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Nurse Kaci Hickox who was quarantined over Ebola fears sues Christie
Bergen Record (NJ) ^ | Oct. 23, 2015 | SCOTT FALLON and JAMES M. O’NEILL

Posted on 10/23/2015 8:31:54 AM PDT by Conscience of a Conservative

A nurse held for three days in quarantine at a Newark hospital last year after aiding Ebola patients in West Africa has filed suit against Governor Christie and members of his administration, saying they violated her constitutional rights by holding her against her will without due process.

The nurse, Kaci Hickox, had spent a month in Sierra Leone treating Ebola patients and training other health workers for Doctors Without Borders. When she returned home on Oct. 24 and landed at Newark Liberty International Airport, she became the first health worker ensnared in the Christie administration’s new policy to impose a 21-day mandatory quarantine on travelers arriving from Sierra Leone, Liberia and Guinea who had come in contact with Ebola patients.

“We are filing this claim to hold those who made this decision accountable and also to highlight and fight against the lack of due process in the quarantine policy in New Jersey,” Hickox said Thursday via skype from her home in Oregon.

“It was clear to me that politicians and in particular Governor Christie were really reacting out of fear,” she said. “When you choose to detain someone out of fear that’s discrimination.”

The incident occurred last fall amid growing national worries about Ebola reaching the United States from West Africa, where an outbreak has killed more than 11,300 people and infected more than 28,500, according to the World Health Organization. Before Hickox’s return to the United States, a Liberian national who was visiting Texas died of Ebola at a Dallas hospital and Craig Spencer, a Manhattan doctor who had worked with Ebola patients in Guinea, set off a health scare in New York City after he rode the subway and visited a bowling alley while sick from the disease, though he didn’t yet know he had the virus. He has since recovered.

Related: N.J. releases details on mandatory Ebola screening and quarantine

Christie and New York Gov. Andrew Cuomo unveiled Ebola quarantine policies last October amid public concern that health workers who had been treating Ebola patients could not be trusted to self-quarantine when they returned to the United States. At one point, New Jersey had about 100 people in active monitoring, different than quarantine because they must contact local health officials daily and must take their temperatures and watch for symptoms.

Related: Ebola quarantine process criticized by health care worker isolated in Newark

When questioned about the quarantine policy last year, Christie defended it. “Your first and most important job is to protect the health and safety of the people who live within your borders, and the fact is that we’re doing exactly the right thing,” he had said. A poll taken a few weeks after the quarantine policy was implemented, 67 percent of New Jersey residents approved of the decision to quarantine Hickox, and just 19 percent disagreed.

Hickox, 34, is seeking $250,000 in compensatory and punitive damages. Norman Siegel, a civil rights lawyer representing Hickox, said that amounts to $2,000 for each hour of her 80-hour detention plus extra for punitive damages.

The 35-page complaint, filed in the United States District Court of New Jersey, also names as defendants Mary O’Dowd, the former state health commissioner, as well as Christopher Rinn and Gary Ludwig, two other employees of the state health department.

Siegel said Hickox is suing Christie and others as individuals, which could mean the governor would have to pay for his own private lawyer as well as pay any judgment himself if the court sided with Hickox. “It sends a message to other elected officials that they will be held personally responsible for actions like this,” Siegel said.

Christie spokesman Brian Murray said Thursday the governor would not comment on the suit because it is a pending legal matter.

Ebola spreads through direct contact with body fluids or through exposure to objects contaminated with the virus, such as needles. Symptoms, including fever, headache and muscle aches, commonly appear within eight to 10 days of exposure, but the maximum incubation period is 21 days.

In her complaint, Hickox argues that she followed all Doctors Without Borders infection control policies while in Sierra Leone, such as wearing protective equipment when in contact with patients and keeping a three-foot distance from people suspected of having Ebola.

After landing in Newark and telling immigration officials she had been treating Ebola patients, Hickox was held apart in a quarantine center at the airport. “No one told her what was going on or what was going to happen to her,” the complaint states. “There seemed to be no coordination among the persons who interviewed her.”

Among those who questioned her was a man wearing a weapon belt “who spoke to Hickox aggressively as if she were a criminal,” according to the complaint.

When someone tested her with a non-contact thermometer, it registered a temperature, but an oral thermometer later used at University Hospital in Newark showed no fever.

Hickox was taken from the airport to the hospital in an ambulance escorted by eight police cars with lights flashing and sirens blaring, and she was held in an isolation tent in an unfinished section of the hospital facility with inadequate heating, the complaint states. She had to ask for several blankets to keep warm, and had no access to the outside world other than her cell phone, which had weak reception, making it hard for her to send or receive email for personal or legal reasons, according to the complaint. She had access to a portable toilet but not a shower.

