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Reason vs. Religion
The Stranger [Seattle] ^ | 10/24/02 | Sean Nelson

Posted on 10/25/2002 12:14:19 AM PDT by jennyp

The Recent Nightclub Bombings in Bali Illustrate Just What the "War on Terror" Is Really About

On the night of Saturday, October 12--the second anniversary of the suicide bombing of the USS Cole, a year, month, and day after the destruction of the World Trade Center, and mere days after terrorist attacks in Yemen, Kuwait, and the Philippines--two car bombs detonated outside neighboring nightclubs on the island of Bali, triggering a third explosive planted inside, and killing nearly 200 people (the majority of whom were Australian tourists), injuring several others, and redirecting the focus of the war against terror to Indonesia.

Also on the night of Saturday, October 12, the following bands and DJs were playing and spinning at several of Seattle's rock and dance clubs from Re-bar to Rock Bottom: FCS North, Sing-Sing, DJ Greasy, Michiko, Super Furry Animals, Bill Frisell Quintet, the Vells, the Capillaries, the Swains, DJ Che, Redneck Girlfriend, Grunge, Violent Femmes, the Bangs, Better Than Ezra, the Briefs, Tami Hart, the Spitfires, Tullycraft, B-Mello, Cobra High, Randy Schlager, Bobby O, Venus Hum, MC Queen Lucky, Evan Blackstone, and the RC5, among many, many others.

This short list, taken semi-randomly from the pages of The Stranger's music calendar, is designed to illustrate a point that is both facile and essential to reckoning the effects of the Bali bombings. Many of you were at these shows, dancing, smoking, drinking, talking, flirting, kissing, groping, and presumably enjoying yourselves, much like the 180-plus tourists and revelers killed at the Sari Club and Paddy's Irish Pub in Bali. Though no group has come forward to claim responsibility for the bombings, they were almost certainly the work of Muslim radicals launching the latest volley in the war against apostasy.

Whether the attacks turn out to have been the work of al Qaeda or one of the like-purposed, loosely connected, multicellular organizations that function in the region--groups like the Jemaah Islamiyah (an umbrella network that seeks a single Islamic state comprising Malaysia, Indonesia, and Singapore), the Indonesian Mujahedeen Council (led by the nefarious Abu Bakar Bashir), Laskar Jihad (which waged holy war on Christians in the Spice Islands before mysteriously disbanding two weeks ago), or the Islam Defenders Front (which makes frequent "sweeps" of bars and nightclubs, attacking non-Muslims, and violently guarding against "prostitution and other bad things")--will ultimately prove to be of little consequence. What matters is that the forces of Islamic fascism have struck again, in a characteristically cowardly, murderous, and yes, blasphemous fashion that must register as an affront to every living human with even a passing interest in freedom.

The facile part: It could have happened here, at any club in Seattle. It's a ludicrous thought, of course--at least as ludicrous as the thought of shutting the Space Needle down on New Year's Eve because some crazy terrorist was arrested at the Canadian border--but that doesn't make it any less true. That doesn't mean we should be looking over our shoulders and under our chairs every time we go to a show. It simply means that it could happen anywhere, because anywhere is exactly where rabid Islamists can find evidence of blasphemy against their precious, imaginary god.

Which brings us to the essential part: The Bali bombings were not an attack against Bali; they were an attack against humankind. In all the jawflap about the whys and wherefores of the multiple conflicts currently dotting our collective radar screen--the war against terror, the war on Iraq, the coming holy war, et al.--it seems worth restating (at the risk of sounding pious) that the war against basic human liberty, waged not by us but on us, is at the heart of the matter. Discourse has justifiably, necessarily turned to complexities of strategy, diplomacy, and consequences. The moral truth, however, remains agonizingly basic. We are still dealing with a small but indefatigable contingent of radicalized, militant absolutists who believe that every living being is accountable to the stricture of Shari'a, under penalty of death. As Salman Rushdie wrote, in an oft-cited Washington Post editorial, the fundamentalist faction is against, "to offer a brief list, freedom of speech, a multi-party political system, universal adult suffrage, accountable government, Jews, homosexuals, women's rights, pluralism, secularism, short skirts, dancing, beardlessness, evolution theory, sex." If these were fictional villains, you'd call them hyperbolic, not believable. But they aren't fictional. Their code would be laughable if it weren't so aggressively despicable.

