Steering accomplished by two rudders, each 29 feet by 22 feet and weighing 50 tons
Four high speed aircraft elevators, each more than 4,000 square feet, bring planes to the flight deck from the hangar below
Capability

Top speed exceeds 30 knots
Powered by two nuclear reactors that can operate for more than 20 years without refueling
Expected to operate in the fleet for about 50 years
Typical Nimitz-class ship carries 80-plus combat aircraft
Three two-inch diameter arresting wires on the deck bring an airplane going 150 miles per hour to a stop in less than 400 feet
Capacity

Home to about 6,000 military Navy and Marine personnel
Enough food and supplies to operate for 90 days
Daily newspaper, and radio and television stations
18,150 meals served daily
Distillation plants providing 400,000 gallons of fresh water from sea water daily, enough to supply 2,000 homes
Nearly 30,000 light fixtures and 1,325 miles of cable and wiring
1,400 telephones, 14,000 pillowcases and 28,000 sheets
Using sophisticated three-dimensional computer modeling systems, engineers and designers are able to design and update in a single database, called a product model, all the vast and complex structures and systems associated with the ship. They can determine how various systems will fit together in a hull long before the ship is built. Product models were used to design the island , combat system spaces and select piping systems on Reagan.

This mighty warship — the U.S.S. Ronald Reagan — is a fitting tribute from a grateful nation — to one of America's greatest presidents, Ronald Wilson Reagan.

 

 

Reagan Humor Museum

 

"Nations crumble from within when the citizenry asks of government those things which the citizenry might better provide for itself."

"My whole family were Democrats. As a matter of fact, I had an uncle who won a medal once for having never missed voting in an election for fifteen years....and he's been dead for fourteen."

"Government does not solve problems; it subsidizes them."


June 1952 (from a commencement address at Williams Woods College,
"I, in my own mind, have always thought of America as a place in the divine scheme of things that was set aside as a promised land. It was set here and the price of admission was very simple: the means of selection was very simple as to how this land should be populated. Any place in the world and any person from those places; any person with the courage, with the desire to tear up their roots, to strive for freedom, to attempt and dare to live in a strange and foreign place, to travel halfway across the world was welcome here."
June 7, 1957, Commencement Address at Eureka College
In a phase of this struggle not widely known, some of us came toe to toe with this enemy this evil force in our own community in Hollywood, and make no mistake about it, this is an evil force. Don't be deceived because you are not hearing the sound of gunfire, because even so you are fighting for your lives. And you're fighting against the best organized and the most capable enemy of freedom and of right and decency that has ever been abroad in the world. ………

This democracy of ours which sometimes we've treated so lightly, is more than ever a comfortable cloak, so let us not tear it asunder, for no man knows once it is destroyed where or when he will find its protective warmth again

October 27, 1964 (from his nationally televised speech, which he called "A Time for Choosing" but was later simply referred to as "The Speech," in support of candidate Barry Goldwater)
"If all of this seems like a great deal of trouble, think what's at stake. We are faced with the most evil enemy mankind has known in his long climb from the swamp to the stars. There can be no security anywhere in the free world if there is no fiscal and economic stability within the United States. Those who ask us to trade our freedom for the soup kitchen of the welfare state are architects of a policy of accommodation."

October 27, 1964, from "The Speech"
Are you willing to spend time studying the issues, making yourself aware, and then conveying that information to family and friends? Will you resist the temptation to get a government handout for your community? Realize that the doctor's fight against socialized medicine is your fight. We can't socialize the doctors without socializing the patients. Recognize that government invasion of public power is eventually an assault upon your own business. If some among you fear taking a stand because you are afraid of reprisals from customers, clients, or even government, recognize that you are just feeding the crocodile hoping he'll eat you last.

October 27, 1964, from "The Speech"
Have we the courage and the will to face up to the immorality and discrimination of the progressive tax, and demand a return to traditional proportionate taxation? . . . Today in our country the tax collector's share is 37 cents of every dollar earned. Freedom has never been so fragile, so close to slipping from our grasp. [Contributor's note: The Tax Foundation reports government at all levels as of 1994 takes 49% of personal income, minus transfer payments.]

