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Why Can’t Women Be Priests?
CERC ^ | January 10, 2010 | JASON EVERT

Posted on 01/10/2010 3:28:21 PM PST by NYer

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Jason Evert earned a master's degree in Theology, and undergraduate degrees in Counseling and Theology, with a minor in Philosophy at Franciscan University of Steubenville. He is the author of If You Really Loved Me, Pure Manhood, Answering Jehovah's Witnesses, Love, Sex, and Babies, Teen Relationships And Sexual Pressure, and Pure Love, which challenges young people to embrace the virtue of chastity. Jason speaks at seminars, participates in debates, and responds to thousands of questions about Catholicism from people around the world.
1 posted on 01/10/2010 3:28:22 PM PST by NYer
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To: netmilsmom; thefrankbaum; markomalley; Tax-chick; GregB; saradippity; Berlin_Freeper; Litany; ...
Catholic Ban on Women Priests 'Illegal Under Harriet Harman Equality Bill'[UK]

Catholic Ping
Please freepmail me if you want on/off this list


2 posted on 01/10/2010 3:29:59 PM PST by NYer ("Where Peter is, there is the Church." - St. Ambrose of Milan)
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To: NYer

Perhaps because God wanted men to step up to the plate.


3 posted on 01/10/2010 3:31:29 PM PST by Beowulf9
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To: Beauceron
From a previous thread .... "Personally, as a Catholic, I don’t really have a problem with women priests— and I also think we should consider letting priests marry. But I don’t want to be forced into it by law or by a bunch of Leftists."

Perhaps this explanation will clarify the Church's stance on the matter.

4 posted on 01/10/2010 3:31:37 PM PST by NYer ("Where Peter is, there is the Church." - St. Ambrose of Milan)
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To: NYer

5 posted on 01/10/2010 3:32:36 PM PST by humblegunner
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To: NYer

If a woman wants to be a priest, there are churches than will allow it....Why should the Catholic church change for PC reasons? I’m not catholic but its their rules, if you don’t like them than leave...


6 posted on 01/10/2010 3:33:49 PM PST by goat granny
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To: NYer

Iwas born and raised Catholic and if women want to be Priests they should go join an outfit that allows it.

If you dont like the rules take yor game elsewhere.


7 posted on 01/10/2010 3:33:58 PM PST by Venturer
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To: Beowulf9

“Perhaps because God wanted men to step up to the plate.”

Exactly.

In the Bible women are used like Deborah or Esther because males perhaps to shame males. Positions of leadership, should be with men.


8 posted on 01/10/2010 3:34:26 PM PST by nmh (Intelligent people recognize Intelligent Design (God).)
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To: NYer

Because they liberalize every church that they gain leadership.


9 posted on 01/10/2010 3:37:46 PM PST by bmwcyle (Free the Navy Seals)
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To: nmh
At a practical level, every church that has extended ordination to women has suffered a loss of orthodoxy in other areas as well, and found its teachings diluted. Look at UCC, ELCA Lutherans, Episcopalians, the rest--falling into heterodoxy and decline.

Just a plain fact, make of it what one will.

10 posted on 01/10/2010 3:40:44 PM PST by hinckley buzzard
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To: Beowulf9

How many women do you know that can keep secrets such as the priest is required with the seal of the confessional?


11 posted on 01/10/2010 3:42:09 PM PST by HapaxLegamenon
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To: hinckley buzzard

I agree.

Men and women are wired differently .... starting with Eve.


12 posted on 01/10/2010 3:42:46 PM PST by nmh (Intelligent people recognize Intelligent Design (God).)
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To: nmh; NYer; humblegunner; goat granny; Venturer
The only time a woman should do the heavy lifting is when there is absolutely no man around.

It's God.. Man.. Woman.. In that order.
13 posted on 01/10/2010 3:43:29 PM PST by divine_moment_of_facts (Give me Liberty.. or I'll get up and get it for myself!)
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To: Beowulf9

Beowulf9, I think you’ve hit the proverbial nail on its head!!

mrs


14 posted on 01/10/2010 3:43:55 PM PST by proudmilitarymrs (New Jersey has no soul, only taxes)
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To: nmh

“Men are born simple.. Woman are born manipulators.”


15 posted on 01/10/2010 3:44:34 PM PST by divine_moment_of_facts (Give me Liberty.. or I'll get up and get it for myself!)
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To: divine_moment_of_facts

Yes!


