I thought the frigate was the smallest. The line between the cruiser and the destroyer was erased long ago.
Actually there's the American PC (recently transferred to the Coast Guard). You could do a trans-oceanic trip on board but wouldn't like it! I know one did a Pacific transit in the 90's. Ship and crew were pretty banged up.
Actually,these days folks like Germany,Holland,Spain,Italy among other designate ships aboyve 5,000 tonnes s frigates,though they are as capable as most destroyers.
These days,the smallest multi-role ships(upto 2,500 tonnes) are corvettes.Russia,Germany,Holland among others build & export such vessels.
I thought the Navy phased out frigates years ago for "open ocean" warfare--though I would guess that the Coast Guard probably has some vessels of that class??
Things like corvettes and Patrol craft still exist.