“Hutton also agreed to pay $8 million in restitution—the estimated extra income earned from the fraud. This is equivalent to approximately $18.6 million in 2022. In return, Curnin wrung two major concessions. First, no Hutton executives would be prosecuted (even though the government determined that 25 senior officers masterminded the scheme). Second, the Securities and Exchange Commission allowed Hutton to stay in business; offenses of this magnitude usually result in an individual or firm being permanently barred from the securities industry.”
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/EF_Hutton
Also...WHO DID TRUMP DEFRAUD? WHO LOST MONEY?
The answer to both queries is:NOBODY!
Do you imagine that banks don't do their own assessments and just take the word of the borrower? If so, I want to see YOU try that one!