October 27, 1964, from "The Speech"
Public servants say, always with the best of intentions, "What greater service we could render if only we had a little more money and a little more power." But the truth is that outside of its legitimate function, government does nothing as well or as economically as the private sector.

October 27, 1964, from "The Speech"
It's time we asked ourselves if we still know the freedoms intended for us by the Founding Fathers. James Madison said, "We base all our experiments on the capacity of mankind for self-government." This idea that government was beholden to the people, that it had no other source of power, is still the newest, most unique idea in all the long history of man's relation to man. This is the issue of this election: Whether we believe in our capacity for self-government or whether we abandon the American Revolution and confess that a little intellectual elite in a far-distant capital can plan our lives for us better than we can plan them ourselves.

October 27, 1964, from "The Speech"
The Founding Fathers knew a government can't control the economy without controlling people. And they knew when a government sets out to do that, it must use force and coercion to achieve its purpose. So we have come to a time for choosing.

October 27, 1964, from "The Speech"
They say the world has become too complex for simple answers. They are wrong. There are no easy answers, but there are simple answers. We must have the courage to do what we know is morally right. Winston Churchill said that "the destiny of man is not measured by material computation. When great forces are on the move in the world, we learn we are spirits -- not animals." And he said, "There is something going on in time and space, and beyond time and space, which, whether we like it or not, spells duty."

October 27, 1964, from "The Speech"
We are for a provision that destitution should not follow unemployment by reason of old age, and to that end we have accepted Social Security as a step toward meeting the problem. However, we are against those entrusted with this program when they practice deception regarding its fiscal shortcomings, when they charge that any criticism of the program means that we want to end payments.

October 27, 1964, from "The Speech"
We are for aiding our allies by sharing our material blessings with nations which share our fundamental beliefs, but we are against doling out money government to government, creating bureaucracy, if not socialism, all over the world.

October 27, 1964, from "The Speech"
We need true tax reform that will at least make a start toward restoring for our children the American Dream that wealth is denied to no one, that each individual has the right to fly as high as his strength and ability will take him. . . . But we cannot have such reform while our tax policy is engineered by people who view the tax as a means of achieving changes in our social structure.

October 27, 1964 , from "The Speech"
Yet any time you and I question the schemes of the do-gooders, we're denounced as being opposed to their humanitarian goals. It seems impossible to legitimately debate their solutions with the assumption that all of us share the desire to help the less fortunate. They tell us we're always "against," never "for" anything.

October 27, 1964, from "The Speech"
You and I are told we must choose between a left or right, but I suggest there is no such thing as a left or right. There is only an up or down. Up to man's age-old dream -- the maximum of individual freedom consistent with order -- or down to the ant heap of totalitarianism. Regardless of their sincerity, their humanitarian motives, those who would sacrifice freedom for security have embarked on this downward path. Plutarch warned, "The real destroyer of the liberties of the people is he who spreads among them bounties, donations and benefits."

October 27, 1964, from "The Speech"
You and I have a rendezvous with destiny. We will preserve for our children this, the last best hope of man on earth, or we will sentence them to take the first step into a thousand years of darkness. If we fail, at least let our children and our children's children say of us we justified our brief moment here. We did all that could be done.

"During a college demonstration when students chanted around the governor's limousine, 'We are the future,' Reagan scribbled a reply on a piece of paper, which he held up to the car window:" I'll sell my bonds.

1965
Government is like a baby--an alimentary canal with a big appetite at one end and no sense of responsibility at the other.

1966
I don't know of anybody who was born holding public office. I am not a professional politician. The man [Pat Brown] who currently has the job has more political experience than anybody. That's why I'm running.

