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Perspective: Create an e-annoyance, go to jail
Cnet News ^ | January 9, 2006 | Declan McCullagh

Posted on 01/09/2006 10:26:02 AM PST by Halgr

Create an e-annoyance, go to jail

By Declan McCullagh

Story last modified Mon Jan 09 04:00:00 PST 2006

Annoying someone via the Internet is now a federal crime. It's no joke. Last Thursday, President Bush signed into law a prohibition on posting annoying Web messages or sending annoying e-mail messages without disclosing your true identity.

In other words, it's OK to flame someone on a mailing list or in a blog as long as you do it under your real name. Thank Congress for small favors, I guess.

This ridiculous prohibition, which would likely imperil much of Usenet, is buried in the so-called Violence Against Women and Department of Justice Reauthorization Act. Criminal penalties include stiff fines and two years in prison.

"The use of the word 'annoy' is particularly problematic," says Marv Johnson, legislative counsel for the American Civil Liberties Union. "What's annoying to one person may not be annoying to someone else."

It's illegal to annoy A new federal law states that when you annoy someone on the Internet, you must disclose your identity. Here's the relevant language.

"Whoever...utilizes any device or software that can be used to originate telecommunications or other types of communications that are transmitted, in whole or in part, by the Internet... without disclosing his identity and with intent to annoy, abuse, threaten, or harass any person...who receives the communications...shall be fined under title 18 or imprisoned not more than two years, or both." Buried deep in the new law is Sec. 113, an innocuously titled bit called "Preventing Cyberstalking." It rewrites existing telephone harassment law to prohibit anyone from using the Internet "without disclosing his identity and with intent to annoy."

To grease the rails for this idea, Sen. Arlen Specter, a Pennsylvania Republican, and the section's other sponsors slipped it into an unrelated, must-pass bill to fund the Department of Justice. The plan: to make it politically infeasible for politicians to oppose the measure.

The tactic worked. The bill cleared the House of Representatives by voice vote, and the Senate unanimously approved it Dec. 16.

There's an interesting side note. An earlier version that the House approved in September had radically different wording. It was reasonable by comparison, and criminalized only using an "interactive computer service" to cause someone "substantial emotional harm."

That kind of prohibition might make sense. But why should merely annoying someone be illegal?

There are perfectly legitimate reasons to set up a Web site or write something incendiary without telling everyone exactly who you are.

Think about it: A woman fired by a manager who demanded sexual favors wants to blog about it without divulging her full name. An aspiring pundit hopes to set up the next Suck.com. A frustrated citizen wants to send e-mail describing corruption in local government without worrying about reprisals.

In each of those three cases, someone's probably going to be annoyed. That's enough to make the action a crime. (The Justice Department won't file charges in every case, of course, but trusting prosecutorial discretion is hardly reassuring.)

Clinton Fein, a San Francisco resident who runs the Annoy.com site, says a feature permitting visitors to send obnoxious and profane postcards through e-mail could be imperiled.

"Who decides what's annoying? That's the ultimate question," Fein said. He added: "If you send an annoying message via the United States Post Office, do you have to reveal your identity?"

Fein once sued to overturn part of the Communications Decency Act that outlawed transmitting indecent material "with intent to annoy." But the courts ruled the law applied only to obscene material, so Annoy.com didn't have to worry.

"I'm certainly not going to close the site down," Fein said on Friday. "I would fight it on First Amendment grounds."

He's right. Our esteemed politicians can't seem to grasp this simple point, but the First Amendment protects our right to write something that annoys someone else.

It even shields our right to do it anonymously. U.S. Supreme Court Justice Clarence Thomas defended this principle magnificently in a 1995 case involving an Ohio woman who was punished for distributing anonymous political pamphlets.

If President Bush truly believed in the principle of limited government (it is in his official bio), he'd realize that the law he signed cannot be squared with the Constitution he swore to uphold.

And then he'd repeat what President Clinton did a decade ago when he felt compelled to sign a massive telecommunications law. Clinton realized that the section of the law punishing abortion-related material on the Internet was unconstitutional, and he directed the Justice Department not to enforce it.

Bush has the chance to show his respect for what he calls Americans' personal freedoms. Now we'll see if the president rises to the occasion.


TOPICS: Constitution/Conservatism; Editorial
KEYWORDS: firstamendment; legislation
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To: Halgr

Read their sites. Basically they don't get snail mail because of the Anthrax letters. By the way, what ever happened to that?


21 posted on 01/09/2006 11:32:54 AM PST by MiHeat
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To: Halgr
I am simply SHOCKED to see Arlen Specter's name attached to something so dimwitted, particularly on something involving technology invented since the buggy whip. [/sarc]

Really, Specter is an ass, and shows as little understanding of the technological present day as, well, most of his fellow Congressmen. Seeing such ham-handed drivel from him is soooo common...

22 posted on 01/09/2006 11:35:31 AM PST by atomicpossum (If I don't reply, don't think you're winning. I often just don't bother to argue.)
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To: Halgr
If President Bush truly believed in the principle of limited government (it is in his official bio)

BWAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHA

23 posted on 01/09/2006 11:37:40 AM PST by Sir Gawain
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To: Halgr

DU Trolls heading off to jail?

