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"Libertarianism holds that the only proper role of violence is to defend person and property against violence, that any use of violence that goes beyond such just defense is itself aggressive, unjust, and criminal. Libertarianism, therefore, is a theory which states that everyone should be free of violent invasion, should he free to do as he sees fit except invade the person or property of another. What a person does with his or her life is vital and important, but is simply irrelevant to libertarianism."

"libertarianism as a political philosophy dealing with the proper role of violence takes the universal ethic that most of us hold toward violence and applies it fearlessly to government. Libertarians make no exceptions to the golden rule and provide no moral loophole, no double standard, for government. That is, libertarians believe that murder is murder and does not become sanctified by reasons of State if committed by the government. We believe that theft is theft and does not become legitimated because organized robbers call their theft "taxation." We believe that enslavement is enslavement even if the institution committing that act calls it "conscription." In short, the key to libertarian theory is that it makes no exceptions in its universal ethic for government. "

I have always thought of myself as a "Paleo-conservative". After reading this article, it appears that all conservatives believing in the principles expressed in the Constitution "could" see themselves as a subset of Libertarianism.

Please comment.

1 posted on 01/15/2002 6:27:04 AM PST by tberry
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To: tberry
After reading this article, it appears that all conservatives believing in the principles expressed in the Constitution "could" see themselves as a subset of Libertarianism.

That’s what Libertarians would like you to believe. :)

Many libertarian principles are enshrined in our Constitution. But, these libertarian principles did not engender nor do they encompass our Constitution.

Libertarians oppose our republican government—it is far too restrictive for rugged individualists. As a Paleo, you must believe in State’s rights—this is anathema to Libertarians.

Ultimately, Libertarianism is a philosophy, not a form of government. Start talking about the realities of politics and its adherents’ eyes glaze over. Suggest compromise and watch them go ballistic. It’s almost a religious thing.

84 posted on 01/15/2002 8:11:31 AM PST by antidisestablishment
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To: tberry
No stereotype ever reflects the whole truth. But there is an element or grain of truth in every stereotype. Rothbard approaches the matter rationally and deductively, beginning with certain presuppositions or axioms and proceding logically from there. Those who created his "myths" acted empirically and inductively, starting with actual libertarians they knew and forming rough generalizations based on them. Neither method is illegitimate, and neither will express the whole truth about libertarianism or anything else. It's revelatory though, that so much of Rockwellism is deductive and values the general principles from which one can procede much more than the mass of specific, often contradictory data from which one forms such generalizations. One clears away all doubts and contradictory facts in one's own mind, without having to face stubborn facts in the world.

Rothbard's career encompassed an interesting span of time. When he was young, people actually believed in socialism and thought it would make people better. By the time Murray Rothbard died, very few people thought that way. Libertarianism is, in spite of the ideological dogmatism, a much more realistic way of looking at the world and humanity. Will it actually make people better, as Rothbard implies? Some would say yes, but it looks like that's another overly rationalized deduction from general principles. It may or may not fit humanity's character more than other political theories, but those who think it will actually make people "better," more foresighted and more responsible, labor under the same rationalist delusion the socialists of Rothbard's younger years did. Perhaps I'm wrong, but the idea that socialism would make people more moral, more social and more concerned seemed as "rational" or "logical" or "uncontestable" to the socialists of the thirties as does the idea that doing away with social programs will make people responsible and ethical does to libertarians today. The kernel of perversity or irrationality in human nature, or the desire to cut corners, proved such hopes wrong, and may do so again. Certainly, the legendary improvidence and ill-fortunes of the Victorian working classes, suggest that things may not work out as cleanly as Rothbard would wish.

118 posted on 01/15/2002 8:34:02 AM PST by x
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To: tberry
Should have been title "Six Straw Men About Libertarianism."

And "fastest growing political creed"? How about some data to back that up?

131 posted on 01/15/2002 8:41:39 AM PST by Timesink
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To: tberry
BTTT
133 posted on 01/15/2002 8:43:35 AM PST by My Identity
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To: tberry; OWK; Liberal Classic; steve50; riley 1992
This article is interesting, but it renews my lingering doubts about the philosophical basis of libertarianism. Here is what the author of this piece says:

Far from being immoral, libertarians simply apply a universal human ethic to government in the same way as almost everyone would apply such an ethic to every other person or institution in society. In particular as I have noted earlier, libertarianism as a political philosophy dealing with the proper role of violence takes the universal ethic that most of us hold toward violence and applies it fearlessly to government. Libertarians make no exceptions to the golden rule and provide no moral loophole, no double standard, for government. That is, libertarians believe that murder is murder and does not become sanctified by reasons of State if committed by the government. We believe that theft is theft and does not become legitimated because organized robbers call their theft "taxation." We believe that enslavement is enslavement even if the institution committing that act calls it "conscription." In short, the key to libertarian theory is that it makes no exceptions in its universal ethic for government.

If, as the author says, the "Golden Rule" is applied to government without exception, how can government exist? The most basic role of government is protection from external threat, but if murder by government is never legitimate, how can it carry out that purpose? Furthermore, applying the principle of non-initiation of force, must a libertarian government only act to defend its people after it has been attacked? In other words, if the government is aware of a threat, can it be justified in pre-emptively acting against that threat even though no act of aggression has been committed? And, of course, if all taxation is theft, how would a libertarian government fund itself?

