It can’t surpass filibuster.
Romney, Collins, Murkowski . . . is rather less than 10.
Even if they get rid of the filibuster and pass legislation, if the Supremes strike down Roe, then expect them to strike down any Congressional attempt to reinstitute the provisions of Roe without passing an amendment. The power belongs to the states, not to the federal government, and Congress cannot change that without an amendment.