As headlines about Bali cross-fade into news of North Korean nukes, and there are further debates about the finer points of Iraqi de- and restabilization, it's crucial to remember that there is, in fact, a very real enemy, with a very real will, and the very real power of delusional self-righteousness. How to remember? Consider the scene of the attacks (as reported by various Australian and European news sources):

It's a typical hot, sweaty, drunken, lascivious Saturday night. People, primarily young Aussie tourists from Melbourne, Geelong, Perth, and Adelaide, are crammed into the clubs, mixing it up, spilling out into the street. Rock band noises mix with techno music and innumerable voices as latecomers clamor to squeeze inside. Just after 11:00 p.m., a car bomb explodes outside of Paddy's, followed a few seconds later by a second blast that smashes the façade of the Sari Club and leaves a hole in the street a meter deep and 10 meters across. The second bomb is strong enough to damage buildings miles away. All at once, everything's on fire. People are incinerated. Cars go up in flames. Televisions explode. Ceilings collapse, trapping those still inside. Screams. Blistered, charred flesh. Disembodied limbs. Mangled bodies. Victims covered in blood. Inferno.

Now transpose this horrible, fiery mass murder from the seedy, alien lushness of Bali to, say, Pioneer Square, where clubs and bars are lined up in the same teeming proximity as the Sari and Paddy's in the "raunchy" Jalan Legian district, the busiest strip of nightlife in Kuta Beach. Imagine a car blowing up outside the Central Saloon and another, across the street at the New Orleans. Again, it seems too simple an equation, but the fact remains that the victims were not targeted at random, or for merely political purposes. They were doing exactly what any of us might be doing on any night of the week: exercising a liberty so deeply offensive to religious believers as to constitute blasphemy. And the punishment for blasphemy is death.

There is an ongoing lie in the official governmental position on the war against terror, which bends over backwards to assure us that, in the words of our president, "we don't view this as a war of religion in any way, shape, or form." Clearly, in every sense, this is a war of religion, whether it's declared as such or not. And if it isn't, then it certainly should be. Not a war of one religion against another, but of reason against religion--against any belief system that takes its mandate from an invisible spiritual entity and endows its followers with the right to murder or subjugate anyone who fails to come to the same conclusion. This is the war our enemies are fighting. To pretend we're fighting any other--or worse, that this war is somehow not worth fighting, on all fronts--is to dishonor the innocent dead.


TOPICS: Culture/Society; Editorial; News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: crevolist; islam; religion; terrorism
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To: Junior
Well...you don't see too many atheist terrorist organizations...

Au contraire, Junior. Every Marxist organization, from the Bolsheviks to Pol Pot, the old/new Black Panthers, SLA, etc. is an atheist organization. So were the syndicalists and anarchists who spread terror in Europe and America in the early 20th Century. But, as I said in reply to Misterioso, it would be more than just a little unfair to blame atheism, per se, for the crimes of these groups. So it is also grossly unfair (not to mention irRational) to paint with so broad a brush regarding crimes committed in the name of religion. Religion, like patriotism, makes a convenient excuse when one wishes to lash out at humanity in general. It doesn't mean there is anything fundementally wrong with either. And I don't think I am off base when I detect the smug, anti-religious bias of this article.

101 posted on 10/25/2002 10:54:15 PM PDT by pariah
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To: pariah
I think the author would have been more on point if he had said "reason against a religion" and, actually, that is what I thought he meant. It would seem obvious to anyone, including the writer, that only one religion engages in subjugation and murder. I would agree that he probably is an atheist or an agnostic, but that doesn't disqualify him as a critic of Islam.

After employing the term "cult" for describing the mentality of those with whom you disagree, you claim you did not mean it in a derogatory way. That is disingenuous. And you continue the fiction that atheism is a religion. You've got to understand that atheism, by definition, is holding no belief in the supernatural. It is not believing as opposed to believing not. This is a ruse in common use by believers, perpetuated to confuse those who are less adept at language. I see now why you are uncomfortable with the "R" word.

102 posted on 10/26/2002 12:28:00 AM PDT by Misterioso
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To: Misterioso
Yes, saying a religion would have been more on point, but what he actually said was as I quoted.

I agree with his comments so far as they apply to actual terrorists (of any stripe, religious or non-religious) It is the slam job on religion in general to which I object.

I used 'cult' to describe a certain mentality, not to denote all those with whom I disagree, nor even all non-believers in a Supreme Being. While the word 'cult' may hold negative connotations for some, so would any other word I might have substituted for it. And it doesn't dispell the fact that, for some atheists and agnostics, the ideal of human reason serves as a God-substitute, ie., the attributes of omnipotence and omniscience commonly attributed to God are attributed (again, by some) to Reason, which they often spell with a capital 'R', as if to deify it. In this way, atheism can function as a de facto religion. The essence of religion is not a belief in a God or gods, for many people belief in God but practice no religion, while Buddhism, one of the great world religions, does not believe in any God or gods. The essence of religion is a reverential attitude toward some supreme ideal. Thus the 'cult of Reason' qualifies.

