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The FReeper Foxhole Remembers the 87th. Armored Recon. Battalion (5/73 -10/73) - Apr. 12th, 2005
www.87th.org.il ^

Posted on 04/11/2005 10:02:04 PM PDT by SAMWolf



Lord,

Keep our Troops forever in Your care

Give them victory over the enemy...

Grant them a safe and swift return...

Bless those who mourn the lost.
.

FReepers from the Foxhole join in prayer
for all those serving their country at this time.


.................................................................. .................... ...........................................

U.S. Military History, Current Events and Veterans Issues

Where Duty, Honor and Country
are acknowledged, affirmed and commemorated.

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The FReeper Foxhole is dedicated to Veterans of our Nation's military forces and to others who are affected in their relationships with Veterans.

In the FReeper Foxhole, Veterans or their family members should feel free to address their specific circumstances or whatever issues concern them in an atmosphere of peace, understanding, brotherhood and support.

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If the Foxhole makes someone appreciate, even a little, what others have sacrificed for us, then it has accomplished one of it's missions.

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The Unit that lead the way to the Suez Canal crossing and the turning point in the 1973 War


History of the 87th


The 87th Armored Reconnaissance Battalion was formed in May 1973 as a reserve unit of the 143rd Armored Division ("Pillar of Fire"). Most crewmen and officers were from tank and reconnaissance units; young soldiers that just had completed their regular military service, and for whom this training was their first reserve call. The battalion CO was Lieutenant-Colonel Ben-Zion (Bentzi) Carmeli, a veteran of the six day war (see "The Tanks of Tammuz" by Shabtai Tevet). Company commanders were: "A" company - Captain Rafael (Rafi) Mitzafon, "B" company - Captain Rafael (Rafi) Bar-Lev, and "C" company - Captain Yigal Abiri. Captain Israel Zohar commanded the jeep company, "D". The battalion consisted of 24 tanks - Patton M60A1 - and 36 M113 Armored Personnel Carriers. The unit underwent several weeks of rigorous training at "Ze'elim", the main army training facility, and participated three months later in a large divisional exercise. The former division CO, Major-General Shemuel Gonen (Gorodish) had been assigned GOC Southern Command and the new division CO was the former GOC Southern Command, Major-General (Res.) Ariel (Arik) Sharon.



In the morning hours of October 6th 1973 - Yom Kippur, the holiest of all Jewish holydays, when it was clear to the General Staff and the government that war with Egypt and Syria was going to break out during the day, the reserve IDF units were mobilized including the 87th together with the entire 143rd armored division. The division was sent in emergency to the Sinai frontier against the Egyptians. During the late hours of the night and early morning hours of the October 7th, the unit rushed to the Sinai desert's central sector. All armored vehicles moved on tracks due to lack of tank transporters.


Bentzi Carmeli - the battallion's first CO


In the afternoon hours of October 7th, the 87th assembled a few kilometers south-west of Tasa, on the road code-named "Akavish" (Spider), leading from Tasa to the north-eastern "corner" of the Great Bitter Lake and took up positions on a sandy ridge overlooking the area of Deversoir located to the North of the point where the Suez Canal joins the northern extremity of the Great Bitter Lake. Here the unit experienced its baptism of fire, repelling the Egyptian attempts to advance in this area. The next morning , October 8th, a counter-attack was launched by the Southern Command, lead by the 162nd armored division under the command of Major-General Adan, against the bridgehead of the Egyptian 2nd army. The initial reports which seemed to indicate success for the 162nd caused Southern Command to order General Sharon to move the 143rd armored division hastily southward in order to attack the Egyptian 3rd army. As this movement would leave a key area exposed, the deputy CO of the division, Colonel Jackie Even, after having obtained approval from General Sharon, ordered the 87th recon battalion to hold positions on the sandy hill area code-named "Hamadia" - an area controlling the designated future crossing point of the Suez Canal. In fact, a week later Sharon's division stormed this area and bridged the Canal into Egypt in a maneuver that would eventually change the course of the war. Positioned alone on the "Hamadia" sandy ridge, the 87th came under heavy attack by outnumbering Egyptian forces, and at 15:30 the tank of Lieutenant-Colonel Carmeli was hit directly by a heavy mortar shell. Carmeli, who was standing exposed in the turret, was killed instantly by shrapnel, and a tank platoon commander injured. The 87th continued to hold the line, under the command of the CO of "A" company, Captain Rafi Mitzafon.


