There is no need to amend the Constitution.
Congress can, and should, bar any appeals to the Supreme Court regarding State laws regarding marriage. Congress can do this by simple majority vote, Presidential signature not required, Presidential veto not permitted.
Congress can and will not because their leadership said it’s settled science.
I tend to agree with you. I think that, if the votes are there, Congress should promptly remove ALL SCOTUS and other federal court jurisdiction over abortion, marriage and school prayer, just for starters.