16 posted on 01/10/2010 3:45:09 PM PST by nmh (Intelligent people recognize Intelligent Design (God).)
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To: nmh

“Men and women are wired differently .... starting with Eve”

OMgosh, I never even thought of it THAT way. You’re so onto something there!

mrs


17 posted on 01/10/2010 3:45:31 PM PST by proudmilitarymrs (New Jersey has no soul, only taxes)
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To: NYer

No. no. no. There are strong theological reasons why women cannot be priests. During the Holy Sacrifice of The Mass and at the consecration of The Eucharist, the celebrant assumes the role as “in persona Christus.” The offering to God the Father is made by the celebrant in the person of the Christ as the paschal lamb.

For those interested in a serious study of this theological foundation, I recommend the following booklet (100 pages)

“The Case for Clerical Celibacy: Its Historical Development & Theological Foundations” by Cardinal Alfons Stickler (Ignatius Press)


18 posted on 01/10/2010 3:46:45 PM PST by Steelfish
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To: goat granny
I’m not catholic but its their rules, if you don’t like them than leave...

Thank you, goat granny! No need to be Catholic to recognize the actions of our Lord, Jesus Christ. The Catholic Church is simply following His example, and will fight to the death to do so.

19 posted on 01/10/2010 3:47:14 PM PST by NYer ("Where Peter is, there is the Church." - St. Ambrose of Milan)
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To: NYer

APOSTOLIC LETTER
ORDINATIO SACERDOTALIS
OF JOHN PAUL II
TO THE BISHOPS
OF THE CATHOLIC CHURCH
ON RESERVING PRIESTLY ORDINATION
TO MEN ALONE

 

Venerable Brothers in the Episcopate,

1. Priestly ordination, which hands on the office entrusted by Christ to his Apostles of teaching, sanctifying and governing the faithful, has in the Catholic Church from the beginning always been reserved to men alone. This tradition has also been faithfully maintained by the Oriental Churches.

When the question of the ordination of women arose in the Anglican Communion, Pope Paul VI, out of fidelity to his office of safeguarding the Apostolic Tradition, and also with a view to removing a new obstacle placed in the way of Christian unity, reminded Anglicans of the position of the Catholic Church: "She holds that it is not admissible to ordain women to the priesthood, for very fundamental reasons. These reasons include: the example recorded in the Sacred Scriptures of Christ choosing his Apostles only from among men; the constant practice of the Church, which has imitated Christ in choosing only men; and her living teaching authority which has consistently held that the exclusion of women from the priesthood is in accordance with God's plan for his Church."(1)

But since the question had also become the subject of debate among theologians and in certain Catholic circles, Paul VI directed the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith to set forth and expound the teaching of the Church on this matter. This was done through the Declaration Inter Insigniores, which the Supreme Pontiff approved and ordered to be published.(2)

2. The Declaration recalls and explains the fundamental reasons for this teaching, reasons expounded by Paul VI, and concludes that the Church "does not consider herself authorized to admit women to priestly ordination."(3) To these fundamental reasons the document adds other theological reasons which illustrate the appropriateness of the divine provision, and it also shows clearly that Christ's way of acting did not proceed from sociological or cultural motives peculiar to his time. As Paul VI later explained: "The real reason is that, in giving the Church her fundamental constitution, her theological anthropology-thereafter always followed by the Church's Tradition- Christ established things in this way."(4)

In the Apostolic Letter Mulieris Dignitatem, I myself wrote in this regard: "In calling only men as his Apostles, Christ acted in a completely free and sovereign manner. In doing so, he exercised the same freedom with which, in all his behavior, he emphasized the dignity and the vocation of women, without conforming to the prevailing customs and to the traditions sanctioned by the legislation of the time."(5)

In fact the Gospels and the Acts of the Apostles attest that this call was made in accordance with God's eternal plan; Christ chose those whom he willed (cf. Mk 3:13-14; Jn 6:70), and he did so in union with the Father, "through the Holy Spirit" (Acts 1:2), after having spent the night in prayer (cf. Lk 6:12). Therefore, in granting admission to the ministerial priesthood,(6) the Church has always acknowledged as a perennial norm her Lord's way of acting in choosing the twelve men whom he made the foundation of his Church (cf. Rv 21:14). These men did not in fact receive only a function which could thereafter be exercised by any member of the Church; rather they were specifically and intimately associated in the mission of the Incarnate Word himself (cf. Mt 10:1, 7-8; 28:16-20; Mk 3:13-16; 16:14-15). The Apostles did the same when they chose fellow workers(7) who would succeed them in their ministry.(8) Also included in this choice were those who, throughout the time of the Church, would carry on the Apostles' mission of representing Christ the Lord and Redeemer.(9)

3. Furthermore, the fact that the Blessed Virgin Mary, Mother of God and Mother of the Church, received neither the mission proper to the Apostles nor the ministerial priesthood clearly shows that the non-admission of women to priestly ordination cannot mean that women are of lesser dignity, nor can it be construed as discrimination against them. Rather, it is to be seen as the faithful observance of a plan to be ascribed to the wisdom of the Lord of the universe.