APC from "B" Company in one of the first days of the war


Later that day it became clear to Southern Command that the counterattack by General Adan's division had failed and General Sharon was ordered to turn the 143rd back to its former position. Just at the right moment, the tanks of the 600th armored brigade, rushing at full speed, appeared in the "Hamadia" area to relieve the hard pressured 87th and to drive the Egyptians back. The 87th withdrew a couple of kilometers from the battle zone in order to reorganize.

On the evening of October 8th, while the 87th was refueling and rearming, a soft-spoken young major reported to the unit HQ. This was Yoav Brom, just having received his orders from the HQ of the 14th armored brigade to take over the command of the 87th which now had been attached to the brigade. Yoav had been on vacation abroad when war broke out, and had returned to Israel on the first flight possible. His quiet professional attitude inspired everybody in the unit, which soon regained its fighting spirit in spite of the loss of their former and highly respected commander.


Yoav Brom, the 87th.'s second commanding officer.


On October the 9th the 87th was ordered to perform a scouting mission after dark in order to locate weak points along the sector border between the Egyptian 2nd and 3rd armies. Finding such a corridor could be utilized in a future breakthrough to the eastern bank of the Suez Canal and crossing and establishing of a bridgehead on the western bank. In addition the 87th was ordered to locate, if possible, survivors from the IDF strongholds on the eastern Canal bank. At nighttime, after a long move in the dunes, the task force of three companies and medical and ordnance platoons reached the bank of the Great Bitter Lake. The enemy forces could be clearly observed, while the 87th remained undiscovered by the Egyptians. Before dawn the 87th returned undisturbed through the dunes, completing a mission that was vital for the planning of the future breakthrough and crossing of the Canal.


Sharon during the Yom Kippur War of 1973


During the next two days the unit was reorganized, rearmed and resupplied. On October 12th the unit was ordered to deploy in the southern sector of the brigade, and to hold the front line from the "Kishuf" (Witchcraft) strongpoint and in a sector southward about 30 km. wide. The main action during the next couple of days was patrolling and observing the movements of the enemy forces.


M60


On October 14th, shortly after sunrise, the Egyptian army launched an attack along the entire front line. The Egyptian 21st armored division, equipped with Russian T-62 tanks, attacked in the sector of the 143rd armored division. In the ensuing battle the Egyptian forces were pushed back with heavy losses. At the end of the day 200 Egyptian tanks had been destroyed and the 143rd division lost 20 tanks. The tanks of the 87th battalion launched a successful counterattack against the southern flank of the Egyptian division, inflicting serious damage and causing confusion in the enemy lines. But price paid by the 87th was heavy: seven warriors had been killed during the day and many more injured, including the commanders of "A" and "C" companies. They were replaced by two junior officers, Captain Assaf Avizohar ("A") and Lieutenant Itzik Kahana ("C").

Following the success in crushing the Egyptian attack, the 143rd division issued battle orders, on the morning of October 15th, for Operation "Abirei Lev" (Knights of Heart). The orders included:

  1. To lead a storm attack on the eastern bank of the Suez Canal close to the northern tip of the Great Bitter Lake.
  2. To establish a bridgehead on the western bank of the Canal by the 247th paratrooper brigade crossing in rubber dinghies.
  3. To expand the bridgehead by armored vehicles being ferried over the Canal by barges and special amphibious tank transporters ("Alligators").
  4. To extend and expand the battle on the western bank by two more armored divisions crossing the Canal on floating bridges, in order to surround the two Egyptian armies on both banks of the canal.



