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New Orleans struggles to keep its black character
reuters.co.uk ^ | 01/14/07 | Mary Milliken

Posted on 01/14/2007 8:26:20 AM PST by Ellesu

NEW ORLEANS, Jan 14 (Reuters) - On Martin Luther King Day last year, New Orleans Mayor Ray Nagin famously said his city would "be chocolate at the end of the day," a remark meant to encourage African Americans to return after Hurricane Katrina.

At the time, it drew accusations of racial divisiveness and a barrage of jokes. T-shirts went on sale in the French Quarter portraying Nagin as Willie Wonka and maps of the city were redrawn with neighborhoods named Godiva, Hershey and M&Ms.

But a year later, it is no laughing matter. New Orleans, one of the most culturally distinct African American cities, is struggling to regain its black character.

"We need the chocolate back in the vanilla!" housing activist Endesha Juakali shouted to a crowd last month to protest the demolition of public housing damaged by Katrina.

But there were only about 20 black people listening, just a fraction of the whites who came to support the cause.

New Orleans was 67 percent African American before Katrina and 28 percent white. Now, in a city with less than half the previous population, blacks account for 47 percent and whites 43 percent.

"It will never be the same in my lifetime, we already know that," said Juakali. "The forces that control the redevelopment are going to string this thing out for at least five years. And people can't wait that long."

NO PLACE TO GO

Signs of a sluggish recovery are everywhere, 16 months after Katrina slammed the Gulf Coast, burst its protective levees and flooded 80 percent of the city.

Nowhere is it slower than in predominantly black neighborhoods like the Lower Ninth Ward, where workers are still tearing down homes destroyed by a wave of water. Gentilly, a middle class black area, is also barren.

Meanwhile, life in the mostly white Uptown district has returned to normal and shows few signs of storm destruction.

But no one is ready to decree the demise of black New Orleans.

"It is way too early and no one can predict accurately," said pollster Silas Lee.

"It is going to be dependent upon resources available from the government, changes in the infrastructure, a lot of factors that are beyond the control of the individual," Lee said.

Government is woefully behind schedule, sparking accusations from some that it is deliberately stalling to keep certain problem neighborhoods from coming back.

Only 100 families out of 90,000 applicants have received federal aid to rebuild homes hit by Katrina in the whole of Louisiana. The city redevelopment plan, said to be in its final stages, has yet to be announced.

Poor blacks who did not own their homes have little affordable rental accommodation to choose from, keeping them at bay in cities like Houston. Meanwhile, local media report that middle class black evacuees are thriving in new cities like Atlanta, and are unlikely to return.

Sharon Jasper, 57, lived in public housing that is now closed, but finally made the decision to come back a few months ago.

"Our young people need to come home where they belong," said Jasper, a seemingly strong woman who breaks down when she talks about her children scattered in several cities.

She said depression and tension are rife in the city, with two or three families staying in a single home and kids attending disfunctional schools.

Indeed, shooting deaths are a near daily occurrence, a pattern Nagin called "black-on-black" crime.

UPBEAT LIKE A JAZZ FUNERAL

Black New Orleans certainly had many of these problems -- poverty, crime, poor schools -- before Katrina.

But it also had a cultural richness coveted by blacks and whites alike that made living in New Orleans unique.

Where else, for example, can one see a "second line" -- a black brass band procession with jubilant dancing and extravagant wardrobe?

But for all the efforts and experience of the second line organizers, many members of the "krewes," or clubs, have not returned and processions are few and far between.

On a sunny day in December, the Big Nine Pleasure Club held a rare second line in the Lower Ninth Ward. Amid the mold-infested homes and overgrown lawns, black people from the neighborhood joined the procession, smiling and dancing.

When they arrived at the monument honoring the victims of Katrina, the band switched to the slow, mournful hymn of the world-famous New Orleans jazz funeral, "Just a Closer Walk with Thee."

There to say a prayer was Henry Irvin, who is rebuilding his home in the Lower Ninth at the age of 70.

"We're coming back and I've already told the man who sits in the chair Uptown, the mayor, don't get in my way because we are tired of waiting for y'all," said Irvin.

As the brass band resumed its lively rhythm, like jazz that breaks out at New Orleans funeral after the deceased is buried, Irvin was upbeat about the survival of black culture in the city.

"Tradition ain't gonna die," he said.


TOPICS: Crime/Corruption; Culture/Society; Government; News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: chocolate; illegalimmigration; murdertownusa; neworleans
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1 posted on 01/14/2007 8:26:24 AM PST by Ellesu
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To: Ellesu

I thought they re-elected Ray Nagin....what's the struggle??...


2 posted on 01/14/2007 8:27:08 AM PST by Bean Counter (Stout Hearts!!)
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To: Ellesu

Is this a joke or what? Struggle?


