Very unlikely. Those things are designed to take hits from Soviet Cruise missiles with several hundred pound warheads. Worst case would be probably be knocking one of the catapults out of action. But they have four. So one is down for a bit. Some earlier, smaller carriers only had two.
Kind of like shooting a drugged up Hells Angel with a .22 derringer. You'd have to get darn lucky, else you'd get the ever living snot beaten out of you.
The airplanes aren't--and they apparently had a fully-loaded strike on deck.