“I felt completely alone and vulnerable,” Hickox said. “It was really hard. I had a lot of tough moments.”

While being held, she showed no symptoms of Ebola, and threatened legal action with the help of the American Civil Liberties Union. At the time, Christie replied in response, “I’ve been sued lots of times before. Get in line. I’m happy to take it on.”

He also said he didn’t think the state’s quarantine policy would discourage health care workers from going to West Africa. “I think folks should understand part of the sacrifice is going over there and the remainder of the sacrifice is when you come home,” he said then.

Hickox was later released and went home to Maine, where she was kept under quarantine for several days until a Maine judge ruled she didn’t have to be quarantined.

Hickox’s experience became a cause celebre among other health care workers, and her case sparked national debate about how to handle people exposed to Ebola. Christie and President Obama also clashed publicly over the state’s quarantine policy.

Hickox said she did not sue University Hospital or the health care providers because they weren’t the ones who enforced the quarantine. She called the nurses, doctors and staff “wonderful, compassionate and kind.”

Before her stint in Sierra Leone, Hickox had also worked as a medical team leader, nurse manager and primary health care manager for Doctors Without Borders in Uganda, Nigeria, Sudan and Myanmar. Hickox married in the past year and moved to Oregon where she is “a clinical nurse educator for a large health care provider.” She has not been out of the country since Sierra Leone. But she said she hopes to do more humanitarian work overseas and hopes New Jersey’s quarantine policy is changed by then were she to land back in Newark.

Email: fallon@northjersey.com and oneillj@northjersey.com


TOPICS: News/Current Events; US: New Jersey
KEYWORDS: ebola; ebolanurse; kacihickox
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To: MeganC

Hickox is a selflsh leftist who had no regard for the people she could possibly infect. I have no problem with Christie on this.


61 posted on 10/23/2015 9:11:26 AM PDT by bjcoop
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To: Lazamataz
Ebola wasn’t dangerous. Gotchya. LOL

I didn't say that, and you know it. Stop lying.

Of course Ebola is dangerous. But it's also not transmittable until after symptoms develop. So (as every infectious disease control group agrees), there is no scientific justification for a blanket quarantine of anyone who has treated Ebola patients.

62 posted on 10/23/2015 9:11:29 AM PDT by Conscience of a Conservative
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To: Conscience of a Conservative

You’re ignoring the fact that Hickox is a selfish leftist that only cares for her self-aggrandizement.


63 posted on 10/23/2015 9:12:24 AM PDT by bjcoop
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To: pfflier
The science is settled then...since the syptoms initally are flu-like (and the WHO screening symptom is simply a temperature above 99 degrees) we should always assume that it is the flu even though the patient spent months in an environment surrounded by ebola patients.

No. If someone has been around Ebola patients and exhibits flu-like symptoms, get them to a hospital isolation unit. Now.

But if someone has been around Ebola patients and exhibits NO symptoms whatsoever, then continue to monitor them, but there is no need for a quarantine.

64 posted on 10/23/2015 9:13:45 AM PDT by Conscience of a Conservative
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To: Conscience of a Conservative
Where would you set the threshold? The article states that her initial screening using a contact thermometer, showed a fever.

IMO this is entirely political and designed to hurt Christie.

65 posted on 10/23/2015 9:17:35 AM PDT by pfflier
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To: Conscience of a Conservative

“Except there is no public health justification to quarantine someone who has neither tested positive nor is showing any symptoms of Ebola.”

Ever heard of Ebola’s incubation period?


66 posted on 10/23/2015 9:18:30 AM PDT by MichaelCorleone (Jesus Christ is not a religion. He's the Truth.)
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To: bjcoop
You’re ignoring the fact that Hickox is a selfish leftist that only cares for her self-aggrandizement.

Oh, yes, I agree that Hickox is a selfish leftist. And her flouting of the voluntary, home-based quarantine in Maine was a selfish act.

But that doesn't mean that Christie's initial quarantine was valid. Hickox may be a selfish leftist who only cares for her own self-aggrandizement. But Christie is a selfish statist, who only cares for his self-aggrandizement.

67 posted on 10/23/2015 9:18:32 AM PDT by Conscience of a Conservative
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To: pfflier

She tried to sabotage LePage too after she left NJ in 2014


68 posted on 10/23/2015 9:18:33 AM PDT by bjcoop
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To: Bob434

This nurse quarantined by Christie and the nurse in Maine are the same person.

