bleeech..... Your understanding of drug addiction is very limited. This kind of science can convince you that bad toilet training causes traumatic response that willmcause addiction to drugs or alcohol....nice try but not.
Of course, your entitled to your opinion, but it is not an enlightened one.
Its not the science that convinced me that trauma is the root of addiction in many cases. I have known that for years. I lived it. That is why I wrote my book.
I can tell you that for the most part treatment professionals do not understand the traumatic roots of addiction or what to do about. They are stuck in a false “disease model” and erroneous ideas about a “brain disease”. It is a spiritual war and nothing less than that.