The presence and the role of women in the life and mission of the Church, although not linked to the ministerial priesthood, remain absolutely necessary and irreplaceable. As the Declaration Inter Insigniores points out, "the Church desires that Christian women should become fully aware of the greatness of their mission: today their role is of capital importance both for the renewal and humanization of society and for the rediscovery by believers of the true face of the Church."(10)

The New Testament and the whole history of the Church give ample evidence of the presence in the Church of women, true disciples, witnesses to Christ in the family and in society, as well as in total consecration to the service of God and of the Gospel. "By defending the dignity of women and their vocation, the Church has shown honor and gratitude for those women who-faithful to the Gospel-have shared in every age in the apostolic mission of the whole People of God. They are the holy martyrs, virgins and mothers of families, who bravely bore witness to their faith and passed on the Church's faith and tradition by bringing up their children in the spirit of the Gospel."(11)

Moreover, it is to the holiness of the faithful that the hierarchical structure of the Church is totally ordered. For this reason, the Declaration Inter Insigniores recalls: "the only better gift, which can and must be desired, is love (cf. 1 Cor 12 and 13). The greatest in the Kingdom of Heaven are not the ministers but the saints."(12)

4. Although the teaching that priestly ordination is to be reserved to men alone has been preserved by the constant and universal Tradition of the Church and firmly taught by the Magisterium in its more recent documents, at the present time in some places it is nonetheless considered still open to debate, or the Church's judgment that women are not to be admitted to ordination is considered to have a merely disciplinary force.

Wherefore, in order that all doubt may be removed regarding a matter of great importance, a matter which pertains to the Church's divine constitution itself, in virtue of my ministry of confirming the brethren (cf. Lk 22:32) I declare that the Church has no authority whatsoever to confer priestly ordination on women and that this judgment is to be definitively held by all the Church's faithful.

Invoking an abundance of divine assistance upon you, venerable brothers, and upon all the faithful, I impart my apostolic blessing.

From the Vatican, on May 22, the Solemnity of Pentecost, in the year 1994, the sixteenth of my Pontificate.


NOTES

1. Paul VI, Response to the Letter of His Grace the Most Reverend Dr. F.D. Coggan, Archbishop of Canterbury, concerning the Ordination of Women to the Priesthood (November 30, 1975); AAS 68 (1976), 599.

2. Cf. Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith, Declaration Inter Insigniores on the question of the Admission of Women to the Ministerial Priesthood (October 15, 1976): AAS 69 (1977), 98-116.

3. Ibid., 100.

4. Paul VI, Address on the Role of Women in the Plan of Salvation (January 30, 1977): Insegnamenti, XV (1977), 111. Cf. Also John Paul II Apostolic Exhortation Christifideles laici (December 30, 1988), n. 51: AAS 81 (1989), 393-521; Catechism of the Catholic Church, n. 1577.

5. Apsotolic Letter Mulieris Dignnitatem (August 15, 1988), n. 26: AAS 80 (1988), 1715.

6. Cf. Dogmatic Constitution Lumen Gentium, n. 28 Decree Presbyterorum Ordinis, n. 2b.

7. Cf. 1 Tm 3:1-13; 2 Tm 1:6; Ti 1:5-9.

8. Cf. Catechism of the Catholic Church, n. 1577.

9. Cf. Dogmatic Constitution on the Church Lumen Gentium, nn. 20,21.

10. Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith, Declaration Inter Insigniores, n. 6: AAS 69 (1977), 115-116.

11. Apostolic Letter Mulieris Dignitatem, n. 27: AAS 80 (1988), 1719.

12. Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith, Declaration Inter Insigniores n. 6: AAS 69 (1977), 115.

 

Copyright © Libreria Editrice Vaticana

  


20 posted on 01/10/2010 3:47:20 PM PST by A.A. Cunningham (Barry Soetoro is a Kenyan communist)
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