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Ky. Supreme Court Defines Where Guns Are Allowed In Vehicles
wave3.com ^ | Sep 21, 2006 | NA

Posted on 09/22/2006 12:23:01 PM PDT by neverdem

Associated Press

(LOUISVILLE, Ky.) -- Fadi Mohammad didn't think there was anything wrong with storing a gun in the center console of his car.

He found out differently when he was charged with illegally carrying the weapon during an arrest for drunken driving in Louisville.

When his case went to court, a judge dismissed the charges, saying the center console fell under a provision in Kentucky law allowing guns to be carried in a glove compartment.

But the Kentucky Supreme Court reinstated both charges on Thursday in a split decision issued in Frankfort, saying a center console is not a glove compartment.

"A glove compartment is a small storage cabinet in the dashboard of an automobile," Justice Donald C. Wintersheimer wrote in the opinion.

Mohammad's attorney, Larry Simon of Louisville, did not immediately return calls seeking comment Thursday. Bill Patterson, a spokesman for the Jefferson County Attorney's Office, which prosecuted the case, said he's glad the court clarified the law.

"When it gets to court, it's going to be easier to define if a crime took place," Patterson said.

The opinion, backed by four justices, centered on what constituted a glove compartment and whether the Kentucky General Assembly intended to include other compartments built into the cab of a vehicle when it allowed gun owners to carry weapons inside their vehicles.

Kentucky's concealed weapons law allows someone to carry a gun in the car, either in the glove compartment "regularly installed in a motor vehicle by its manufacturer," on the seat or in the trunk.

Mohammad asked a Jefferson County judge to dismiss the charges, saying the center console between the seats qualified as a glove compartment under the law. The judge agreed and dismissed the charges. The Kentucky Court of Appeals overturned that decision and sent the case to the state Supreme Court.

Wintersheimer wrote that the General Assembly didn't include all manufactured-installed compartments in the car, which means they must have meant to include only the glove compartment in the exception.

"Whether gloves fit into other compartments is immaterial because the phrase 'glove compartment' was expressly adopted by the General Assembly and retains the plain meaning as a compartment located in the dashboard of a vehicle," Wintersheimer wrote.

In a separate opinion, Justice Will T. Scott said the majority opinion refers to a compartment that always has a "locking mechanism," a requirement not listed in the General Assembly's definition of glove compartment.

"Moreover, there is nothing in the statute that requires it to be in the 'dash board,' much less on the 'face' of the dash board, as is commonly assumed," Scott wrote in an opinion joined by Chief Justice Joseph Lambert.

Scott also noted that several newer vehicles do not have glove compartments as defined by the majority of the court.

The legislature should amend the law to correct the court's ruling, because the Supreme Court cannot amend the law on its own, Scott wrote.

"That's all the better reason to reinsert 'console compartment, or some other similar compartment' back into the statute," Scott wrote. "But, that of course is not for us to do."


TOPICS: Crime/Corruption; Extended News; Front Page News; Government; News/Current Events; US: Kentucky
KEYWORDS: banglist
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To: Large

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41 posted on 09/22/2006 1:09:14 PM PDT by Titan Magroyne (Suicide Bomb Instructor: "Now pay attention, I'm only gonna do this once...")
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Comment #42 Removed by Moderator

To: FreedomCalls
Grr, scratch that. I can't find the KSC's published opinion yet. Just the Court of Appeals, which reversed the sane trial judge. Can be found here.
43 posted on 09/22/2006 1:10:31 PM PDT by Gordongekko909 (Mark 5:9)
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To: RogueIsland
Sounds like just another way to turn honest folks into criminals by judicial fiat to me.

Dude, he was busted for drunk driving. Here in Texas you can carry your weapon in the glovebox or center console, but ONLY if you are not committing anything worse than a Class C misdemenor.

Get busted for DWI and they will throw the weapon charge at you to add insult to injury.

44 posted on 09/22/2006 1:11:43 PM PDT by Centurion2000 (Property tax is feudalism. Income taxes are armed robbery of the minority by the majority.)
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To: neverdem
It is just a way for the judges to justify their anti-gun desires. We had a ruling in Arizona that was just the opposite. The statute said that if the gun was in a case designed to carry weapons, it was not concealed.

The appeals court ruled that a fanny pack, though it was a "case designed to carry weapons" *and was recognized by the officer as such*, which is why he decided to search it, did not qualify because they decided that the legislature did not mean what the statute said, and that the weapon had to be "displayed in such a way that an ordinary person would be given notice that the person carrying the weapon was armed".
45 posted on 09/22/2006 1:17:59 PM PDT by marktwain
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To: Large

Welcome. And welcome to FR! :o)


46 posted on 09/22/2006 1:18:22 PM PDT by Titan Magroyne (Suicide Bomb Instructor: "Now pay attention, I'm only gonna do this once...")
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To: TChris

True, but I'd rather laws be simple to understand. Live and let live. See how simple that is? In this case, not guilty, since he wasn't impinging upon someones right to live by having a gun the car.


47 posted on 09/22/2006 1:19:49 PM PDT by JTHomes
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To: neverdem

The court's ruling did not follow established law on interpreting a legislature's writings.

The right to carry is a constitutional right and a law limiting such a right by a law must be interpreted in a narrow way to not overly expand the infringement of rights.

Therefore a glove compartment regularly installed in vehicles would include similar compartments-the center console compartment.