TOPICS: VetsCoR
KEYWORDS: egypt; freeperfoxhole; idf; israel; m113; m60; suezcanal; veterans; yomkippurwar
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To: Mudboy Slim

Foreigners (sung to "Gloria In Excelsis")

Foreigners...Infiltrate our nation
Foreigners...Take jobs from Americans


Hey, we want to be Americans
But we're illegal aliens
And we really like it here
Though we don't speak the language clear


Foreigners...stamping out our unions
What do you mean, man?
Foreigners...Take jobs from Americans


We sneak across your border lines
To stand in unemployement lines
We chip in to buy a car
Drive back home to get some more


Foreigners...Hide from immigration
Hey, you gotta' place to stay, man?
Foreigners...Take jobs from Americans


Hey how ya doin'?
There's the Statue of Liberty
Feeds us bums who live for free
Here's for you, the tired and the poor
When you gonna slam the door?


Foreigners...Infiltrate our nation
I dunno, it's a long ride back
Foreigners...Take jobs from Americans


-Bob Rivers Comedy Club


61 posted on 04/12/2005 2:14:04 PM PDT by SAMWolf (Liberal Rule #18 - Anyone who doesn't believe as you do is intolerant.)
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To: Iris7

IMHO, the IDF suffers from the same problems we do, gutless politicians and an environment of PC that prevents it from doing what needs to be done.


62 posted on 04/12/2005 2:16:08 PM PDT by SAMWolf (Liberal Rule #18 - Anyone who doesn't believe as you do is intolerant.)
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To: Mudboy Slim
In this war on terror, the border is an accident waiting to happen. If our government officials cannot or will not protect the border, they should embrace (and work WITH) citizen volunteers instead of crunching their cookies in some lame bureaucratic territorial whizzing match.

Amen!

63 posted on 04/12/2005 2:17:53 PM PDT by SAMWolf (Liberal Rule #18 - Anyone who doesn't believe as you do is intolerant.)
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To: colorado tanker

Afternoon CT.

Read a few books on the various campaigns by Israel, the 1948 war, the 1956 war, the Six Day War and the Youm Kippur War. These guys were good, both the leadership and the troops, The learned the art of Blitzkrieg very well.


64 posted on 04/12/2005 2:21:04 PM PDT by SAMWolf (Liberal Rule #18 - Anyone who doesn't believe as you do is intolerant.)
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To: GailA

I think you'd drool over her inventory, never seen so much quilting material and supplies in one place before.


65 posted on 04/12/2005 2:22:09 PM PDT by SAMWolf (Liberal Rule #18 - Anyone who doesn't believe as you do is intolerant.)
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To: SAMWolf

Hi, Sam. I also like the fact that the IDF considers tankers to be an elite corps. :-)


66 posted on 04/12/2005 2:55:25 PM PDT by colorado tanker (The People Have Spoken)
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To: SAMWolf
There is one quilt shop in our county, but it is about 35 mins away and I do drool over her fabrics. For the most part those $9 a yard and higher are out of my pockets reach. But I can still drool and buy a fat quarter of special fabric now and then.

I've been looking for fabric or bandannas that have the military seals on them. I've found the US Army on a pillow form and US Marine Corp on a bandanna but can't seem to find the USAF or US Navy on any. I use them for my lap quilts that go to the spinal cord unit of the VA hosp here in Memphis. They have them in fleece but not in regular fabric.

