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Missouri’s unrest exposes the reality of segregation
Gulf News ^ | August 17, 2014 | Guardian News & Media Ltd

Posted on 08/17/2014 2:48:12 AM PDT by 2ndDivisionVet

Clashes highlight the divisions at the heart of America’s cities.

Ferguson: The spectacle of American police acting like an occupying army in the St Louis suburb of Ferguson has shocked and baffled outsiders, but there was an explanation, of sorts, in a sleepy, tree-lined street just five minutes’ walk from the mayhem.

Vickie Place is a row of single family homes built in the 1950s. They are modest but spacious, with gardens front and back, plenty of squirrels and a constant buzz from cicadas. The family of Michael Brown, the unarmed 18-year-old African American gunned down by police last Saturday, occupies a cream-coloured house with a peeling door, a broken bell and a tattered chair on the porch.

The teargas and screams from West Florissant Avenue, where mainly white police used military might to cow black protesters, did not reach Vickie Place, just a few blocks away. But a simple fact about the street, and those around it, sheds light on the police mindset: one by one, carload by carload, year by year, decade by decade, in an inexorable, remorseless exodus, white faces, faces like theirs, have vanished. The legacy, for the white officers supposed to police it, appears to be a forbidding, alien, territory. A land of the other. It might as well be Fallujah.

On Saturday the governor Jay Nixon declared a state of emergency and imposed a curfew between midnight and 5am saying the state would not allow a “handful of looters” to endanger the community and that there must be calm if justice is to be served.

“The police don’t like coming here,” said Don Williams, 52, who moved to Vickie Place with his family in 2001. “It was majority white then. Now, almost all black.” The absence of street lighting made everything pitch dark after sunset, intimidating patrols, he said. “We have break-ins but the police barely investigate. They’re not worth nothing.” Opposite the Brown home lives one of the street’s last white residents, Doris McCann, who has lived here for 55 of her 86 years. “It’s a changed neighbourhood. Everyone that’s white moved out,” she lamented.

White flight

White flight is a familiar phenomenon in many countries but the use of armoured vehicles and sniper nests in the height of a Missouri summer has exposed the extent and consequences of segregation in America’s heartland.

For five nights, Saturday to Wednesday, the Ferguson city and St Louis county police departments betrayed hostility, incomprehension and fear as they confronted protesters, heedless that the militarised response had stoked anger and radicalism over Brown’s death.

“I keep my sons shuttered at home because of situations like this. Young black men have targets painted on their backs… this stuff’s been going on for years,” said Kesheara Ross, 26, a protester.

Several factors contributed to the eruption. Brown, it emerged on Friday, had allegedly robbed a convenience store minutes before a police officer, Darren Wilson, apparently shot him several times as he ran away with his arms in the air.

With federal and local investigations under way, the killing’s circumstances remained murky this weekend but there was widespread agreement that the police lost the plot during subsequent peaceful protests. It got so bad Palestinians in Gaza shared tear gas tips with Ferguson’s beleaguered protesters.

Many critics focused on the military equipment. Under a federal programme the Pentagon has offloaded $4.3 billion (Dh15.7 billion) in surplus gear, much of it from Afghanistan and Iraq, to police the US. As Kara Dansky, senior counsel for the American Civil Liberties Union, pointed out, to a hammer everything looks like a nail.

Another factor was racial imbalance: only three of Ferguson’s 53 officers are black (94 per cent white, in other words) and only one of six city councillors is black — a product of disenfranchisement and anaemic political mobilisation in a city where two-thirds of the population is black.

Criticism from Barack Obama and protests across the US, including a rally in New York’s Times Square, prompted Democratic state governor Jay Nixon to put Ron Johnson, a savvy African American captain of the highway patrol, a separate police force, in charge of Ferguson. It worked. On Thursday smiling black officers in uniform replaced the snipers and tear gas. By Friday, when humid heat gave way to cool rain, protesters sang and danced. “This is beautiful. It’s what we’ve been wanting to do all week — make our voices heard,” beamed Shelly Grandford, 34.

But trouble resumed on Friday night when a small group broke away from a peaceful crowd to smash windows, throw bottles and loot the store Brown allegedly robbed, although it was a relatively minor confrontation. By Saturday morning calm had returned.

The sense that the worst had passed, however, masked an enduring problem: most of those in uniform inhabit a different realm to the people they are supposed to serve. Ferguson police chief Thomas Jackson alluded to this when he said there was “a community that is at odds with us now”. He added: “Apparently there is this undertow that has now bubbled to the surface.”

‘Under great deal of stress’

Ferguson’s mayor, James Knowles, who is also white, defended his police officers — the ones who waded in looking like Robocop on steroids. “I’m sure they’re under a great deal of stress, and though it does not make it OK, they are human, and I can understand their frustrations as well,” Knowles said.

