Dwight Eisenhower, Ulysses S. Grant, and Andrew Jackson for sure.
Not so sure, but maybe Woodrow Wilson?
Even Abraham Lincoln only held one 2 year term in the House, and was defeated when he re-ran, and it was a long time before he ran for President.
Sorry for the re-post of info already given.
I answered when I read the question, then went back to re-read the thread.