In a show of force unprecedented since Mugabe and his ruling ZANU PF party wrested power from British colonialists 22 years ago, armed police have in the past few weeks swooped on the opposition, arresting nearly 100 MDC activists. The law enforcement agency has also broken up social gatherings and university student meetings, arguing that they could be used to mobilise support for the proposed strike. The government has also intensified a crackdown on the country's independent media by arresting and sending several journalists to the courts for alleged contravention of sections of a tough media law passed earlier this year.
Sithole said by publicly wielding the iron fist, the government was sending a clear message to ordinary Zimbabweans on the cost of joining any protest against it. UZ Institute of Development Studies associate professor Brian Raftopoulos said the government's high-handed approach was an admission it did not have any solution to the deepening political, economic and food crisis. Nearly half of Zimbabwe's 12 million people face starvation because of poor rains last season but largely because ZANU PF supporters disrupted agricultural production when they seized land from large- scale producing white farmers.***
"We dismiss the claim that the government is destroying the backbone of the country's agriculture-based economy by resettling landless people," Agriculture Minister Joseph Made told The Herald. The World Food Program estimates that nearly half of the 12.5 million Zimbabweans were at risk of starvation in the coming year and a U.N. relief team arrived Wednesday on an assessment tour.
Despite promises to redistribute the confiscated land to poorer segments of the population, many of the farms have been given to confidantes of Mugabe and ruling party leaders. The party leaders also accused white farmers of trying to take over the country, saying they were taking "a racist and fascist approach of wanting to continue white dominance in this country," Made said.***