Free Republic
Browse · Search
News/Activism
Topics · Post Article

Skip to comments.

For Whom Did Christ Die? - Calvinism
The Spurgeon Archives ^ | Delivered on Lord's-Day Morning, September 6th, 1874 | C.H. Spurgeon

Posted on 01/20/2002 5:02:48 PM PST by CCWoody

click here to read article


Navigation: use the links below to view more comments.
first previous 1-20 ... 761-780781-800801-820 ... 1,821-1,835 next last
To: OrthodoxPresbyterian
True or false misses the point.

I have just told you I will reject any logic that makes God look hard-hearted and uncaring. You propose a view that does that. Obviously, since God is not so, your analysis of Tyre versus Chorazin is flawed.

God consigning to hell those who have had no chance to freely choose Him is unfair and hard-hearted. God allowing everyone a chance to choose Him and avoid hell upholds the view that God is fair and caring.

You err in allowing your own particular logic to dictate your understanding of God. God MUST be righteous (therefore, fair) and God MUST be loving (therefore, caring.)

781 posted on 01/23/2002 7:31:29 PM PST by xzins
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 732 | View Replies]

To: OrthodoxPresbyterian
He meant, that you have excerpted my proposal that we excise all considerations of Total Depravity from our reading of Matthew 11:20-27, but have neglected to acknowledge that point against which you have no defense: That looking through history at the fact that Tyre would freely choose Repentance if He performed miracles, and would freely choose Non-Repentance if he did not perform miracles, God chose not to perform miracles and so pre-determined that the Tyrians would choose to Not Repent and be eternally Damned.

Now, I want you to look very carefully at the words that I emphasized above. Do you see them? Freely Chosen.Now,according to your system they cannot freely choose. So how can that be?

What the Lord saying (setting aside your attempts to be clever) is the Jew is going to face a much worse punishment for refusing to believe after seeing the miracles they did. This is the pointof the rebuke to them. Your attempts to read Calvinism are not only wrong they are absurd

You have admitted that God's choices pre-determined whether or not the Tyrians would choose to Repent, hence, God absolutely predestines some to Salvation and some to Damnation of His own sovereign Will and His election to that effect pre-determines Man's choices to Repent or to Not Repent.

God's choice was that the cities condemned had enough evidence to choose to repent but did not. The Jews have even more and they still refuse to repent. Now, the fact that not everyone is given the same revelation is far different then no one having any choice to believe or not once evidence is given.

You have to give up your total depravity premise to even make sense of that verse since you have the words freely choose.

Oh, I forgot, words have no meaning in Calvinism. They mean whatever you want them to mean.

This same passage was put forward last year by some guy named Uriel (whatever happened to him) and it was answered then. As a matter of fact, before Rnmomof7 was deceived, she and I discussed it and she admitted that the verse disproved Calvinism not supported it (remember Rnmomof7)?

Anyway, the verse has to do with judging the Jews for not freely believing the signs they received and the greater punishment they would receive. It shows that they were not Predestinated to fall, but chose to.

782 posted on 01/23/2002 7:37:28 PM PST by fortheDeclaration
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 756 | View Replies]

To: xzins
God consigning to hell those who have had no chance to freely choose Him is unfair and hard-hearted. God allowing everyone a chance to choose Him and avoid hell upholds the view that God is fair and caring.

Adam had a choice to freely choose God. Adam freely chose to disobey God. All of humanity fell in Adam therefore we all deserve top go to hell.

You assume that one is fallen because they reject Jesus Christ. The truth is that one is fallen BEFORE he rejects Jesus Christ, in fact, the sinner rejects Christ because he IS fallen already.

