I seriously doubt it was black gunpowder.
Smokeless powder yes. Pyrodex or equivalent maybe.
There are probably local fire department codes or state laws that are tougher than federal levels. Varies a lot by jurisdiction, and can be very difficult to find an answer to.
There are probably local fire department codes or local laws that are tougher than state and federal levels. Varies a lot by jurisdiction, and can be very difficult to find an answer to.
I corrected my answer.
I take it you didn't look at the pictures in the article I linked.