The union for St Louis county police was unrepentant about its members’ actions before control was ceded to the highway patrol, defending “the decisions made to control the unlawful and often chaotic moments of the previous days”. It said the move to a softer approach “not only did not improve public safety but put officers’ lives in danger”.

The separation of races should in theory be a fading anachronism given that a black man occupies the White House and black artists suffuse mainstream culture. But half a century after the civil rights movement triumphed, the dream of an integrated multiracial society in this sprawl by the Mississippi is largely dead. As black families moved to nicer areas, exploiting newfound freedom, white neighbours fled. “It was gradual but they all packed up. You’ll find them now in St Charles, Chesterfield, Wildwood, Alton,” said McCann.

The new neighbours were friendly and respectful, but she missed the old days. “It’s ‘how are you ma’am?’ but we don’t know each other, it’s not neighbourly the way it used to be.” In contrast to her black neighbours, McCann had a benign view of the St Louis county police. “In general I assume they do the best they can.”

Ron Goff, 67, a retired postman and perhaps the only other white resident of Vickie Place, had little sympathy for black motorists who cried racism when stopped and fined. “Tyres gone, lights out, no insurance, pieces of junk, that’s why.”

Goff said this during a conversation on the front lawn of his black neighbour and friend, Don Williams. Williams shook his head. To him it was obvious: when it came to the law black people did not get a fair shake. A Washington Post report found that of the black people stopped, 92 per cent ended up arrested. Hence the joke about DWB: driving while black.

A recently arrived reporter for a local broadcaster said she had expected to find a melting pot in the city which had incubated Josephine Baker and Arthur Ashe, among others, only to discover that Delmar Boulevard formed a demarcation line known to all: north of it, 98 per cent of the population is black (median income, $18,000); to the south, 73 per cent white (median income, $50,000).

St Louis is far from the worst case. A study last year, using different measures, ranked parts of Buffalo, New York, Cleveland, Detroit and Milwaukee even more segregated. The alienation cuts both ways. In Ferguson many black residents believe only the worst about police, black or white. Johnson, the highway patrol captain, adroitly defused a tense gathering of youths. He shook hands, listened, engaged, flattered. Johnson was black and grew up in the area but represented a hostile, external force. The youths drifted away, peaceful but not placated. “He may be ice, may be cool, but he’s a cop,” said their leader, who called himself Mike. “It’s the company he keeps.”


TOPICS: Business/Economy; Crime/Corruption; Culture/Society; Government
KEYWORDS: blacks; ferguson; missouri; segregation
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To: 2ndDivisionVet

~Delmar Boulevard formed a demarcation line known to all: north of it, 98 per cent of the population is black (median income, $18,000); to the south, 73 per cent white (median income, $50,000)~

And what? This article smells like another piece of a class warfare.


21 posted on 08/17/2014 3:51:17 AM PDT by wetphoenix
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To: wetphoenix

Yup. This article, and the Washpost nightsoil in the thread directly below: something stinketh to high heaven in Ferguson, Denmark.
American gerbalists keep giving us the “mushroom treatment” and we’ll keep calling them on it.
As usual, “we”—the rodent in my pocket and I—must find a British news article (other than the Guardian) so we can try and discover the truth about American news.


22 posted on 08/17/2014 4:11:19 AM PDT by tumblindice (America's founding fathers: all armed conservatives.)
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To: alexander_busek
You missed:

The legacy, for the white officers supposed to police it, appears to be a forbidding, alien, territory. A land of the other. It might as well be Fallujah.

Which really set the tone of the article for me. It was easy to see what was coming once I read that line.

23 posted on 08/17/2014 4:18:13 AM PDT by Little Pig
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To: alexander_busek

Exactly right. And this is exactly how liberals change the narrative from what everyone sees with their own eyes to something completely fabricated to fit their template. This allows the Left to appear morally superior.

This piece is nothing more than dreamy leftist propaganda.


24 posted on 08/17/2014 4:45:51 AM PDT by Obadiah (None are more hopelessly enslaved than those who falsely believe they are free.)
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To: SWAMPSNIPER

The real question is - Will whites ever stand up for themselves?


25 posted on 08/17/2014 4:47:14 AM PDT by Altura Ct.
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To: skr

“Sounds as though some of the black neighbors fled, too. So is it a (voluntary) segregation strictly of race or also of motivation to better oneself?”

You can look at the crime and destruction in any majority black neighborhood and know exactly why the whites left. It didn’t have a damn thing to do with racism or segregation, it was common sense and survival!

Blacks are their own problem, they will have to fix it themselves. That won’t happen until we stop paying them to live that way.