January 5, 1967, "California and the Problem of Government Growth"
if no one among us is capable of governing himself, then who among us has the capacity to govern someone else? Using the temporary authority granted by the people, an increasing number lately have sought to control the means of production, as if this could be done without eventually controlling those who produce. Always this is explained as necessary to the people's welfare. But, "The deterioration of every government begins with the decay of the principle upon which it was founded" [Montesquieu]. This is as true today as it was when it was written in 1748.

Government is the people's business, and every man, woman and child becomes a shareholder with the first penny of tax paid. With all the profound wording of the Constitution, probably the most meaningful words are the first three: "We, the People." Those of us here today who have been elected to constitutional office or legislative position are in that three-word phrase. We are of the people, chosen by them to see that no permanent structure of government ever encroaches on freedom or assumes a power beyond that freely granted by the people. We stand between the taxpayer and the tax spender.

The Creative Society, 1968
Government must not supersede the will of the people or the responsibilities of the people. The function of government is not to confer happiness, but to give men the opportunity to work out happiness for themselves.

The Creative Society, 1968
The American dream is not that every man must be level with every other man. The American dream is that every man must be free to become whatever God intends he should become.

1969
Their signs said make love, not war, but they didn't look like they could do either.

January 7, 1970….Los Angeles Times,
Welfare's purpose should be to eliminate, as far as possible, the need for its own existence.

May 10, 1972
Too many people, especially in government, feel that the nearest thing to eternal life we will ever see on this earth is a government program.

August 9, 1973
Do you remember back in the days when you thought that nothing could replace the dollar. Today it practically has!)

November 14, 1974

"Government does not produce revenue; it consumes it."

August 29, 1975
I don't have much faith in the third-party movement. I think a third party usually succeeds in electing the people they set out to oppose.

March 31, 1976 (from his "To Restore America" speech, which included one of many references to his experiences during the Depression)
"No one who lived through the Great Depression can ever look upon an unemployed person with anything but compassion. To me, there is no greater tragedy than a breadwinner willing to work, with a job skill but unable to find a market for that job skill. Back in those dark depression days I saw my father on a Christmas eve open what he thought was a Christmas greeting from his boss. Instead, it was the blue slip telling him he no longer had a job. The memory of him sitting there holding that slip of paper and then saying in a half whisper, 'That's quite a Christmas present,' it will stay with me as long as I live."

I would like to be president, because I would like to see this country become once again a country where a little six-year old girl can grow up knowing the same freedom that I knew when I was six years old, growing up in America. If this is the America you want for yourself and your children; if you want to restore government not only of and for but by the people; to see the American spirit unleashed once again; to make this land a shining, golden hope God intended it to be…

March 2, 1977
Politics is supposed to be the second oldest profession. I have come to realize that it bears a very close resemblance to the first.

1980 (during the 1980 presidential campaign) "A recession is when your neighbor loses his job. A depression is when you lose yours. And recovery is when Jimmy Carter loses his."

July 17, 1980 (from his acceptance speech at the Republican National Convention)
"[The Democrats] say that the United States has had its days in the sun, that our nation has passed its zenith.… My fellow citizens, I utterly reject that view."

1980
You know, I think the best possible social program is a job.

Pledging his Sacred Honor to protect, defend and uphold the Constitution and America. He believed his sworn oath and he lived it. God Bless You, Mr. President.

First Inaugural Address, January 20, 1981
It is not my intention to do away with government. It is rather to make it work -- work with us, not over us; stand by our side, not ride on our back. Government can and must provide opportunity, not smother it; foster productivity, not stifle it. This Administration's objective will be a healthy, vigorous, growing economy. "

January 20, 1981 First Inaugural Address,.
[N]o arsenal or no weapon in the arsenals of the world is so formidable as the will and moral courage of free men and women.

February 18, 1981 (from his speech to Congress detailing his program for economic recovery)
"We don't have an option of living with inflation and its attendant tragedy.…We have an alternative, and that is the program for economic recovery. True, it'll take time for the favorable effects of our program to be felt. So, we must begin now. The people are watching and waiting. They don't demand miracles. They do expect us to act. Let us act together."

