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SARS hits St. Mike's
Toronto Star ^

Posted on 05/25/2003 7:04:09 AM PDT by per loin

SARS hits St. Mike's
Don't panic, urge health officials
Outbreak still `institutional'

KAREN PALMER
PUBLIC HEALTH REPORTER

St. Michael's Hospital has closed its neurosurgery and neurotrauma units as a result of the city's latest SARS outbreak, and a new "probable" SARS case has been detected at the Baycrest Centre for Geriatric Care.

The developments yesterday immediately led to more quarantine orders, but public health officials cautioned against panic, and expressed confidence that the latest outbreak remains confined to health care settings.

"This is still an institutional outbreak," said Dr. Donald Low, a leading expert in infectious disease and chief of microbiology at Mount Sinai Hospital. "We see cases in close family members and health care workers; beyond that, we haven't seen spread of the disease.

"This is not a disease that does well in the community," Low stressed, "because it really isn't that transmittable."

Ontario Premier Ernie Eves, who attended a special SARS briefing yesterday, urged calm.

"There is no danger to the general population," he said.

Public health officials are now investigating 33 potential SARS cases, including seven health care workers. Twenty-five are being treated in hospital; eight others are recovering at home. Toronto also has six other probable SARS patients still recovering from the last outbreak.

St. Michael's Hospital closed its neurosurgery and neurotrauma units yesterday after discovering a patient with symptoms of SARS was treated there. The patient had been transferred there on May 15 from St. John's Rehabilitation Hospital, where public health officials found potential SARS cases last week.

"This was not an easy decision — our neurosurgical unit is one of the busiest in the province and our trauma unit is one of two in the city," hospital president Jeff Lozon said.

"We understand the difficulty this imposes."

Some 70 hospital workers at St. Michael's, including nurses and doctors, have been put in quarantine after coming into contact with the patient, who had been transferred from St. John's Rehabilitation Hospital. Five potential cases of SARS were identified at St. John's Rehabilitation Hospital last week.

"There's a potential this will grow, but there's also the potential that other cases will drop off the list," chief medical officer of health Dr. Colin D'Cunha said.

Anyone who visited the St. Mike's wards between May 15 and May 24 should go into quarantine, call Toronto public health and watch for SARS symptoms.

Yet callers to Toronto Public Health yesterday found themselves spending hours on hold or being cut off.

"You punch through the voice mail maze and when you get frustrated and hit the 0 button, you get a recording asking you to call back between Monday and Friday, said one caller.

Hospital visitors were upset that forms they filled out before entering the hospital weren't used to warn them about the quarantine.

Mara Zadnoff, who visited an elderly friend at North York General on Thursday, said she learned she was supposed to be in quarantine by reading the newspaper — after hosting a slumber party for her 10-year-old daughter and seven friends.

"That's not containment if you're filling out a form and then not using them," Zadnoff said, noting she would have cancelled the party. "I really think there should have been a phone call, considering they had my name."

Zadnoff said she spent most of yesterday afternoon trying to get through — unsuccessfully — to Toronto public health in an effort to clarify her status. "I don't want to be under quarantine if I don't have to," she said.

Although the Baycrest Centre is continuing to advertise itself as a SARS-free facility, yesterday it closed one of its seven floors — 3 West and East — after a patient developed a high fever.

The patient was immediately transferred to an acute care hospital.

"While we are treating this as a probable SARS case," Baycrest said, "there was appropriate protection in place, which is essential in stopping any spread from this one patient."

Nancy Webb, Baycrest's director of public affairs, said admissions, transfers and discharges on 3 West and East are frozen, and no visitors are allowed.

"We're not closed, it's all precautionary," she said. The facility, Webb added, is simply doing "what public health is telling us to do — be cautious."

Doctors cannot officially classify the latest cases as SARS until they know they were either caused by travel to a SARS-endemic area or they can establish a medical link to an existing SARS case. They are still searching for that link, but insist the illness was picked up in the hospital, not in the community.

"We've yet to identify where the breach took place," Mount Sinai's Low said yesterday.

Public health investigators suspect the outbreak began at North York General Hospital, where a 96-year-old patient developed pneumonia after surgery to repair a broken pelvis.

Health officials now suspect the pneumonia was SARS and that it spread to a female patient in her 80s, who was later transferred to St. John's and later died.

A 39-year-old health care worker who treated the woman at St. John's is now in critical condition with what doctors believe is SARS. She spread the illness to two other patients she was treating, as well as a 66-year-old visitor.

Eves pledged "the entire resources of the province" to the city's latest battle against SARS, vowing yesterday that the province will provide whatever health care workers need.

"Cost is not an issue," he said. "Nothing is a question of money here. We are going to provide them with the resources they need."