It seems to me that libertarianism dooms itself by proclaiming absolutes that can never be adhered to in the real world. While the non-initiation principle seems admirable on its face, applying it absolutely would seemingly prevent governments from carrying out even their most basic function. Is there an answer to this?

137 posted on 01/15/2002 8:46:21 AM PST by Polonius
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To: tberry
BUMP FOR NEVER READING
169 posted on 01/15/2002 9:04:41 AM PST by ATOMIC_PUNK
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To: tberry
Wonderful essay - thank you for posting this. One line in particular rang out to me. I wish some of the screaming banshees would stop and think for a moment...

"since why should anyone assume that those men who form the government and obtain all the guns and the power to coerce others, should be magically exempt from the badness of all the other persons outside the government?"

Quick answer - they're not. They just legislate or order for themselves the means to satisfy the darker, more avaricious side of their own human nature. This is principally accomplished by robbing rights and resources from those less privileged and empowered.

224 posted on 01/15/2002 10:04:44 AM PST by another1
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To: tberry
RUSH LIMBAUGH SLAPPED LIBERTARIANS ON HIS NATION WIDE SHOW

Rush has metioned Libertarians in his show today.

Rush Limbaugh (who I only listen to a couple of times a month) brought up the topic of Libertarians nation-wide over their lack of understanding in the area of freedom and laws.

He was saying basically that:
"Libertarians don't understand the concept that all freedoms have restrictions in every society."
"That limitations, laws and freedoms are based on moral values."
"Because we have been a moral country in the past we have been great. At least in our past."
He stated the Libertarians were "clueless" to this and he said:
"The furthest extent of freedom is anarchy!"

Rush finds Libertarians are morally much like Liberals based on his comments! VERY INTERESTING.

231 posted on 01/15/2002 10:16:20 AM PST by A CA Guy
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To: tberry
Let each of us now proceed to an examination of libertarianism as it really is, unencumbered by myth or legend.

That certainly takes all the fun out it for some people, doesn't it?

But seriously...

This is a very good article. It notes correctly that libertarianism isn't a complete moral system, nor is it intended as such. It deals strictly with economics and politics. Moral suasion is thus seen as the province of individuals, not big government. The 1st Amendment's prohibition against an official national religion is in line with that thinking. (Those who question the idea ought to ask themselves if they'd have been happy to have "Pope Bubba" for eight long years!)

249 posted on 01/15/2002 11:05:16 AM PST by Redcloak
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To: tberry
Bravo and a bump for Murray Rothbard!
254 posted on 01/15/2002 11:21:01 AM PST by dcwusmc
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To: tberry
Very good article.
I will comment later if I wade through the comments already posted
and see something left to be pointed out.
;-)
258 posted on 01/15/2002 11:33:00 AM PST by freefly
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To: tberry
"Myth #2, Libertarians are Libertines;they are hedonists that hanker after alternative-life styles"
Lets look at Libertarian Pres. candidate Browne"s comments on the "O'Riely Factor"
" yes Bill I do beleive, that if a 10 yr old wants to go to his neighborhood pharmacy, and buy heroin, he should be allowed to do so"
Also, one can read the Libertarian party platform, and see clearly how insane the party truely is.
382 posted on 01/15/2002 6:58:24 PM PST by TJFLSTRAT
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To: tberry
Excellent article!!

redrock--Constitutional Terrorist

401 posted on 01/15/2002 8:05:13 PM PST by redrock
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To: tberry
From what source do you Liberatarians derive these notions?

"Far from being immoral, libertarians simply apply a universal human ethic..."

"Murder is wrong"

"Theft is wrong"

455 posted on 01/15/2002 10:59:50 PM PST by Verax
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To: tberry
Liberaterians and Republicans need to come to some kind of understanding.

I believe some Democrats are posing as Liberaterians on this forum,Possibly just to cause trouble and make the L party look nuts.

I've always been a Republican,but the real Liberaterians(not the bill maher type)are very smart. And I do register a lot of people to L's and I's , when they won't go R. We need to look for common ground and negotiate the left overs.

588 posted on 01/16/2002 2:59:53 PM PST by karebare
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To: tberry
LIBERTARIANISM is the fastest growing political creed in America today.

Absolutely hilarious, imo, that Rothbard would begin his expose of 'the myths' about Libertarianism with this tired old canard. The Libs have been saying this about themselves for a quarter century at least. If true, how come the Libertarian party finished the last presidential election in a dead heat with Pat Buchanan and the Socialist Worker's League? Political philosophy aside, I am soooo tired of hearing this kind of self-serving bs from Libertarians. They use it to pull in naive, idealistic members, who seem to leave even faster than they join up. Course, Murray eventually left the Libertarian Party himself, didn't he?

604 posted on 01/16/2002 4:38:49 PM PST by pariah
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To: tberry
From looking through this thread, it seems there are a couple other myths about Libertarianism.

Number 1275: Republicans don't take them seriously and don't care about whatever they stand for.

Number 1276: Republicans are just like Libertarians.
1,239 posted on 01/22/2002 1:04:51 PM PST by John SBM
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