Finally, atheism makes a positive assertion about God, namely that He does not exist. It is agnosticism which makes no claim one way or the other concerning God's existence. In fact, there are many Christians who describe themselves as agnostics, since they don't know, in purely rational terms, that God exists, yet they have faith, an unyiedling inner certainty, in His existence. It is the atheist who declares positively that God does not exist.

103 posted on 10/26/2002 3:19:54 AM PDT by pariah
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To: pariah
Okay.
104 posted on 10/26/2002 3:42:46 AM PDT by Misterioso
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To: tortoise
It is trivial to prove that it COULD have happened, regardless of whether it DID happen.

Yes but his point is this "If something happened but you can't prove it to someone else, it really didn't happen". And that is Reason???

105 posted on 10/26/2002 3:59:42 AM PDT by AppyPappy
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To: PatrickHenry
You obviously have some strongly-held beliefs about the inadequacy of reason.

You obviously just made that up. I never said that.

You are a Libertarian, aren't you?

106 posted on 10/26/2002 4:00:52 AM PDT by AppyPappy
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To: AppyPappy
Are you suggesting that Libertarians have a corner on reason?
107 posted on 10/26/2002 4:09:49 AM PDT by Misterioso
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To: conservatism_IS_compassion
rational thought is conducted in a language which has no meaning apart from tradition

Rational thought is well founded in the survival imperative from which springs the tradition of 'morality' and 'faith'.


BUMP

108 posted on 10/26/2002 4:51:41 AM PDT by tm22721
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To: Misterioso
I'm suggesting that Libertarians have a tendancy to ascribe opinions to others so they can attack them for it.
109 posted on 10/26/2002 4:52:43 AM PDT by AppyPappy
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To: tm22721
Rational thought leads to rationalization?
110 posted on 10/26/2002 4:54:17 AM PDT by AppyPappy
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To: AppyPappy
You are a Libertarian, aren't you?

No. And you still haven't provided us with anything to discuss, other than your little teasers which hint that you know something we don't about reason. I'm not interested in coaxing your opinions out of you, and I'm not running an intellectual kindergarten regarding your coy "what is reason?" questions. As I said earlier, if you can't give us your views, straight out, that's fine, but I'm done here.

111 posted on 10/26/2002 5:37:36 AM PDT by PatrickHenry
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To: pariah
Yeah, shortly after I made that comment I realized the errors of my ways. Maybe I should have said something along the lines of "much of today's terrorist activities are based upon some form of 'doing God's will." Or some such.
112 posted on 10/26/2002 5:53:03 AM PDT by Junior
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To: Junior
God overheard: "No matter how much misery I put these folks through, they still love me. Go figure!"
113 posted on 10/26/2002 6:14:27 AM PDT by Misterioso
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To: donh
In math, yeah, but I thought we were trying to apply it to reason and faith.
114 posted on 10/26/2002 7:14:01 AM PDT by stuartcr
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To: tortoise
I have no logical reason or proof for my belief in God, but I have no desire or need. I don't understand those that do.
115 posted on 10/26/2002 7:17:06 AM PDT by stuartcr
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To: tortoise
Please explain how this relates to the compatibility/incompatibility of reason and faith. I do not want a science lesson, the thread is about reason vs. religion.
116 posted on 10/26/2002 7:19:25 AM PDT by stuartcr
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To: tm22721
Rational thought is well founded in the survival imperative
. . . but it cannot be conducted except within a language. The immature brain has specialized neural nets which facilitate the learning of language(s) by children.

Computers, even with the most sophisticated AI, do not understand "natural language" because such a language is part of human tradition and can be learned in no other way than by human tradition. Computers will have to be ordered very differently than at present to attain the language learning ability of blind, deaf mute humans.

Nor can rationality transcend that limitation.


117 posted on 10/26/2002 8:30:59 AM PDT by conservatism_IS_compassion
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To: Misterioso
Why do you disagree with the conclusion? Is this not an accurate description of the Islamic religion?
The answer to your second question is, "Yes it is."

As to the first, I refer you to my #14.


118 posted on 10/26/2002 8:44:16 AM PDT by conservatism_IS_compassion
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To: AppyPappy; donh
a true proof should be objectively verifiable. . . Nonsense. If this thread gets deleted, did it ever exist?

You make a valid and important point. The criteria of proof can often be PC.

119 posted on 10/26/2002 9:08:52 AM PDT by cornelis
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To: pariah
substitute Reason as their god and habitually castigate all religions and all religious persons for the atrocious acts of a few extremists. However, they would be loathe to take the blame, as atheists, for all the atrocities committed by atheists throughout history (French Revolution, Marxism, Marque de Sade, etc.)

Gee, THAT would be unfair, wouldn't it?

I think the Pythagorean school was pretty disturbed at the (to them, theological) implications of the discovery of the inadequacy of the rational number system . . .

120 posted on 10/26/2002 9:14:56 AM PDT by conservatism_IS_compassion
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