783 posted on 01/23/2002 7:37:59 PM PST by zadok
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 781 | View Replies]

To: zadok
top = to
784 posted on 01/23/2002 7:38:32 PM PST by zadok
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 783 | View Replies]

To: xzins
True or false misses the point. I have just told you I will reject any logic that makes God look hard-hearted and uncaring. You propose a view that does that. Obviously, since God is not so, your analysis of Tyre versus Chorazin is flawed. God consigning to hell those who have had no chance to freely choose Him is unfair and hard-hearted. God allowing everyone a chance to choose Him and avoid hell upholds the view that God is fair and caring. You err in allowing your own particular logic to dictate your understanding of God. God MUST be righteous (therefore, fair) and God MUST be loving (therefore, caring.)

I'm not asking you to review "my" analysis of Matthew 11.

I'm simply asking that you answer one question about Matthew 11.


Matthew 11: 20 - 27 -- Then Jesus began to denounce the cities in which most of his miracles had been performed, because they did not repent. "Woe to you, Korazin! Woe to you, Bethsaida! If the miracles that were performed in you had been performed in Tyre and Sidon, they would have repented long ago in sackcloth and ashes. But I tell you, it will be more bearable for Tyre and Sidon on the day of judgment than for you. And you, Capernaum, will you be lifted up to the skies? No, you will go down to the depths. If the miracles that were performed in you had been performed in Sodom, it would have remained to this day. But I tell you that it will be more bearable for Sodom on the day of judgment than for you." At that time Jesus said, "I praise you, Father, Lord of heaven and earth, because you have hidden these things from the wise and learned, and revealed them to little children. Yes, Father, for this was your good pleasure." All things have been committed to me by my Father. No one knows the Son except the Father, and no one knows the Father except the Son and those to whom the Son chooses to reveal him.


I submit that you know that the only possible Biblical answer to this question is, "True".

And I further submit that you understand Christ's words on the matter... and that you hate them.

We cannot get to Heaven by worshipping a "Christ" of our own imagining. Only by worshipping Jesus as Infallible Lord shall we attain eternal glory and escape everlasting perdition.

So:

The matter is the real words spoken by the real Jesus. You can either love them, or hate them. There is no middle ground.

785 posted on 01/23/2002 7:41:31 PM PST by OrthodoxPresbyterian
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 781 | View Replies]

To: OrthodoxPresbyterian
Heavens, no. If God has not predestined to regenerate a sinner, then you could preach the Gospel to him all day and he will never respond to it

Yet, you claim that if Sodom had seen the miracles they would have freely repented? How could they unless they had been Predestinated first. That is not what the Lord said. He said they would respond to the miracles

According to your system that is impossible. What you are doing is sneaking in Predestination as a given and are therefore begging the question

Either those cities could have responded to the call with more evidence or not. If predestination was the issue the amount of evidence becomes irrevelant.

786 posted on 01/23/2002 7:43:20 PM PST by fortheDeclaration
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 759 | View Replies]

To: zadok
The only assumptions that I have above are: (1) God is Righteous (therefore, fair/just) and (2) God is Loving (therefore, caring/redeptive). These are so clear in scripture that any view that purports to be biblical that renders God other than these is obviously flawed doctrine.

God is so righteous and so caring that God provided a plan of redemption (even for Adam.) Therefore, what I deserve is not even the issue. The issue is God's loving, righteous plan to provide redemption to all who turn to Him.

787 posted on 01/23/2002 7:44:14 PM PST by xzins
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 783 | View Replies]

To: xzins
"God is so righteous and so caring that God provided a plan of redemption (even for Adam.) Therefore, what I deserve is not even the issue. The issue is God's loving, righteous plan to provide redemption to all who turn to Him."

How can a fallen man who is spiritually dead turn to Jesus Christ?

Romans 3

10: As it is written, There is none righteous, no, not one:

11: There is none that understandeth, there is none that seeketh after God.

12: They are all gone out of the way, they are together become unprofitable; there is none that doeth good, no, not one.

788 posted on 01/23/2002 7:49:04 PM PST by zadok
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 787 | View Replies]

To: OrthodoxPresbyterian
The biblical answer to your question is "False." The reason is because Christ "came in a manger." The Kenosis says that Jesus willing set aside his Godly power.

