Ah, see, I thought we'd find something like common ground sooner or later. I cannot argue with this case you have laid out here. I can only add that, although it may be a personal preference of yours not to like experiencing pain, one of my starting precepts all along has been to accept such preferences as a priori valid. You say you don't like pain? Fine by me - who am I to countermand your own personal preferences in such things?
So, it may be the case that this is purely an arbitrary personal preference of yours not to eat tomatoes (and I'm with you all the way on that one), but we accept that preference of yours, and we take it as given. And we can build a system of "morality" upon that, in addition to some other basic precepts.
The end result is much like what I said to Betty - I can't prove or disprove the existence of universal morality, any more than I can prove or disprove the existence of God. I can only try to show that universal morality isn't necessary. This is nice to know in and of itself, because it renders morality as totally self-sustaining and self-contained - it's no longer contingent upon anything at all, and even if someone were to completely disprove God and universal morality tomorrow (good luck), we would still have something resembling a framework for civilized society.
Uhhh... Santa Claus? (I can see the cult forming already)
He's making a list, you know. And double-checking it. Santa punishes the immoral and rewards the moral. Let us pray to the great and powerful Claus.
:^)
I know that for me (if I should ever have the cojones to sacrifice myself in such a way), my conscious motivation would be that I'm making a difference for someone else. You can try to tell me that that's just an illusion that evolution places on me, but I know that it's not. It's real, as real as anything could be.
But it is real, very real - the impulse really exists. I don't want to tell you that this feeling is an illusion, because I don't think it is. So, I would agree that this pull from within is real, but the question is, who's doing the pulling? Does it come entirely from the inside, or does it come from the outside?
OK, but part of the case I laid out was that was that there is a definite moral principle in what I was describing. Were you accepting that, too?
So, I would agree that this pull from within is real, but the question is, who's doing the pulling? Does it come entirely from the inside, or does it come from the outside?
Well, that is the question (or questions, I guess), isn't it? Something for another thread, I would say at this point.