Posted on 03/16/2003 12:39:09 PM PST by Stultis
Diplomatic source: Arafat underminig independence of PA prime minister
Palestinian Authority Chairman Yasser Arafat on Sunday suggested to the Palestinian Legislative Council several changes to a Palestinian basic law approved last Monday that a diplomatic source said constituted a significant decrease in the powers vested in the PA's prime minister.
US President George W. Bush on Friday said that a long-awaited "road map" for peace would be put back on the table once Arafat appointed a prime minister with real power.
The displomatic sources, who spoke on condition of anonymity, said Arafat's suggestions could reduce any pressure on Israel to constructively engage the new Palestinian prime minister.
The road map worked out by the United States, European Union, United Nations and Russia foresees Palestinian statehood by 2005 and an end to Israeli settlement-building in the West Bank and Gaza.
However, Bush has said that first the Palestinians need to change their leadership - and the road map itself calls for Arafat to appoint an empowered prime minister.
The most significant change to the status of prime minister that Arafat suggested was that Arafat wanted the ultimate say in the creation of a new Palestinian Cabinet, suggesting he could have veto power over any candidate the new prime minister would nominate. He also asked for the right to chair Cabinet meetings, said legislators.
"The changes Arafat is suggesting ... could create legal and technical problems and problems with respect to the constitution," said legislator Azmi Shoabi.
The 88-member Palestinian Legislative Council was to meet on Monday to discuss the proposed changes. If agreement is reached on the division of powers between Arafat and the prime minister, legislators are expected to approve the appointment of Arafat's longtime deputy in the PLO, Mahmoud Abbas, as premier.
Meanwhile, Israel pressed ahead with its own proposals over key phrases in the draft "road map." According to Israeli publications Sunday, Israel wants to replaces all references to an "independent" Palestinian state in the road map with the term "certain attributes of sovereignty," also noting that such a state has to be "credible" and "law abiding."
The Palestinians have said US officials have assured them that no more changes will be made in the document.
In phase one, Palestinians would carry out government reforms and crack down on militants, while Israel would withdraw from Palestinian towns. Israel would then recognize an interim Palestinian state. Negotiations on full statehood would come in stage three.
Each phase is laden with obstacles. If Arafat fails to appoint a prime minister with real power, Israel could refuse to end its occupation of West Bank towns and villages. To date, Arafat has failed to rein in militants - a key condition in phase one.
He has essentially said, "Sure, we'll recognize a peaceful Palestinian state with a democratically elected prime minister [other than Arafat]" KNOWING that there will be no such person ever acknowledged by the rat.
It is a way to appear to be on the side of "progress" while accepting the reality that there is no peace as long as the Pales insist on ISRAEL.
Some wit has registered fu-ky-u@hotmail.com with many of the other newspapers requiring email addresses to enter.
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