In the garden, Jesus said, "Father take this cup from me."

Therefore, Because Jesus prayed it, Jesus could have not gone to the cross. True or False?

789 posted on 01/23/2002 7:53:14 PM PST by xzins
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 785 | View Replies]

To: OrthodoxPresbyterian
Ergo, God knew what Election of His would pre-destine Sodom to everlasting Salvation (performance of miracles equal to those He performed in Capernaum, such that they would Repent); and God knew what Election of His would pre-destine Sodom to everlasting Salvation (NON-performance of miracles equal to those He performed in Capernaum, such that they would NOT Repent); And, having both options available to the power of His Omnipotence, God deliberately elected to pre-destine Sodom into the damnation of everlasting hell-fire, not to save it.

Ah, the real face of Calvinism! Sodom was not destroyed because God wanted it, but because it was wicked. He would have spared it had he found 10 righteous people in it. He did so with Ninevah,

And God saw their works (oh, that can't be!) that they turned from their evil way, and God repented of the evil, that he had said would do unto them and he did it not(Jonah.3:10)

How about that, a 'decree' that got overturned because a whole city repented when told they were going to be destroyed.

God gets no pleasure at of destroying the wicked,

And should I not spare Ninevah, that great city, wherein are more than sixscore thousand persons that cannot discern between their right hand and their left hand and also much cattle.(Jonah,4:10)

Jonah was a 'good' Calvinist. He was depending on that decree being carried out! God, however cares about those He has created, even the wicked, hoping they will repent (2Pet.3:9)

790 posted on 01/23/2002 7:53:25 PM PST by fortheDeclaration
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 760 | View Replies]

To: fortheDeclaration, the_doc, CCWoody, Jerry_M
Yet, you claim that if Sodom had seen the miracles they would have freely repented? How could they unless they had been Predestinated first.

Because God predestinates some to be regenerated by the Sovereign Grace which He works thorugh Gospel Preaching (e.g., the 3,000 immediately after Pentecost) and some to be regenerated by the Sovereign Grace which He works through Miracles. Calvinists do not deny this; we know that God has many Means of Grace, and He uses whatever suits His Purpose to accomplish His Decree.

That is not what the Lord said. He said they would respond to the miracles. According to your system that is impossible.

Nope. Had God seen fit to Predestine these people to Repent and be Saved, He could have used the Grace of Miracles to bring about their Repentance. In fact, Jesus says it is certain that they would have Repented, had God seen fit to display such miracles.

But God did not Purpose to predestine them to Repentance and Salvation, but rather to predestine them to Non-Repentance and Damnation. And so, he selected the Option (NON-performance of miracles) which would pre-determine the decision of Tyre and Sidon to NOT Repent, and be Damned.

And you have acknowledged that He knew what He was doing, what each Option entailed, and that He deliberately selected this option, and that their Non-Repentance was thus the pre-determined result of His decision, just as He foresaw.

What you are doing is sneaking in Predestination as a given and are therefore begging the question Either those cities could have responded to the call with more evidence or not. If predestination was the issue the amount of evidence becomes irrevelant.

On the contrary. God, who has designed the human soul, knows "how much" Grace and "what kind" of Grace will be sufficient to bring any man to Repentance.

And had God seen fit to Predestine these people to Repent and be Saved, He could have used the Grace of Miracles to bring about their Repentance. In fact, Jesus says it is certain that they would have Repented, had God seen fit to display such miracles.

But God did not Purpose to predestine them to Repentance and Salvation, but rather to predestine them to Non-Repentance and Damnation. And so, he selected the Option (NON-performance of miracles) which would pre-determine the decision of Tyre and Sidon to NOT Repent, and be Damned.

And you have acknowledged that He knew what He was doing, what each Option entailed, and that He deliberately selected this option, and that their Non-Repentance was thus the pre-determined result of His decision, just as He foresaw.