67 posted on 04/12/2005 3:05:34 PM PDT by GailA (Glory be to GOD and his only son Jesus.)
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To: SAMWolf

LOL...I like it...MUD


68 posted on 04/12/2005 3:30:19 PM PDT by Mudboy Slim (Tom Delay is the BEST POLITICIAN in Congress...and the DemonRATS can't stand it!!)
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To: Mudboy Slim

I got it on my "Twisted Christmas" Album, sounds great because the main lyrics are done in a heavy Mexican accent. ;-)


69 posted on 04/12/2005 3:35:44 PM PDT by SAMWolf (Liberal Rule #18 - Anyone who doesn't believe as you do is intolerant.)
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To: colorado tanker
the IDF considers tankers to be an elite corps.

Doesn't everyone?

70 posted on 04/12/2005 3:36:26 PM PDT by SAMWolf (Liberal Rule #18 - Anyone who doesn't believe as you do is intolerant.)
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To: GailA

She's giving away fat quarters with any fabric purchase during the grand opening.


71 posted on 04/12/2005 3:40:10 PM PDT by SAMWolf (Liberal Rule #18 - Anyone who doesn't believe as you do is intolerant.)
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To: GailA
<== Like this?

<== or this?

Type "military" into their search engine.

72 posted on 04/12/2005 3:57:36 PM PDT by SAMWolf (Liberal Rule #18 - Anyone who doesn't believe as you do is intolerant.)
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To: SAMWolf

Howdy SAM!
*Hugz*


73 posted on 04/12/2005 4:45:19 PM PDT by radu (May God watch over our troops and keep them safe)
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To: snippy_about_it
Good morning radu. You just "doubled" our pleasure!

I guess FR had a brief case of hiccups at the time. LOL!
Are you enjoying Spring at your new home turf? I'll bet Springtime is beautiful out there.

74 posted on 04/12/2005 4:49:48 PM PDT by radu (May God watch over our troops and keep them safe)
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To: radu
Are you enjoying Spring at your new home turf?

She'll let you know as soon as it stops hailing. ;-)

75 posted on 04/12/2005 4:57:31 PM PDT by SAMWolf (Liberal Rule #18 - Anyone who doesn't believe as you do is intolerant.)
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To: SAMWolf; snippy_about_it
Are you enjoying Spring at your new home turf?

She'll let you know as soon as it stops hailing. ;-)

Oooooh nooooo! It sounds like y'all are having weather similar to what we've had in these parts the past few weeks! No fun!

Hmmmmm, come to think of it, I do believe a lot of our weather has been coming from your way. Are you two huffing and puffing and blowing it down here?

76 posted on 04/12/2005 5:07:00 PM PDT by radu (May God watch over our troops and keep them safe)
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To: snippy_about_it; SAMWolf; Iris7
Evening Grace Folks~

Happy Treadhead Tuesday!

On the third day of the war it was the 87th that alone held the front line in a critical area against superior enemy forces, . . .

The story of Israeli defense.

Patton of the Sinai?


77 posted on 04/12/2005 5:27:25 PM PDT by w_over_w (A FINE is a TAX for doing a wrong. A TAX is a FINE for doing well.)
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To: w_over_w

Isn't General Dayan the guy who lost an eye because a sniper shot his binocs?
Very lucky guy to survive that if he's who I'm thinking of.


78 posted on 04/12/2005 5:44:19 PM PDT by Darksheare (#####This tagline has been viciously run down to prevent it's escape. It has tire marks on it. #####)
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To: w_over_w

General Moshe Dayan, November 24, 1967, in Israel.

IMHO, one of Israel's best generals.

Yom Kippur war of 1973: M4A3E8 Shermans modified by the Israelis, major changes include a 105mm gun and large counterweight at the turret rear.

The "Easy Eight" was still providing good service in 1973.

79 posted on 04/12/2005 5:51:35 PM PDT by SAMWolf (Liberal Rule #18 - Anyone who doesn't believe as you do is intolerant.)
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To: radu
Are you two huffing and puffing and blowing it down here?

Anything to get it moving away from here. ;-)

80 posted on 04/12/2005 5:52:34 PM PDT by SAMWolf (Liberal Rule #18 - Anyone who doesn't believe as you do is intolerant.)
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