1981
Sometimes our right hand doesn't know what our far right hand is doing.

March 30, 1981…To surgeons as he entered the operating room,
I hope you're all Republicans.

May 17, 1981 Notre Dame Univ.
"The years ahead will be great ones for our country, for the cause of freedom and the spread of civilization. The West will not contain Communism, it will transcend Communism. We will not bother to denounce it, we'll dismiss it as a sad, bizarre chapter in human history whose last pages are even now being written."

September 29, 1981
We who live in free market societies believe that growth, prosperity and ultimately human fulfillment, are created from the bottom up, not the government down. Only when the human spirit is allowed to invent and create, only when individuals are given a personal stake in deciding economic policies and benefitting from their success -- only then can societies remain economically alive, dynamic, progressive, and free. Trust the people. This is the one irrefutable lesson of the entire postwar period contradicting the notion that rigid government controls are essential to economic development.

October 5, 1981 Address to the National Alliance of Business
The size of the federal budget is not an appropriate barometer of social conscience or charitable concern.

October 30, 1981
Government has an important role in helping develop a country's economic foundation. But the critical test is whether government is genuinely working to liberate individuals by creating incentives to work, save, invest, and succeed.

1981 Commenting on Congress and the federal budget
Cures were developed for which there were no known diseases.

November 13, 1981
You know, Senator Kennedy was at a dinner just recently, the ninetieth birthday party for former governor and ambassador Averell Harriman. Teddy Kennedy said that Averell's age was only half as old as Ronald Reagan's ideas. And you know, he's absolutely right. The Constitution is almost two hundred years old, and that's where I get my ideas.....

January 14, 1982 ..Address to the New York City Partnership Association,
Government is the people's business and every man, woman and child becomes a shareholder with the first penny of tax paid.

March 28, 1982 ..Address to National Association of Realtors,
We don't have a trillion-dollar debt because we haven't taxed enough; we have a trillion-dollar debt because we spend too much.

1982 Speech to Britain's Parliament,
It is the Soviet Union that runs against the tide of history.... [It is] the march of freedom and democracy which will leave Marxism- Leninism on the ash heap of history as it has left other tyrannies which stifle the freedom and muzzle the self-expression of the people.

June 1982
"In an ironic sense, Karl Marx was right. We are witnessing today a great revolutionary crisis -- a crisis where the demands of the economic order are colliding directly with those of the political order. But the crisis is happening not in the free, non-Marxist West, but in the home of Marxism-Leninism, the Soviet Union.... [Communism will be] left on the ash heap of history."

October 13, 1982 (in an address to the nation on the economy)
"I have a special reason for wanting to solve this [economic] problem in a lasting way. I was 21 and looking for work in 1932, one of the worst years of the Great Depression. And I can remember one bleak night in the thirties when my father learned on Christmas Eve that he'd lost his job. To be young in my generation was to feel that your future had been mortgaged out from under you, and that's a tragic mistake we must never allow our leaders to make again."

March 8, 1983 Speech to the National Association of Evangelicals,
Let us beware that while they [Soviet rulers] preach the supremacy of the state, declare its omnipotence over individual man, and predict its eventual domination over all the peoples of the earth, they are the focus of evil in the modern world.... I urge you to beware the temptation ... to ignore the facts of history and the aggressive impulses of any evil empire, to simply call the arms race a giant misunderstanding and thereby remove yourself from the struggle between right and wrong, good and evil.

March 23, 1983 Address to the Nation,
I call upon the scientific community in our country, those who gave us nuclear weapons, to turn their great talents now to the cause of mankind and world peace, to give us the means of rendering those nuclear weapons impotent and obsolete.

May 18, 1983
Somebody asked me one day why we didn't put a stop to Sam's [correspondent Sam Donaldson] shouting questions at us when we're out on the south lawn. We can't. If we did, the starlings would come back....