As I said -- give Tyre and Sidon all the free will and natural moral competence you like, and you still cannot escape from the fact that God, by His election, absolutely predestined their NON-Repentance unto Damnation. This is what you are desperately trying to avoid... and you can't.

791 posted on 01/23/2002 7:55:12 PM PST by OrthodoxPresbyterian
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 786 | View Replies]

To: zadok
How can a fallen man who is spiritually dead turn to Jesus Christ?

You continue to be frightened by biblical understanding. The principles are these: (1) God is Righteous, (2) God is loving.

The answer to your question is: God will provide a way that is both RIGHTEOUS AND LOVING for one who is spiritually dead to turn to Jesus Christ. (God will provide a lamb!)

792 posted on 01/23/2002 7:59:14 PM PST by xzins
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 788 | View Replies]

To: xzins
The biblical answer to your question is "False." The reason is because Christ "came in a manger." The Kenosis says that Jesus willing set aside his Godly power.

Irrelevant. Jesus performed His miracles by the Power of the Father.

...and the Father did not elect that miracles should be performed in those cities which would bring them to Repentance... but rather, that they should be left in their Non-Repentance and Damned.

In the garden, Jesus said, "Father take this cup from me." ~~ Therefore, Because Jesus prayed it, Jesus could have not gone to the cross. True or False?

"My Father, if it is possible, let this cup pass from Me; yet not as I will, but as You will"

It was not possible, for the Father had decreed that the Son must die to purchase His Elect from the penalty of Sin.


793 posted on 01/23/2002 8:01:07 PM PST by OrthodoxPresbyterian
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 789 | View Replies]

To: xzins
God will provide a way that is both RIGHTEOUS AND LOVING for one who is spiritually dead to turn to Jesus Christ. (God will provide a lamb!)

I agree God provided a Lamb. But how can a fallen man, of his own naturally sinful want and desire, turn to the Lamb?

794 posted on 01/23/2002 8:02:32 PM PST by zadok
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 792 | View Replies]

To: George W. Bush
Actually, some members of this particular group are quite unrepresentative of Calvin. You really must have a very limited acquaintance with Calvin's actual work. Calvin was neither cold nor careless. He was a very sober and diligent Bible student. The Institutes might be considered a dry and intellectual work by some but his Commentaries are outstanding in scholarship and are second to none in their devotional quality. I think if you examine his Commentaries, you'd readily see the real passion and love he had for the Word.

We have gone over this before George. In his commentaries Calvin does not try to squeeze his TULIP into the passages. He lets them speak for themself. It is in his Institutes that his philosophical speculation takes over.

The predestination of Augustine and Calvin is not Biblical. Calvin could never understand how order and freedom could co-exist, hence his tyrannical reign in Geneva (yea, the trains ran on time)(now,some one will say that ftd believes that there were trains back then!)

Calvinism taken to its logical conclusion is a cold heartless system. Now, are all Calvinists such, no. Many do not give any thought to the issue and live as the Bible commands despite Calvinism. They preach the gospel to the lost and do not consider if they are the elect or not, they just want to reach them.

795 posted on 01/23/2002 8:03:31 PM PST by fortheDeclaration
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 762 | View Replies]

To: OrthodoxPresbyterian
So you are telling me that Jesus, himself, had no free choice?
796 posted on 01/23/2002 8:05:45 PM PST by xzins
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 793 | View Replies]

To: George W. Bush
One of the more amazing things about these "Calvinism" threads is that Calvin's most original contribution to theology is actually never discussed. His most original work dealt with what can be known of the Holy Spirit from scripture and is considered seminal in the development of theology. His Institutes and the derived TULIP doctrines are, as he readily admitted, directly tracable to Augustine and represent a forceful and more modern defense of Augustine's teachings on the subject, applied within the context of the Reformation. Calvin merely restated and reinforced the Augustinian position. He didn't invent predestinarian theology nor did he make a particularly extreme statement of it.

