Post 413 shows a diagram. 51 percent of the sunlight reaches the earth in radiative form. No, not convective thermal heat -- radiation, some diffuse, some direct.
These numbers are used in climate science and take into consideration light that is blocked, absorbed or transmitted through or by clouds over the long term.
We are not interested in clouds. A laser terrorist will take the day off on overcast days.
So I've shown how, even these numbers. result in a fifty percent attenuation of red light but a better way to calculate this is to use the Beers-Lambert Law.
Db and Cboldt did that for you.