The EM Drive uses energy in that it runs on electricity. It does not produce energy.
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does it use as much energy as it produces?
Precisely how the EM Drive could do that is disputed, with the lack of a reaction mass being expelled as hot gas from rocket nozzles on the spacecraft seen as a violation of the law of conservation of momentum. This objection need not be fatal because nature's rule book is like a bad contract, with all sorts of exceptions, loopholes, and tricks for the clever to discover and exploit. Perhaps the EM Drive is just such a trick.