He was proud that he was following Augustine, who made a mess of the whole thing.

797 posted on 01/23/2002 8:06:35 PM PST by fortheDeclaration
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 762 | View Replies]

To: fortheDeclaration, the_doc, CCWoody, Jerry_M
Ah, the real face of Calvinism! Sodom was not destroyed because God wanted it, but because it was wicked. He would have spared it had he found 10 righteous people in it. He did so with Ninevah, And God saw their works (oh, that can't be!) that they turned from their evil way, and God repented of the evil, that he had said would do unto them and he did it not(Jonah.3:10) How about that, a 'decree' that got overturned because a whole city repented when told they were going to be destroyed. God gets no pleasure at of destroying the wicked, And should I not spare Ninevah, that great city, wherein are more than sixscore thousand persons that cannot discern between their right hand and their left hand and also much cattle.(Jonah,4:10) Jonah was a 'good' Calvinist. He was depending on that decree being carried out! God, however cares about those He has created, even the wicked, hoping they will repent (2Pet.3:9)

For the sake of discussion, I could even grant your ideas about God "changing His mind", and yet you still cannot escape the Fact that God, who has designed the human soul, knows "how much" Grace and "what kind" of Grace will be sufficient to bring any man to Repentance.

And had God seen fit to Predestine the people of Tyre and Sidon to Repent and be Saved, He could have used the Grace of Miracles to bring about their Repentance. In fact, Jesus says it is certain that they would have Repented, had God seen fit to display such miracles.

But God did not Purpose to predestine them to Repentance and Salvation, but rather to predestine them to Non-Repentance and Damnation. And so, he selected the Option (NON-performance of miracles) which would pre-determine the decision of Tyre and Sidon to NOT Repent, and be Damned.

And you have acknowledged that He knew what He was doing, what each Option entailed, and that He deliberately selected this option, and that their Non-Repentance was thus the pre-determined result of His decision, just as He foresaw.

As I said -- give Tyre and Sidon all the free will and natural moral competence you like, and you still cannot escape from the fact that God, by His election, absolutely predestined their NON-Repentance unto Damnation. Oh, we can wave our hands and suppose that God would have changed His mind if they had repented, but He knew for a fact that they would not -- for He knew that they would Repent given the performance of equivalent miracles to those performed in Chorazin and Bethsaida, but He did not purpose to predestine their Repentance, but rather to predestine their Non-Repentance unto Damnation. This is what you are desperately trying to avoid... and you can't.

798 posted on 01/23/2002 8:07:34 PM PST by OrthodoxPresbyterian
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 790 | View Replies]

To: xzins
To: OrthodoxPresbyterian So you are telling me that Jesus, himself, had no free choice? 796 posted on 1/23/02 9:05 PM Pacific by xzins

I am saying that the passionate and consuming Want of His Person is to do the Will of His Father, and so He freely obeys that Will.

799 posted on 01/23/2002 8:08:55 PM PST by OrthodoxPresbyterian
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 796 | View Replies]

To: zadok
I agree God provided a Lamb. But how can a fallen man, of his own naturally sinful want and desire, turn to the Lamb?

God is powerful enough, Righteous enough, and loving enough to provide a way. Do you believe that God is powerful enough to provide a way for a sinful man to turn to Christ?

800 posted on 01/23/2002 8:09:01 PM PST by xzins
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 794 | View Replies]


Navigation: use the links below to view more comments.
first previous 1-20 ... 761-780781-800801-820 ... 1,821-1,835 next last

Disclaimer: Opinions posted on Free Republic are those of the individual posters and do not necessarily represent the opinion of Free Republic or its management. All materials posted herein are protected by copyright law and the exemption for fair use of copyrighted works.

Free Republic
Browse · Search
News/Activism
Topics · Post Article

FreeRepublic, LLC, PO BOX 9771, FRESNO, CA 93794
FreeRepublic.com is powered by software copyright 2000-2008 John Robinson