Abortion and the Conscience of America
Source: The Human Life Review; Published:Spring 1983 (reprinted 1993);
Author: Ronald Reagan
Ronald Reagan, while sitting as the fortieth president of the United States, sent us this article shortly after the tenth anniversary of Roe v. Wade; we printed it with pride in our Spring, 1983 issue, and reprint it now, after Roe's twentieth anniversary, just as proudly.

The 10th anniversary of the Supreme Court decision in Roe v. Wade is a good time for us to pause and reflect. Our nationwide policy of abortion-on-demand through all nine months of pregnancy was neither voted for by our people nor enacted by our legislators— not a single state had such unrestricted abortion before the Supreme Court decreed it to be national policy in 1973. But the consequences of this judicial decision are now obvious: since 1973, more than 15 million unborn children have had their lives snuffed out by legalized abortions. That is over ten times the number of Americans lost in all our nation's wars.

Make no mistake, abortion-on-demand is not a right granted by the Constitution. No serious scholar, including one disposed to agree with the Court's result, has argued that the framers of the Constitution intended to create such a right. Shortly after the Roe v. Wade decision, Professor John Hart Ely, now Dean of Stanford Law School, wrote that the opinion "is not constitutional law and gives almost no sense of an obligation to try to be." Nowhere do the plain words of the Constitution even hint at a "right" so sweeping as to permit abortion up to the time the child is ready to be born. Yet that is what the Court ruled.

July 19, 1983
Many governments oppress their people and abuse human rights....I have one question for those rulers: If communism is the wave of the future, why do you still need walls to keep people in, and armies of secret police to keep them quiet?
September 20, 1983 Address to the University of South Carolina, Columbia,
There are no such things as limits to growth, because there are no limits on the human capacity for intelligence, imagination and wonder.

September 5, 1983 (in a televised speech following the Soviets' downing of a Korean airliner)
"And make no mistake about it, this attack was not just against ourselves or the Republic of Korea. This was the Soviet Union against the world and the moral precepts which guide human relations among people everywhere. It was an act of barbarism born of a society which wantonly disregards individual rights and the value of human life and seeks constantly to expand and dominate other nations."

September 20, 1983. Address to the University of South Carolina, Columbia
I call upon the scientific community in our country, those who gave us nuclear weapons, to turn their great talents now to the cause of mankind and world peace, to give us the means of rendering those nuclear weapons impotent and obsolete. Address to the Nation, March 23, 1983 There are no such things as limits to growth, because there are no limits on the human capacity for intelligence, imagination and wonder,

January 16, 1984
History teaches that wars begin when governments believe the price of aggression is cheap. Address to the nation,

***. This Url is RR’s speech on the 50th anniversary of Normandy’s D-Day (NOT wav)…reagan.com

June 6, 1984.. Normandy, France,
We will always remember. We will always be proud. We will always be prepared, so we may always be free.

June 6, 1984 ... Normandy, France,
The men of Normandy had faith that what they were doing was right, faith that they fought for all humanity, faith that a just God would grant them mercy on this beachhead or the next. It was the deep knowledge -- and pray God we have not lost it -- that there is a profound moral difference between the use of force for liberation and the use of force for conquest.

August 23, 1984 RNC speech,

In this springtime of hope, some lights seem eternal; America's is.
"The poet called Miss Liberty's torch 'the lamp beside the golden door.' Well, that was the entrance to America, and it still is. And now you really know why we're here tonight.

The glistening hope of that lamp is still ours. Every promise, every opportunity, is still golden in this land. And through that golden door our children can walk into tomorrow with the knowledge that no one can be denied the promise that is America. Her heart is full; her torch is still golden, her future bright. She has arms big enough to comfort and strong enough to support, for the strength in her arms is the strength of her people. She will carry on in the '80s unafraid, unashamed, and unsurpassed. In this springtime of hope, some lights seem eternal; America's is."

"The best minds are not in government. If any were, business would hire them away. "...