It was welcome news for weary public health workers.

Toronto Public Health's hotline was jammed yesterday, and callers were confused by a recorded — and outdated — message saying the hotline was operating only during business hours.

"Our hotline has been extremely busy," said Toronto associate medical officer of health Dr. Barbara Yaffe. "We're getting thousands of calls. I'm asking for the public's patience. We're ramping up as fast as we can."

About 2,000 people called yesterday to say they had been at North York General, but only about 500 actually went into quarantine, Yaffe said.

The rest had passed the incubation period for the illness without signs or symptoms of SARS.

Anyone who visited North York General Hospital between May 13 and 23, as well as anyone who visited St. John's Rehabilitation hospital between May 9 and 20, has been asked to go into quarantine and call Toronto public health.

Paramedics, homecare workers and Wheel-Trans operators were also affected by the quarantine.

Health officials in Toronto spoke with officials at the World Health Organization yesterday and are expected to speak again today.

A WHO spokesperson said the organization still wants more information about the possible new outbreak, but for the time being, it will not re-instate a travel advisory against the city.

"No change," said Dick Thompson, director of communications.

With files from Kevin McGran,

Hicham Safieddine, Erica Tustin

and Star wire services




TOPICS: News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: canada; sars; toronto
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To: All
Canada sees more SARS deaths (Total now up to 27).
41 posted on 05/25/2003 3:15:44 PM PDT by aristeides
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To: per loin
So if we had an outbreak at a hospital in the US, no one could report it to the general public?

It doesn't matter whether they "can" or not. If it happens, word will get out. Doctors and nurses talk. Within 24 hours, people would be canceling elective surgeries, refusing to go there to visit sick friends, demanding to be taken to other hospitals in emergencies, the local TV stations would start calling ... the hospital would be FORCED to set the record straight one way or the other.

42 posted on 05/25/2003 3:20:38 PM PDT by Timesink
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To: Timesink
Judith Anne asked earlier if anyone knows of a single hospital in the US that admits that it has SARS patients. Do you know of any? We have over 60 probable, and over 300 suspect cases. Where are they?
43 posted on 05/25/2003 3:29:46 PM PDT by per loin (Armageddon or else!!)
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To: per loin
Judith Anne asked earlier if anyone knows of a single hospital in the US that admits that it has SARS patients. Do you know of any? We have over 60 probable, and over 300 suspect cases. Where are they?

I don't know, but someone just posted this, which proves my point. People talk.

44 posted on 05/25/2003 3:35:12 PM PDT by Timesink
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To: Timesink
So far the only one I've heard talking about what is supposed to be happening there is Astraea Kelly, an ultra far left activist who calls herself "birdsong of the morning wind" or some such cuteness. The Sierra Times story is just a rehash of what Astraea has written and published on some other web sites.

As her story has been out for a couple of weeks now, and no one seems to be coming forward with any verification, a healthy doubt seems in order.

45 posted on 05/25/2003 3:46:58 PM PDT by per loin (Armageddon or else!!)
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To: Timesink
BTW, Astraea is also the one who has claimed that a couple of white heterosexual males from her hospital went to Thailand (or Cambodia) and may have had sex with prostitutes who also may have had sex with gibbons from the jungle. She insists that the government should finance a hunt of these gibbons to see if they are passing on SARS to the local prostitutes. Astraea does not mention how much the prostitutes were charging the gibbons.
46 posted on 05/25/2003 3:56:09 PM PDT by per loin (Armageddon or else!!)
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To: per loin; Timesink
Let's not forget this is the same Astraea who stole the wallet of an FBI agent who visited her.
47 posted on 05/25/2003 7:11:40 PM PDT by TaxRelief
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To: TaxRelief
How does one steal an FBI agent's wallet?
48 posted on 05/25/2003 7:42:10 PM PDT by per loin (Armageddon or else!!)
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To: per loin
She said (on an IMC-newsroom listserv) :

Well, I came home this morning and guess who came visiting sometime last night? The FBI. Some idiot dropped his wallet outside, and guess what's in here... The Oakland counter-terrorist task force agent's cards, along with several New York agents and a Muslim connection, and the SF agent is all in here. What a dip shit!

49 posted on 05/25/2003 8:13:14 PM PDT by TaxRelief
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To: per loin
My understanding is that all probable cases are actually in home-quarantine where feasible.
50 posted on 05/25/2003 8:17:51 PM PDT by TaxRelief
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To: TaxRelief
Astraea seems to have a vibrant repertoire of tall tales.
51 posted on 05/25/2003 8:24:04 PM PDT by per loin (Armageddon or else!!)
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To: per loin
Agreed.
52 posted on 05/25/2003 10:56:52 PM PDT by Judith Anne
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