A freedom of political association that must await the Government's favorable response to a "Mother, may I?" is no freedom of political association at all.He understands 'sovereignty'. Wish we had more like him and Thomas.
... the federal government is supreme, based on the consent of the people. Marshall declares the federal governments overarching supremacy in his statement:And Wikipedia is reliable? Bwhahahahahahaha!If any one proposition could command the universal assent of mankind, we might expect it would be this that the government of the Union, though limited in its power, is supreme within its sphere of action.
The following is from the Supreme Court opinion, meaning that Chief Justice Chase (he of "Free [for Whites] Soil, Free [from black competition] Labor, Free [White] Men" bent) agreed.
It is a familiar rule of construction of the Constitution of the Union, that the sovereign powers vested in the State governments by their respective constitutions, remained unaltered and unimpaired, except so far as they were granted to the government of the United States. That the intention of the framers of the Constitution in this respect might not be misunderstood, this rule of interpretation is expressly declared in the tenth article of the amendments, namely: 'The powers not delegated to the United States are reserved to the States respectively, or to the people.' The government of the United States, therefore, can claim no powers which are not granted to it by the Constitution, and the powers actually granted must be such as are expressly given, or given by necessary implication.... The supremacy of the general government, therefore, so much relied on in the argument of the counsel for the plaintiff in error, in respect to the question before us, cannot be maintained. The two governments are upon an equality
Justice Nelson, Collector v. Day, 78 Wall. 113 (1870)