"However, our task is far from over. Our friends in the other party will never forgive us for our success, and are doing everything in their power to rewrite history. "...R.R.

1984
"Liberals are like puppies, all warm, fuzzy and cuddly [pregnant pause]" "The only difference is that puppies open their eyes after six weeks!"

January 28, 1986…Speech about the Challenger disaster,
We will never forget them, nor the last time we saw them -- this morning, as they prepared for their journey, and waved good-bye, and "slipped the surly bonds of earth" to "touch the face of God."

February 4, 1986…State of the Union Address,
Government growing beyond our consent had become a lumbering giant, slamming shut the gates of opportunity, threatening to crush the very roots of our freedom. What brought America back? The American people brought us back -- with quiet courage and common sense; with undying faith that in this nation under God the future will be ours, for the future belongs to the free.

August 15, 1986..Remarks to the White House Conference on Small Business,
Government's view of the economy could be summed up in a few short phrases: If it moves, tax it. If it keeps moving, regulate it. And if it stops moving, subsidize it.

September 15, 1986 FORTUNE,
"Surround yourself with the best people you can find, delegate authority, and don't interfere."

December 10, 1986…Remarks at Human Rights Day event,
The other day, someone told me the difference between a democracy and a people's democracy. It's the same difference between a jacket and a straitjacket.

September 25, 1987…Remarks in Arlington, Virginia,
How do you tell a Communist? Well, it's someone who reads Marx and Lenin. And how do you tell an anti-Communist? It's someone who understands Marx and Lenin.

Reagan responds to the applause of the German crowd at Berlin's Brandenburg Gate after calling on Mikhail Gorbachev to "Tear down this wall."
1987..Speech near the Berlin Wall
Mr. Gorbachev, open this gate! Mr. Gorbachev, tear down this wall!
-------- This URL contains the speech…halfway down the page (wav 66K)… politicalwavmachine.com


February 11, 1988
A friend of mine was asked to a costume ball a short time ago. He slapped some egg on his face and went as a liberal economist.

May 31, 1988 Address to students at Moscow State University
Freedom is the right to question and change the established way of doing things. It is the continuous revolution of the marketplace. It is the understanding that allows to recognize shortcomings and seek solutions. ,

Republicans believe every day is 4th of July, but Democrats believe every day is April 15.


PRESIDENT REAGAN BIDS FAREWELL TO WASHINGTON


From the President's Farewell Address:
And that's about all I have to say tonight, except for one thing. The past few days when I've been at that window upstairs, I've thought a bit of the `shining city upon a hill.' The phrase comes from John Winthrop, who wrote it to describe the America he imagined. What he imagined was important because he was an early Pilgrim, an early freedom man. He journeyed here on what today we'd call a little wooden boat; and like the other Pilgrims, he was looking for a home that would be free. I've spoken of the shining city all my political life, but I don't know if I ever quite communicated what I saw when I said it. But in my mind it was a tall, proud city built on rocks stronger than oceans, windswept, God-blessed, and teeming with people of all kinds living in harmony and peace; a city with free ports that hummed with commerce and creativity. And if there had to be city walls, the walls had doors and the doors were open to anyone with the will and the heart to get here. That's how I saw it, and see it still.
And how stands the city on this winter night? More prosperous, more secure, and happier than it was 8 years ago. But more than that: After 200 years, two centuries, she still stands strong and true on the granite ridge, and her glow has held steady no matter what storm. And she's still a beacon, still a magnet for all who must have freedom, for all the pilgrims from all the lost places who are hurtling through the darkness, toward home.

We've done our part. And as I walk off into the city streets, a final word to the men and women of the Reagan revolution, the men and women across America who for 8 years did the work that brought America back. My friends: We did it. We weren't just marking time. We made a difference. We made the city stronger, we made the city freer, and we left her in good hands. All in all, not bad, not bad at all.

And so, goodbye, God bless you, and God bless the United States of America.

