From the majority opinion in Texas v White: “The Union of the States never was a purely artificial and arbitrary relation. It began among the Colonies, and grew out of common origin, mutual sympathies, kindred principles, similar interests, and geographical relations. It was confirmed and strengthened by the necessities of war, and received definite form and character and sanction from the Articles of Confederation. By these, the Union was solemnly declared to “be perpetual.” And when these Articles were found to be inadequate to the exigencies of the country, the Constitution was ordained “to form a more perfect Union.” It is difficult to convey the idea of indissoluble unity more clearly than by these words. What can be indissoluble if a perpetual Union, made more perfect, is not?”
In any event, you would need 34 legislatures and governors. Republicans currently control 32 state legislatures, Democrats control 14, 3 are split or tied and 1 (Nebraska) has one House which is conservative. Republicans control 33 Governorships, Democrats 16 and 1 governor is an independent.
There is no constitutional provision for voting to allow a state to secede but I suppose a constitutional convention could amend the constitution to accomplish that.
texas v white - requires consent of the states
thanks for playing. better luck next time