26 posted on 08/17/2014 5:03:37 AM PDT by Beagle8U (Unions are an Affirmative Action program for Slackers! .)
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To: 2ndDivisionVet

So where is the Barf Alert for this article? Its from the Guardian.


27 posted on 08/17/2014 5:14:22 AM PDT by bkopto (Free men are not equal. Equal men are not free.)
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To: 2ndDivisionVet

A memorial to little Mikey, cut down in the prime of his life; a good boy, who never did nothing to
nobody. Condoms and Mad Dog 20/20, how appropriate.

28 posted on 08/17/2014 5:19:52 AM PDT by Islander7 (There is no septic system so vile, so filthy, the left won't drink from to further their agenda)
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To: 2ndDivisionVet
“I keep my sons shuttered at home because of situations like this. Young black men have targets painted on their backs… this stuff’s been going on for years,” said Kesheara Ross, 26, a protester.

She's 26 years old, and has at least two sons that are grown men?

29 posted on 08/17/2014 5:19:59 AM PDT by BykrBayb (The ovens weren’t lit in '35, but the smell of sulfur was in the air. ~ Þ)
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To: BykrBayb

I think you’ve identified the problem...


30 posted on 08/17/2014 5:23:09 AM PDT by Eric in the Ozarks (Rip it out by the roots.)
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To: Islander7

Unbelievable.


31 posted on 08/17/2014 5:29:00 AM PDT by Liberty Valance (Keep a simple manner for a happy life :o)
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To: 2ndDivisionVet

Who the heck can blame any decent person fleeing the atheistic evil of these inhumane, unthinking and amoral people that come into their neighborhoods with drug addiction and violent crimes and the entitlement mentality. Nobody respects that disgusting lack of character.

Who the heck can blame any decent person from preventing these atheistic amoral people from infiltrating their more decent communities - nobody decent wants to live in a sewer and nobody decent wants sewers leaking all over their communities. These people are the sewage of humanity and have no values anyone wants their families exposed to - it’s like a disease - quarantine it.

And these types of people prove their lack of decent human values every single day and we are witnessing their proving it yet again on national and international television from Ferguson, MO.

My advice to these people looting and vandalizing and shooting and race pimping in Ferguson - look at yourselves on television and see the lowlife freaks you are. Now ask yourselves, who in their right mind would want to be your neighbor?


32 posted on 08/17/2014 5:33:34 AM PDT by jacknhoo (Luke 12:51. Think ye, that I am come to give peace on earth? I tell you, no; but separation.)
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To: FreedomPoster
Why wasn’t Kesheara out in the street then?

I bet she was. I bet she spends most of her time out in the streets, rather than home with her kids.

33 posted on 08/17/2014 5:37:43 AM PDT by BykrBayb (The ovens weren’t lit in '35, but the smell of sulfur was in the air. ~ Þ)
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To: 2ndDivisionVet

“White flight”.

I guess they would prefer whites stick around and be murdered. Shame on whites for staying alive.


34 posted on 08/17/2014 5:44:00 AM PDT by Senator_Blutarski
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To: dennisw

The ACLU is neglecting to cite who the beneficiaries are in job growth. These thugs should be working and leading productive lives but INSTEAD they are paid by the government to stay out of the jobs market and engage in crime and white hate. Meanwhile the government keeps importing “immigrants” for workers for their political benefactors.


35 posted on 08/17/2014 5:44:07 AM PDT by magna carta
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bump


36 posted on 08/17/2014 5:51:36 AM PDT by foreverfree
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To: alexander_busek

“Summa summarum: This article is extremely biased, fails to report on crucial facts, and blatantly unobjective by using words like “segregation” without emphasizing that it was voluntary.”

Bingo!! We have a winner!


37 posted on 08/17/2014 5:54:58 AM PDT by LaRueLaDue
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To: newnhdad

People of means should be forced to stay in a decaying area to prove that they are liberal. I think that is what this writer is trying to say.

It sounds as if the case is being made, that you are racist if you participate in “white flight” and move out of an area which is going downhill.

But they don’t mention that decent black folks also move away from bad neighborhoods if they can.


38 posted on 08/17/2014 6:33:47 AM PDT by Dilbert San Diego (s)
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To: Dilbert San Diego

“It sounds as if the case is being made, that you are racist if you participate in “white flight” and move out of an area which is going downhill.

But they don’t mention that decent black folks also move away from bad neighborhoods if they can.”

You are correct:

http://www.city-journal.org/html/10_4_lets_end_housing.html


39 posted on 08/17/2014 6:43:49 AM PDT by Soul of the South (Yesterday is gone. Today will be what we make of it.)
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To: 2ndDivisionVet
"apparently shot him several times as he ran away with his arms in the air. "

Really?

40 posted on 08/17/2014 6:47:02 AM PDT by Paladin2
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