Executions were once carried out by a firing squad of seven police officers, in which the prisoners were blindfolded and tied to stakes.
The firing squad was replaced by lethal injection in November 2011.
The link below has an interesting list of the “Penal Code Articles with Capital Punishment”, and mentions various exemptions.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capital_punishment_in_Vietnam
those 75 or older are exempt, and officials convicted of corruption charges can be spared if they pay back at least 75% of the profits they illicitly obtained
Sooo... she caused 27 billion in losses. So she comes up with 20 billion and she’s home free!