3 posted on 01/14/2007 8:28:15 AM PST by ExTexasRedhead
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To: Ellesu

Its black character? Who, Looterman? There are TONS of characters to be found on Bourbon Street on any given evening, many of them black. ;)


4 posted on 01/14/2007 8:29:27 AM PST by NonValueAdded (Pelosi, the call was for Comity, not Comedy. But thanks for the laughs. StarKisses, NVA.)
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To: Ellesu
Government is woefully behind schedule, sparking accusations from some that it is deliberately stalling to keep certain problem neighborhoods from coming back.

Translation: Bush's Fault.

5 posted on 01/14/2007 8:30:02 AM PST by neodad (USS Vincennes (CG-49) Freedom's Fortress)
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To: Ellesu

"New Orleans struggles to keep its black character"



Seems racist to me.


6 posted on 01/14/2007 8:30:32 AM PST by Brilliant
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To: ExTexasRedhead
"It is going to be dependent upon resources available from the government"

Like it was before the hurricane - that's the problem.
7 posted on 01/14/2007 8:31:42 AM PST by NewCenturions
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To: Ellesu

"It is going to be dependent upon resources available from the government..."

Why can't they just say it? It's not from the govt but from the tax payer.

I guess I'll need to cough up a little extra this year to make sure New Orleans stays a black city.

What a disgrace this entire article is.


8 posted on 01/14/2007 8:31:43 AM PST by Radio_Silence
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To: ExTexasRedhead; Ellesu; Bean Counter
"New Orleans struggles to keep its black character"

No, don't let him go. Stay Lootie, stay. It's important for New Orleans to keep a character like you.

9 posted on 01/14/2007 8:31:56 AM PST by Enterprise (Drop pork bombs on the Islamofascist wankers. Praise the Lord and pass the hammunition.)
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To: Ellesu
"Chappaqua struggles to keep its white character"
10 posted on 01/14/2007 8:32:22 AM PST by Gay State Conservative ("The meaning of peace is the absence of opposition to socialism."-Karl Marx)
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Willie Wonka has volunteered to do all he can to help keep New Orleans a chocolate city.

11 posted on 01/14/2007 8:34:22 AM PST by Enterprise (Drop pork bombs on the Islamofascist wankers. Praise the Lord and pass the hammunition.)
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To: Ellesu

90 murders per 100000
Incompetant and corrupt government

Should be in their promotional materia.


12 posted on 01/14/2007 8:34:34 AM PST by School of Rational Thought (Republican - The thinking people's party)
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To: Ellesu
I wonder how the following headline would play?

Anytown, USA struggles to keep it's WHITE character.....


13 posted on 01/14/2007 8:36:02 AM PST by cbkaty (I may not always post...but I am always here......)
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Just imagine the uproar if a headline read Pretoria struggles to keep its White character.




14 posted on 01/14/2007 8:37:48 AM PST by Republic_of_Secession.
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To: Ellesu
New Orleans was 67 percent African American before Katrina and 28 percent white.

And yet they continue to re-elect William Jefferson. the place was a poorly run cess pool before Katrina, it doesn't appear much different now that the public housing has been demolished.

15 posted on 01/14/2007 8:40:47 AM PST by MovementConservative (The US will win in Iraq. Thank you all US troops.)
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To: Bean Counter

"Indeed, shooting deaths are a near daily occurrence, a pattern Nagin called "black-on-black" crime."

Wow, that Nagin guy is brilliant!


16 posted on 01/14/2007 8:41:06 AM PST by eastcobb
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To: Ellesu
There to say a prayer was Henry Irvin, who is rebuilding his home in the Lower Ninth at the age of 70.

"We're coming back and I've already told the man who sits in the chair Uptown, the mayor, don't get in my way because we are tired of waiting for y'all," said Irvin.

I like this guy's attitude.

17 posted on 01/14/2007 8:41:32 AM PST by RichInOC (New Orleans has survived just about every disaster thrown at it, except possibly bad government.)
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To: Brilliant

That was my reaction too... Imagine what would happen if a paper said that town X struggles to retain its white character...


18 posted on 01/14/2007 8:42:04 AM PST by Spacewalker
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To: Ellesu
The people of New Orleans have chosen
to build their castles on shifting sand

The consequences are obvious

That a higher percentage of those
displaced are of lower classes economically
Speaks to each individuals personal decisions

That they happen to be of a higher pigmented persuasion
Should not be an issue one way or the other...
19 posted on 01/14/2007 8:43:51 AM PST by HangnJudge
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To: Ellesu
"New Orleans... is struggling to regain its black character."

Ray Nagin could always send buses to Houston to bring them back - and Houston would be glad to be rid of them, along with the skyrocketing crime rate they brought with them.

By "black character," do they mean drugs, murder, and welfare dependency?
Because that's all New Orleans is missing now.

20 posted on 01/14/2007 8:44:22 AM PST by Redbob
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