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Grade Inflation: On the bubble
TownHall.com ^ | 5/10/03 | Rich Tucker

Posted on 05/09/2003 9:47:33 PM PDT by kattracks

In the heady days of the late 20th century, the best way to get ahead was to slap a dot-com after your name. Internet start-ups were all the rage, and with the stock market surging, they seemed headed for a brilliant future.

 For example, Boo.com raised almost $120 million of venture capital in 1999. Pets.com went public in February 2000, and pocketed $76 million on its first day of trading.
But when the high-tech bubble burst, investors quickly learned which companies enjoyed real value and which were empty shells. By September 2000 Boo.com, Pets.com and dozens of other Internet companies were out of business.

 This month, tens of thousands of students will graduate from America’s leading colleges and universities. After four years -- or sometimes more -- at Duke, Harvard, Stanford, Yale, etc. they, too, seem headed toward a brilliant future.

 But in fact, they may also be on the edge of a bubble that’s about to explode. Because their expensive degrees may be meaningless.

 Professor Stuart Rojstaczer explained why earlier this year in a Washington Post op-ed. “I recently handed in my grades for an undergraduate course I teach at Duke University.  There were no C's of any flavor and certainly no D's or F's. It was a good class, but even when classes aren't very good, I just drop down slightly, to grades that range from A-minus to B-minus.

 “The last time I gave a C was more than two years ago.”

 Rojstaczer blames the free market for the widespread practice of grade inflation. “Given that students are consumers of an educational product for which they pay dearly, I am expected to cater to their desires… So I don't give C's anymore, and neither do most of my colleagues. And I can easily imagine a time when I'll say the same thing about B's.”

 Of course, when most students are making A’s -- and more than half of all grades at Duke, Harvard and Columbia are A’s -- making an A becomes meaningless. So, eventually, the degree awarded based on those phantom A’s becomes meaningless, as well.

 But there are still schools where teachers demand excellence before they hand out excellent grades. As one instructor tells his students, “Merely meeting the minimum requirements on an assignment does not earn an A. An A is a grade earned by excellence; for that matter, even a B means above average. Meeting minimum requirements is solidly an average thing to do, the range of a C.”

 Seeing such a statement in a syllabus would probably send the undergrads at Duke running for the door. As Rojstaczer says, “If I sprinkle my classroom with the C's some students deserve, my class will suffer from declining enrollments in future years.”

 But students at Columbus State Community College in Ohio do accept such warnings.

 As a friend there points out, he and his fellow instructors “know we do no favors by discouraging hard work, especially with the low socioeconomic status of our students. Many choose to be in our classes because they're living lousy lives and want to do better. That kind of motivation is something to encourage. And for those who are unmotivated, well, they're the ones who end up with the C’s, D’s and E’s.”

 In other words, it’s the wealthier students (and their parents) in the expensive schools who believe they’re entitled to four years of high grades for simply getting in. Meanwhile poorer students at less expensive schools realize they’re supposed to work -- and learn -- for their high grades. And those poorer students are willing to accept the fact that if they don’t do the work, they’ll suffer the consequences.

 Attention, students at premier four-year universities: There’s pressure building from below. If employers start to realize that your straight-A average is based on smoke and mirrors, while the A’s earned at community colleges are legitimate, you’re in trouble. That bright future you see now may end up like an exploding star or a dot-com -- brilliant for a moment, then gone forever.

Rich Tucker is manager of professional training in the Center For Media and Public Policy at The Heritage Foundation, a TownHall.com member group.

©2003 The Heritage Foundation

Contact Rich Tucker | Read Tucker's biography



TOPICS: Culture/Society; Editorial; News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: bubble; collegegrades; dotcoms; gpa

1 posted on 05/09/2003 9:47:33 PM PDT by kattracks
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To: kattracks
One can only hope the bubble will burst.
2 posted on 05/09/2003 9:50:58 PM PDT by gcruse (Vice is nice, but virtue can hurt you. --Bill Bennett)
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To: walkingman
I remember a letter to the Dallas Morning News editor years ago from an alumnus of North Texas State kvetching and bitching that she couldn't get an up-chart job with her Degree in History. Oh, yeah.
5 posted on 05/09/2003 10:07:08 PM PDT by gcruse (Vice is nice, but virtue can hurt you. --Bill Bennett)
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To: kattracks
I think the same thing is going on in a lot of elementary and high schools, as well. The list of honor roll students comprises the majority of the student populations. I don't know anyone whose kid isn't on the honor roll.

Carolyn

6 posted on 05/10/2003 3:52:08 AM PDT by CDHart
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To: walkingman
Agreed. Bring back vocational and career instruction. There IS a huge need.

However, at a commencement address many years ago, a wise man man an observation: A college education is not meant to provide the basis for a lifetime's work; it is meant to enable one to say "Rot!" when another is speaking nonsense.

9 posted on 05/10/2003 7:28:43 AM PDT by doberville (Angels can fly when they take themselves lightly)
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To: kattracks; sasquatch
I went to college at an engineering and science school (graduated in 85). The average entering SAT scores were 650 for verbal and 720 in math. The school was populated with over 40% national merit scholars. The vast bulk of entering freshmen had completed AP courses. Freshmen took a semester in relativity. The place was like drinking water from a firehose.

Here's the point: The core course in engineering was Systems 101, focusing upon the use of Fourier and La Place transformations. 70% of those kids, with those entry credentials, got a "D" or lower for the course. I remember one particular mid-term where the mode score was 0. The war-cry of the class was "D for DONE!!!" I have never been so proud of a C-.

There are still some places with no grade inflation.

Does it hurt them in grad school? Maybe some, at those schools where one probably wouldn't care to matriculate. There were several colleges who had informed the chemistry department that they would take any student with a diploma. So as long as one isn't relying upon their BS GPA to get them a job, they don't suffer much.

I can report however, that there are HR departments and hiring managers who will evaluate a candidate on the basis of GPA simply because the number covers their ass. Thus grade inflation is more a symptom of bureaucratic corporations that lack entrepreneurial managers who hire based upon their own knowledge. You can't hide incompetence with an inflated GPA from the likes of a David Packard.
10 posted on 05/10/2003 8:46:00 AM PDT by Carry_Okie (California! See how low WE can go!)
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To: All
Bump...grade point averages...dotcom bubble
11 posted on 05/10/2003 10:20:15 AM PDT by Susannah (Reformed Democrat of the 70's)
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To: kattracks
“I recently handed in my grades for an undergraduate course I teach at Duke University. There were no C's of any flavor and certainly no D's or F's."

What a wuss this guy is! I turned in grades this week. Plenty of A's, but also plenty of C's, D's, and F's.

And I haven't heard any complaints yet.

12 posted on 05/10/2003 10:49:09 AM PDT by alley cat
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To: Carry_Okie
You can't hide incompetence with an inflated GPA from
the likes of a David Packard.

LOL!

Dave sat me down in about 1990 to 'learn' about what I was working on. (Direct drive electric propellers).
I've never had more clarity on a project!
As it is for others, Stanford was the 'Farm' but Bill and Dave took it a bit differently than most.
13 posted on 05/10/2003 2:58:22 PM PDT by sasquatch
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