Now there was a President

and a First Lady to be Proud of

Spring 1989, The Reagan Years --Special Commemorative Issue (The Heritage Foundation)
The Ten Legacies of Ronald Reagan


August 17, 1992 ..Republican National Convention,.
When you see all that rhetorical smoke billowing up from the Democrats, well ladies and gentleman, I'd follow the example of their nominee; don't inhale.

August 17, 1992 ..Republican National Convention,
This fellow they've nominated claims he's the new Thomas Jefferson. Well let me tell you something; I knew Thomas Jefferson. He was a friend of mine and Governor... You're no Thomas Jefferson!

August 17, 1992 RNC speech,
For you see, my fellow Republicans, we are the change!

The poet called Miss Liberty's torch, "the lamp beside the golden door." Well, that was the entrance to America, and it still is. And now you really know why we're here tonight.

The glistening hope of that lamp is still ours. Every promise every opportunity is still golden in this land. And through that golden door our children can walk into tomorrow with the knowledge that no one can be denied the promise that is America.

Her heart is full; her torch is still golden, her future bright. She has arms big enough to comfort and strong enough to support, for the strength in her arms is the strength of her people. She will carry on in the eighties unafraid, unashamed, and unsurpassed.

Feb. 3, 1994…RNC Annual Gala,
"After watching the State of the Union address the other night, I'm reminded of the old adage that imitation is the sincerest form of flattery. Only in this case, it's not flattery, but grand larceny: the intellectual theft of ideas that you and I recognize as our own. Speech delivery counts for little on the world stage unless you have convictions, and, yes, the vision to see beyond the front row seats."

Feb. 3, 1994…RNC Annual Gala,
"Although the political landscape has changed, the bold ideas of the 1980's are alive and well. Republican candidates swept every major election across the country last year... and as a result, it seems that our opponents have finally realized how unpopular liberalism really is. So now they're trying to dress their liberal agenda in a conservative overcoat."

Feb. 3, 1994 ...RNC Annual Gala,
"However, our task is far from over. Our friends in the other party will never forgive us for our success, and are doing everything in their power to rewrite history. Listening to the liberals, you'd think that the 1980's were the worst period since the Great Depression, filled with suffering and despair. I don't know about you, but I'm getting awfully tired of the whining voices from the White House these days. They're claiming there was a decade of greed and neglect, but you and I know better than that. We were there."

Feb. 3, 1994 …RNC Annual Gala,
"It was leadership here at home that gave us strong American influence abroad, and the collapse of imperial Communism. Great nations have responsibilities to lead, and we should always be cautious of those who would lower our profile, because they might just wind up lowering our flag."

Feb. 3, 1994 RNC Annual Gala,
"Now, as most of you know, I'm not one for looking back. I figure there will be plenty of time for that when I get old. But rather, what I take from the past is inspiration for the future, and what we accomplished during our years at the White House must never be lost amid the rhetoric of political revisionists."

Feb. 3, 1994 RNC Annual Gala,
"The Democrats may remember their lines, but how quickly they forget the lessons of the past. I have witnessed five major wars in my lifetime, and I know how swiftly storm clouds can gather on a peaceful horizon. The next time a Saddam Hussein takes over Kuwait, or North Korea brandishes a nuclear weapon, will we be ready to respond? In the end, it all comes down to leadership, and that is what this country is looking for now."

Feb. 3, 1994 RNC Annual Gala
The best minds are not in government. If any were, business would hire them away. "After watching the State of the Union address the other night, I'm reminded of the old adage that imitation is the sincerest form of flattery. Only in this case, it's not flattery, but grand larceny: the intellectual theft of ideas that you and I recognize as our own. Speech delivery counts for little on the world stage unless you have convictions, and, yes, the vision to see beyond the front row seats.",

November 5, 1994 (from his letter to the American people revealing his Alzheimer's diagnosis)
November 5, 1994 "My fellow Americans, I have recently been told that I am one of the millions of Americans who will be afflicted with Alzheimer's disease.

