some of the words that I can think of off the top of my head with similarities to English words:
Madar = mother
daukhtar = daughter/girl
pedar = father
baradar = brother
man = me
tou = you (or rather “tu” the familiar you in french which I think it’s still related to the same root word)
setareh = star
mah = moon
lab = lip
abroo = eyebrow
chooneh = chin
and of course basicly the number count.
There’s much much more to have fun with, but my brain function has slowed down this late at night!