- (best-kept secret of the SocSoc system) The more you make the less you get (as a percentage of what you paid in). Someone making an inflation-adjusted $60,000 per year during their working career retiring at Normal Retirement Age this year will get a benefit of about $18,000. Someone in the same situation except with $30,000 per year career earnings will get a benefit of about $13,000. So the person who paid twice as much into the system gets a benefit that's less than 50% more. The lower middle-class gets a hugely disproportionate share of SocSec benefits.
- Additionally, the upper-middle income earner is much more likely to have to pay federal income tax, or a higher level of income tax, on his Social Security benefit. The worst case is that he has to pay tax on 85% of his benefits. So there already effectively is a form of means-testing that is run through the income tax system.
- Every dollar of earnings is taxed for Medicare (There is no cap at $88,000), even though the benefits paid to retirees in the form of covered costs are the same regardless of income level. This means that someone making $1 million will pay $29,000 into Medicare (the 1.45% employee and 1.45% employer portions). There's no way this person will ever get that money back in Medicare benefits.This is a direct (and huge) transfer of wealth from the "rich" to the lower and middle class.
Those are the easy points to make--There are others, but these will do for now. The author's ignorance is breathtaking.
Not the least of which is that low-income earners are eligible for the earned income tax credit (EITC) on their federal income taxes, which is designed to offset a significant portion of their FICA taxes.