Upon learning this news, Nancy and I had to decide whether as private citizens we would keep this a private matter or whether we would make this news known in a public way. In the past, Nancy suffered from breast cancer and I had my cancer surgeries. We found through our open disclosures we were able to raise public awareness. We were happy that as a result, many more people underwent testing. They were treated in early stages and able to return to normal, healthy lives.

So now we feel it is important to share it with you. In opening our hearts, we hope this might promote greater awareness of this condition. Perhaps it will encourage a clearer understanding of the individuals and families who are affected by it.

At the moment I feel just fine. I intend to live the remainder of the years God gives me on this Earth doing the things I have always done. I will continue to share life's journey with my beloved Nancy and my family. I plan to enjoy the great outdoors and stay in touch with my friends and supporters.

Unfortunately, as Alzheimer's disease progresses, the family often bears a heavy burden. I only wish there was some way I could spare Nancy from this painful experience. When the time comes, I am confident that with your help she will face it with faith and courage. In closing, let me thank you, the American people, for giving me the great honor of allowing me to serve as your president. When the Lord calls me home, whenever that day may be, I will leave with the greatest love for this country of ours and eternal optimism for its future.

I now begin the journey that will lead me into the sunset of my life. I know that for America there will always be a bright dawn ahead.

Thank you, my friends. May God always bless you. "

Reaganomics: A Refresher Course

12 posted on 10/27/2002 10:38:21 AM PST by Henchster
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To: doug from upland
Ronald Reagan Trail dedicated in Illinois

Miscellaneous Front Page News Keywords: REAGAN, TRAIL, ILLINOIS
Source: Fox News
Published: August 25, 2000 Author: Jay Hughes, Associated Press
Posted on 08/26/2000 06:23:45 PDT by prisoner6

Ronald Reagan Trail dedicated in Illinois
6.27 p.m. ET (2241 GMT)

By Jay Hughes, Associated Press

DIXON, Ill. (AP) — A motorcade wended through the prairies and Illinois River valley paths once walked by a young Ronald Reagan, marking the inaugural trip on a freshly marked trail tracing the footsteps of the former president.

Friday's daylong journey on the new Ronald Reagan Trail began in Dixon, his boyhood home, and ended in Eureka, where Reagan attended college. Along the way, participants took in the sights of the 40th president's formative years.

"It connects together the institutions that played a major role in the development of his character,'' Dixon Mayor Jim Burke told about 200 people who gathered at the city's Wings of Peace and Freedom Park, about 100 miles west of Chicago.

Reagan's daughter, Maureen, said the trail represents the beginning of her father's accomplishments, including his contribution to ending the Cold War. Reagan, 89, suffers from Alzheimer's disease and no longer makes public appearances.

"The trail that starts in Dixon is a very long trail,'' she said.

The trail is an effort to bolster tourism in Illinois, also the former home of President Lincoln. Nicky Stratton, executive director of the Springfield Convention and Visitors Bureau, said historic sites linked to Lincoln draw about 500,000 visitors each year.

"I think any time you can theme an area for visitors, it creates the feeling of a cohesive experience,'' she said. "When you create a heritage district of some kind, it makes it easier for the traveler, because it gives them a package.''

On Saturday, Dixon officials planned to host the first Ronald Reagan Film Festival, which they hope to turn into an annual event. The former actor's films will be shown, with free tours of several buildings, including Reagan's childhood home.

They also planned to give away sample packages of Jelly Belly jellybeans — one of the former president's favorite snacks.
13 posted on 10/27/2002 10:38:43 AM PST by dredhawk
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To: doug from upland

Here are some Ronald Reagan links.

http://www.blackhawkwaterwayscvb.org/ronaldreagantrail.htm
http://www.americanpresident.org/KoTrain/Courses/RR/RR_Campaigns_and_Elections.htm
http://www3.ftss.ilstu.edu/REAGAN/photo.htm
http://www.freerepublic.com/forum/a3ab543861364.htm

14 posted on 10/27/2002 10:49:07 AM PST by dredhawk
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