A very good question that I don’t have the answer to. A ‘bomber’ flying near/over UK sells far better than ELINT/SIGINT to the average reader.
Quickly re RC135’s, they also entered service with the RAF and 51 Squadron last year. Highly capable platforms it seems.
Today, the Russian Tu-142 fleet have been heavily upgraded into a full ELINT/SIGINT platform, and are often seen flying in the North and Baltic Seas and near Japan on intelligence gathering missions. In fact, the very fact the planes have a quite high radar cross section due to the big turboprop engine blades makes it ideal to test Western reaction the presence of these planes.