By the way, the lack of cheaply-available coal fields in the western USA at the time was the reason why during the steam locomotive era, the railroads in California--Southern Pacific and Santa Fe primarily--could not use coal as fuel because it would have been too expensive to ship in the coal (remember, this is long, long before coal was discovered in Wyoming's Powder River Basin). Instead, the discovery of crude oil in California allowed steam locomotives to use
Bunker C fuel instead right up until the end of the steam age in the 1950's.
That very lack of coal early in the 20th Century was why California aggressively pursued hydroelectric power and natural gas for electric power plants.