[NorseViking]

Among Orthodox only.

[jjotto]

Not exactly.

I believe the higher fertility rate applies also to the 20+% of Israelis who call themselves ‘traditional’ in addition to the 35% of Israelis who call themselves ‘religious’, although the 10% haredi certainly have the highest birth rates.

The Israeli population has been trending religious since the ‘90s, so these changes aren’t unexpected.