48 posted on 09/22/2006 1:20:38 PM PDT by RicocheT
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To: cyclotic

"My van does not have a glove compartment nor a center console. It does have a small compartment on the engine cover and also large door pockets"

It was because of our activist, leftist judges that the Arizona legislature just added "map pocket" to the statute that defines what is *not* carrying concealed. It already contained "glove box or any other storage compartment".


49 posted on 09/22/2006 1:22:17 PM PDT by marktwain
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To: JTHomes
Live and let live.

Yes, simple. Simplistic, actually.

If I give you a black eye every week and break your arm twice a year while spending most of your other waking moments screaming in your face, am I in violation of "Live and let live"?

50 posted on 09/22/2006 1:22:36 PM PDT by TChris (The United Nations is suffering from delusions of relevance.)
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To: neverdem

"lunge area".
The center console clearly fits this term.


51 posted on 09/22/2006 1:25:14 PM PDT by SJSAMPLE
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To: NonValueAdded

i'd guess that the law is trying to make the gun either visible, or out of reach. in the center console might as well be in your pocket.
they'll justify it by citing a "need to protect police officers during routine traffic stops"

what are open/ concealed carry laws like there?


52 posted on 09/22/2006 1:27:49 PM PDT by absolootezer0 ("My God, why have you forsaken us.. no wait, its the liberals that have forsaken you... my bad")
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To: domenad
Never thought I'd be coming down on the side of a guy named Mohammed. Not this century, at any rate.

Not only that, but this one must have skipped a few bows to Mecca....he was drunk. Muslims don't drink (Ha Ha)

Maybe we're converting them to our ways.

53 posted on 09/22/2006 1:27:53 PM PDT by Retired COB (Still mad about Campaign Finance Reform)
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To: demkicker

Because it appears the statute doesn't cover a console, unless the console has a lid or cover, some do, some don't.

If this one had a cover, then they were wrong. If it didn't they were right.


54 posted on 09/22/2006 1:36:12 PM PDT by ZULU (Non nobis, non nobis, Domine, sed nomini tuo da gloriam. God, guts, and guns made America great.)
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To: neverdem

The DWI-DUI will play into this,,But it's just more gun control Krappola,,In the Damn car should be good enough...!


55 posted on 09/22/2006 1:38:14 PM PDT by 1COUNTER-MORTER-68 (THROWING ANOTHER BULLET-RIDDLED TV IN THE PILE OUT BACK~~~~~)
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To: neverdem

As a Kentuckian i can tell you this debate has been going on for years in my state.The one place they always get you is if you put your gun under the seat.There is a term used here called"ready access"which they feel either threatens the life of police or reacting in the heat of anger.The theory is,if it takes a little longer to get your gun from the glovebox you will rethink what your doing.Maybe with some people but surely not all!We have both open and concealed carry in this state.


56 posted on 09/22/2006 1:42:48 PM PDT by INSENSITIVE GUY
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To: Filo

Nice!

I do see a little 'pocket' on the dash tho!

:0)


57 posted on 09/22/2006 1:42:52 PM PDT by Bigh4u2 (Denial is the first requirement to be a liberal)
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To: TChris
Yes, simple. Simplistic, actually. If I give you a black eye every week and break your arm twice a year while spending most of your other waking moments screaming in your face, am I in violation of "Live and let live"?

Are you serious? So a three year old could understand this concept but you can't? I guess it is overly anal people like you who are the root of our runaway legal system. I suppose it takes a really smart person to write it in a complex way. But then you like it that way since true right and wrong are not at issue, just whether you can cloud right and wrong with legal or not legal, in whatever nit picky way you can.

Okay, I'll take a stab at a law your way.

Sec.1 Paragraph One. It shall be illegal to give a black eye.

Case law: Case dismissed because Judge ruled eye was bluish green and not black.

Amendment to sec.1 paragraph one. It shall be illegal to give the eye of another an off color.

Case law: Beautician given 6 months in prison for using non-skin tone makeup on a customers eye.

Amendment to amendment sec. 1 paragraph 1. Making someone's eye off color through the use of force shall be considered illegal.

Case law: Case dismissed against a man who admitted hitting someone, but it didn't leave a mark.

Amendment to amended amendment sec. 1 paragraph 1. Hitting someone in the eye is illegal whether it leaves a mark or not.

So, as I've illustrated in this "simplistic" example of how our legal system really works, complicated is not always better or more clear, no matter how smart the lawyer politician thinks they are when they write the law. So my point is, the law should be secondary to what is just and right.

58 posted on 09/22/2006 1:49:56 PM PDT by JTHomes
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To: Filo

Well,,,It's got a good place to tie that "Buck" rite there
on the "Back",,,;0)


59 posted on 09/22/2006 1:50:56 PM PDT by 1COUNTER-MORTER-68 (THROWING ANOTHER BULLET-RIDDLED TV IN THE PILE OUT BACK~~~~~)
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To: JTHomes
So, as I've illustrated in this "simplistic" example of how our legal system really works, complicated is not always better or more clear, no matter how smart the lawyer politician thinks they are when they write the law. So my point is, the law should be secondary to what is just and right.

You've done a decent job of creating a mockingly detailed law. But the existing ones appear to strike a reasonable compromise.

"Battery is any offensive touching of another person with the intent to cause harm."

My point in describing a physical assault was to point out that your suggestion of "Live and let live" is overly simplistic. You have demonstrated that it's also posible to be overly detailed and oppressive in statutes.

Perhaps the best solution lies somewhere in the middle. Maybe we should elect representatives to hash out just where that middle ground should be and enact laws. :-)

60 posted on 09/22/2006 1:59:31 PM PDT by TChris (The United Nations is suffering from delusions of relevance.)
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