VIRGINIA DEATH PENALTY INFORMATION
To be eligible in Virginia for the death penalty, a criminal must commit a murder under one or more special circumstances. These circumstances include robbery or attempted robbery; rape or attempted rape or sodomy, or attempted sodomy, or object sexual penetration; abduction with intent to extort money; the killing of a law enforcement officer; a multiple homicide; murder for hire; murder while incarcerated; murder of more than 1 person in a 3 year period; drug related; pregnant woman; murder victim is less than 14 by an over 21 year old perpetrator.Once a jury finds a person guilty of capital murder, it then holds a second trial to determine whether the crime was vile enough to warrant the death penalty and/or whether the person represents a future danger so great he must be executed.
A circuit judge then formally imposes the sentence. The conviction then enters the appeals stage, which involves a number of possibilities.
APPEALS PROCESS
Restrictions: Virginia law sets these restrictions on the appeals process: [SEE LINK]
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