Scintillators are also used to detect Alpha, Beta, Gama, and Neutrons. :-) Converts them into tiny flashes of light which a photomultiplier tube then can count.
Yeah, but those weigh a heck of a lot less than a Sc+ ion, much less a Zn+, especially those gammas...
How did we get to talking about my thesis instrument? Oh, yeah, scintillation. Anyway, so electromagnetic radiation suffers from frequency-dependent losses in interstellar space. What's absorbing it? The energy has to go somewhere.