Mark


24 posted on 01/09/2006 11:52:08 AM PST by MarkL (When Kaylee says "No power in the `verse can stop me," it's cute. When River says it, it's scary!)
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To: atomicpossum
Specter is an ass, and shows as little understanding of the technological present day as

You have to wonder what was the springboard for this legislation.

Is there a lobbyist out there making the case against "annoying" email?

Who would have thought of such a thing aside from the Congressional and Senate stiffs who get "annoying email" every day?

Talk about living in a bubble. This is like some screwball legislation from 1995.

25 posted on 01/09/2006 12:04:21 PM PST by angkor
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To: angkor
You have to wonder what was the springboard for this legislation.

Probably all the emails from freepers calling him a stinkin' RINO.

26 posted on 01/09/2006 12:05:24 PM PST by dirtboy (My new years resolution is to quit using taglines...)
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To: tallhappy

Not anon.


27 posted on 01/09/2006 12:47:37 PM PST by bkepley
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To: PAR35

Not anon.


28 posted on 01/09/2006 12:48:34 PM PST by bkepley
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To: Halgr

How wonderful! An end to spam! I can't wait to tell everyone aboard the Mother Ship...


29 posted on 01/09/2006 12:53:32 PM PST by pabianice
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To: Halgr; ninenot; sittnick; steve50; Hegemony Cricket; Willie Green; Wolfie; ex-snook; FITZ; arete; ..
Annoying someone via the Internet is now a federal crime. It's no joke. Last Thursday, President Bush signed into law a prohibition on posting annoying Web messages or sending annoying e-mail messages without disclosing your true identity. [...] This ridiculous prohibition, which would likely imperil much of Usenet, is buried in the so-called Violence Against Women and Department of Justice Reauthorization Act. Criminal penalties include stiff fines and two years in prison.

"Violence Against Women"? What about the spam?

30 posted on 01/09/2006 1:10:41 PM PST by A. Pole (Franklin: "The man who trades freedom for security does not deserve nor will he ever receive either")
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To: staytrue
So when we trash Hitlery, as long as it is not directly addressed to her, we should be OK.

Hillary Clinton? You are the one who turned this into a Hillary thread... not me.
Dick Cheney likes President Bush very much.

But I know for a fact, that Hillary likes Bush more than Dick.


Can I be the first to insult Hillary after the passage of this new law?
Image hosted by Photobucket.com
31 posted on 01/09/2006 2:16:54 PM PST by Bon mots
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To: dirtboy

You have to wonder what was the springboard for this legislation.

Probably all the emails from freepers calling him a stinkin' RINO.

LOL.....there's probably more truth to this than we know....

I've emailed him and given him a piece of my mind....LOL


32 posted on 01/09/2006 4:56:26 PM PST by Halgr (Once a Marine, always a Marine - Semper Fi)
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To: bkepley
Not anon.

Come on. You don't even give a clue as to state. And is it B. Kepley or B.K. Epley. Arguably anyone who doesn't post their DOB and SS number is anonymous. "bkepley hasn't created an about page."

33 posted on 01/09/2006 8:28:02 PM PST by PAR35
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To: bkepley
Im annoyed by people who ack like "Mr. Know-it-all" on the internet.

YOU don't tell me what to do.

34 posted on 01/09/2006 8:34:39 PM PST by expatguy (http://laotze.blogspot.com/)
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To: A. Pole
If that is the case than it can be declared unconstitutional on the grounds that you cannot pass one law hidden in the fine print of another law. (I forgot the legal term for it).

Then there are the first admendment grounds.

Finally if all else fails, we start the actual shooting revolution.

35 posted on 01/09/2006 8:36:09 PM PST by Paul C. Jesup
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To: LongsforReagan

It's all part of that "compassion"....the government will feel for you as well as think for you now.


36 posted on 01/09/2006 9:02:01 PM PST by jb6 (The Atheist/Pagan mind, a quandary wrapped in egoism and served with a side order of self importance)
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To: bkepley

As long as you have nothing to hide, you have nothing to fear....but just incase we'll keep passing laws until you do.


37 posted on 01/09/2006 9:02:57 PM PST by jb6 (The Atheist/Pagan mind, a quandary wrapped in egoism and served with a side order of self importance)
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To: wingnutx

I can imagine that The Most Sublime and Glorious Empress Hillary! will NOT be pleased;)


38 posted on 01/09/2006 9:03:40 PM PST by Frank_2001
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To: proxy_user

Yes, but outside of the loss of income to the sender, think about how rich our lawyers will continue to get. For a nation that has outsourced our manufacturing and our engineers and pretty much everything else, we've finally found a growth industry that can't be outsourced.


39 posted on 01/09/2006 9:04:36 PM PST by jb6 (The Atheist/Pagan mind, a quandary wrapped in egoism and served with a side order of self importance)
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To: atomicpossum
Seeing such ham-handed drivel from him is soooo common...

Becareful, he might see that and be annoyed and then the Storm Troopers will come.

40 posted on 01/09/2006 9:07:05 PM PST by jb6 (The Atheist/Pagan mind, a quandary wrapped in egoism and served with a side order of self importance)
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