X-43 #3 now sleeps with the fishes after 10 seconds of hypersonic flight with an estimated peak speed of about Mach 9.7 (this will likely change somewhat as the numbers get crunched). That's roughly 7,000 miles an hour or 100 times highway speed.
It is the fastest anything that breathes air has ever gone. The previous record was about Mach 6.8, set by X-43 #2 back in March (#1 squibbed and had to be destroyed).
The record setting Blackbird reconnaissance plane's fastest version, the A-12, was limited to Mach 3.2 and is the fastest manned air-breathing aircraft, ever. SpaceShip One achieved a peak Mach of 3.5 in the climb and 3.9 on re-entry, which is the fastest a private manned craft has gone. The fastest non-orbital manned craft was the X-15 research plane which set an unofficial record of Mach 6.7 (which was faster than the designers expected). Of course, orbital machines achieve 18,000 to 25,000 miles an hour to break free of Earth gravity.
A high-velocity working SCRAMJET is huge for several reasons:
d.o.l.
Criminal Number 18F
Wouldn't it be almost lethal to fly in something going that fast?