Thread by topher.
BARCELONA, March 11, 2011 (LifeSiteNews.com) - For three years, the Cardinal Archbishop of Barcelona has refused to act against a priest in his diocese who boasts openly of having financed abortions.
Now, the priest is a subject of a new book in Catalonian, Fr. Manel: Closer to earth than to heaven, which describes the ever-growing popularity of his charitable work with Spanish celebrities. In addition to repeating his claim of having paid for abortions, Fr. Manel Pousa says he has performed blessings of homosexual unions, and endorses the creation of female priests, according to reports in the Spanish media.
He also states that he regards clerical celibacy as optional, and says he has a girlfriendbut claims that their relationship is celibate.
Although Pousa has never retracted any of his statements, his prelate, Cardinal Lluís Martínez Sistach, has only given Manel a verbal warning, leaving him in his place to continue his leadership of his parish and his other activities.
The controversy about Pousa began in 2008, when the Spanish website Religion en Libertad (Religion in Liberty) first published in Spanish a quote from an interview given by the priest, in which he said: What interests me is the person. It is true that there are ethical principles, but there are reasons, that, for example, lead certain women to have an abortion. I have paid for abortions. And the Spanish Episcopal Conference doesnt realize that the Gospel doesnt condemn, but rather offers liberating measures.
In the new book on Pousa, the priest admits to paying for at least one abortion, and appears to defy the Church authorities, claiming that I am as much the Church as the pope or the bishop.
It may be that what I say sounds bad to the extreme right, continues Pousa, but those people are not going to distance me from the Church, an institution where I have been received by extraordinary people. We may have frictions, like all families do, and the Church is my family.
The Catholic Church condemns homosexual unions and teaches that abortion, which takes the life of an unborn child, is the equivalent of murder. Those who assist in an abortion are automatically excommunicated under Church law.
The excommunication applies to all of those who commit this crime knowing the penalty, including those accomplices without whose cooperation the crime would not have been produced, wrote Pope John Paul II in his encyclical letter The Gospel of Life, in 1995.
Pousa is a celebrity in ultra-liberal Catalonia, where he has won the Solidarity Prize from the Catalonian Institute of Human Rights.
Cardinal Martínez Sistach has reportedly scheduled another meeting with the priest, although the outcome has not been reported.
The Pousa scandal follows on the heels of revelations in September of last year that Catholic hospitals under the jurisdiction of the Archdiocese of Barcelona were performing abortions and distributing the deadly abortion drug, RU-486.
Contact information:
His Eminence Giovanni Battista Cardinal Re
Prefect, Congregation for Bishops
Piazza Pio XII 10
00193 Rome, Italy
Europe
phone: 011-3906-6988-4217
fax: 011-3906-6988-5303
His Eminence Cláudio Cardinal Hummes, O.F.M.
Prefect
The Congregation for the Clergy
Piazza Pio XII 3
00l93 Rome, Italy
Europe
phone: 011.3906.69.88.4l.5l
Fax: 011.3906.69.88.48.45
www.clerus.org
Cardinal William J. Levada.
Prefect for The Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith and Pontifical Commission Ecclesia Dei
Piazza del S. Uffizio ll
00l93 Rome Italy
Europe
phone: 011.3906.69.88.33.57
phone: 011.3906.69.88.34.13
fax: 011.3906.69.88.34.09
email: cdf@cfaith.va
His Holiness, Pope Benedict XVI
benedictxvi@vatican.va
Thread by me.
For years we have been told bioethics promotes patient autonomy. Want to refuse care even though you die, and the health care team disagrees? AUTONOMY! Want assisted suicide? AUTONOMY! Want to use every novel IVF procedure available to have a biologically related child? AUTONOMY! You want your life extended by intensive care and you so state in a living will or other advance directive? AUTONOMYNOT!
My nearly twenty years as a critic of bioethics has convinced me that the field is not really about autonomy. Rather, it is about engineering proper outcomes as the reigning bioethical view determines them to be. If autonomy gets that accomplished, great. Bioethics loves choice. If not, well, so much for autonomy.
Thus, a paper about to be published in the Journal of Law and Medicine promoting a model futile care hospital protocol argues that patients and surrogates be made aware that the hospital has ultimate decision making authority: From Addressing Inappropriate Care Provision at the End of Life: A Policy Proposal for Hospitals:
To provide for substantive reform, any proposed public policy or internal health care entity effort should address how best to:
4. Ensure that the patient or their surrogate understands the physician and health care facility have decision-making options regarding continuation of treatment (my emphasis).
5. Facilitate understanding, either through ethics committees, or special communication teams, between the patient/surrogate and the physician/health care facility regarding how the patients treatment decisions are made and how the health care facility manages patients in end-of-life-care situations.
In the end, #s 4 and 5 above give final power to the hospital rather than the surrogate or patient. And make no mistake, this is about money:
Medically futile care creates challenges for hospitals attempting to provide effective and efficient care in a world of limited resources.
And it presumes to dictate that extending lifewhen that is what the patient/surrogates wantis not a medical benefit:
Further, although not all end-of-life care is inappropriate, some end-of-life medical treatment can be futile because the treatment will not result in any benefit for the patient and in some cases the patient would not have sought out such treatment had the patient been physically able to make the determination.
Dont be fooled by language about treatment the patient wouldnt want. The model policy would permit ethics committees to overrule a patients advance directive. Heres what the article says should happen if the medical team or hospital ethics committee disagrees with a patients advance directive wanting care. If an informal process doesnt achieve agreement, a formal ethics committee hearing is to be commenced:
The patient or proxy should be provided at least 24 hours notice of the meeting of the committee.
The patients physician should attend the meeting to explain the treatment options, with the patient/proxy in attendance, but then should be excused in order for the committee to discuss the particulars with the patient/proxy. The patient/proxy shall be permitted to ask questions of the physician during this time.
The patient/proxy and the physician should be provided with the conclusions of the ethics committee, if a decision is reached
Notice there is no provision for a formal record, no formal due process, no requirement to maintain accurate records of what was discussed at the meeting, no requirement for the committee to set forth its reasons, etc. In other words, an opaque and secretive process.
And if the family disagrees with the bioethics committees dictat?
If the ethics committee conclusions are consistent with the treating physicians request, and the patient/proxy continues to disagree with such a determination, the physician must relinquish his or her responsibility for the patients care, and/or assist in the transfer of the patient to a physician who is willing to comply with the patients wishes, or, if required by law, must assist with the patients transfer to an alternative care setting within the health care facility or to a different facility.
And what happens if no other facility will take the patient? Hospitals increasingly either sue or refuse treatment unless directed otherwise by a courtmeaning the patient surrogate has to sue.
Quality of life futile care theory imposes bioethical/hospital/doctor subjective values on patients and their families. Care isnt deemed futile because it doesnt work, but because it does. Hence, it is the patient being declared futile.
Good communication is important and I support ethics committees which work diligently to help people work through difficult circumstances. But they should not be given ultimate decision making authority. But no internal process should be allowed to make life and death decisions that overrule end-of-life desires of patients and their duly appointed surrogates. And this is particularly true, given the general unequal power and daunting institutional culture that can permeate hospital ethics committee deliberations.