The nurses I know here in Maine didn’t like her, either.


69 posted on 10/23/2015 9:19:37 AM PDT by july4thfreedomfoundation (Register liberals, not guns!)
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To: MichaelCorleone; Conscience of a Conservative

Incubation period is 2 to 21 days.


70 posted on 10/23/2015 9:19:53 AM PDT by Darksheare (Those who support liberal "Republicans" summarily support every action by same.)
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To: pfflier

Those non-contact thermometers are notoriously inaccurate. When her temperature was taken with an actual thermometer, it was normal (and never again became elevated during the 21-day potential incubation period)


71 posted on 10/23/2015 9:20:43 AM PDT by Conscience of a Conservative
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To: july4thfreedomfoundation

She was engineered by the left to make them look heartless. Thankfully, it didn’t work.


72 posted on 10/23/2015 9:21:04 AM PDT by bjcoop
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To: Conscience of a Conservative

This nurse should have remained in quarentine until she was proved to be free of the Ebola Virus.

I didn’t like the idea of shipping these Ebola patients to the U.S. For treatment of a non-native disease.If that Ebola ever got into the environment here it would have been a catastrophe.

Maybe that’s why that idiot who resides in the White House allowed them to be brought here.


73 posted on 10/23/2015 9:23:30 AM PDT by puppypusher ( The World is going to the dogs.)
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To: 100American

Yes, it can lay dormant. IIRC, the doctor here who was ‘cured’ of Ebola came up with it in his eye recently. Public health, like everything the Left pretends to care about, is not their sacred cow anymore. Leftists care only about themselves and how they can punish those that disagree with anything a Leftist says/does.


74 posted on 10/23/2015 9:23:31 AM PDT by originalbuckeye ("In a time of universal deceit, telling the truth is a revolutionary act." - George Orwell)
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To: Conscience of a Conservative
CDC Director Tom Frieden said the guidelines released to state health departments call for those who have had direct exposure to the Ebola virus—such as caring for an Ebola patient without wearing PPE Level-C protective gear—to stay off public transportation and avoid “congregate settings” such as offices.

Those individuals would also be banned from flying and would undergo “direct active monitoring” by a public health worker who would check their temperatures twice daily and discuss possible symptoms, he said.

Less strict than a quarantine but still restrictive. Banned from flying, for example. Mandatory direct monitoring, with readings taken twice a day.

75 posted on 10/23/2015 9:24:25 AM PDT by Lazamataz (Ok. We won't call them 'Anchor Babies'. From now on, we shall call them 'Fetal Grappling Hooks'.)
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To: Conscience of a Conservative

So you need to twist on it, leftist.


76 posted on 10/23/2015 9:25:23 AM PDT by Lazamataz (Ok. We won't call them 'Anchor Babies'. From now on, we shall call them 'Fetal Grappling Hooks'.)
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To: bjcoop

The nurse and her antics while in Maine actually helped conservative Gov. Paul LePage in his re-election bid.

The governor wanted her to stay at her home in northern Maine for two or three weeks, and instead, she was riding her bicycle around other people in public.

She and the governor exchanged words with each other through the media, and most people sided with Gov. LePage.

It all back-fired on nurse Ratchet and her liberal supporters.


77 posted on 10/23/2015 9:26:19 AM PDT by july4thfreedomfoundation (Register liberals, not guns!)
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To: Conscience of a Conservative
Why don't you get some religion???? NSFW
78 posted on 10/23/2015 9:28:00 AM PDT by Lazamataz (Ok. We won't call them 'Anchor Babies'. From now on, we shall call them 'Fetal Grappling Hooks'.)
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To: Lazamataz
Less strict than a quarantine but still restrictive. Banned from flying, for example. Mandatory direct monitoring, with readings taken twice a day.

All reasonable restrictions, of course. It's the unnecessary mandatory quarantine I have a problem with. Christie's not a doctor, and certainly not an infectious disease expert, so I don't like it when he, using his power as governor, imposes a mandatory quarantine of someone who does not need to be quarantined. I view it as a limited government issue (not that Christie has ever respected limited government, of course).

79 posted on 10/23/2015 9:28:00 AM PDT by Conscience of a Conservative
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To: Conscience of a Conservative

Unnecessary?
Possibly exposing the population to Ebola because her feelings were hurt is just as bad as people knowingly spreading other diseases.
She was exposed to Ebola, then fought quarantine like a stuck up petulant entitlement princess!


80 posted on 10/23/2015 9:31:13 AM PDT by Darksheare (Those who support liberal "Republicans" summarily support every action by same.)
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