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Commentary: Stop Judicial Filibusters
United Press International ^ | 14 March 2003 | John Armor

Posted on 03/14/2003 11:06:03 AM PST by Congressman Billybob

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There is a second way to break this filibuster, which I thought of after submitting this article to UPI.

During the filibuster on Estrada, a Senator in favor of his approval rises to make a Point of Order:

Senator: Mr. President, since judicial nominees require only a majority vote per the Constitution, I challenge the application of the Cloture Rule during any debate on judicial nominees.

Vice President Cheney, presiding: The Chair rules that Senate Rule XXII, the Cloture Rule, does not apply during any debate on judicial nominees.

Opponents would, of course, challenge the ruling of the Chair. But such rulings stand as made, unless the Senate reverses the ruling by majority vote. Since there would not be a majority to defeat this ruling, the filibuster would immediately be over, not just with respect to Miguel Estrada but with respect to all judicial nominees. That is exactly what President Bush sought in his letter to the Senate, this week.

I thought Freepers would be interested in this.

1 posted on 03/14/2003 11:06:04 AM PST by Congressman Billybob
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To: Congressman Billybob
Related Articles: and past Senate Democrats’ obstructionism
Filibuster Si, Estrada No!
Source: Weekly Standard; Published: March 17, 2003; Author: Major Garrett

Talking Nonsense - The Senate Filibuster
Source: BreakPoint with Charles Colson; Published: March 13, 2003; Author: Mark Earley

Estrada & the Dream
Source: National Review Online; Published: March 12, 2003; Author: René Fonseca

President Calls for Action on Judicial Nominations
Source: White House Office of the Press Secretary Published: , March 11, 2003.

Miguel Estrada: The President Must Take His Case To The People
Source: CNSNews; Published: March 11, 2003; Author: Paul M. Weyrich

Left-Wing Democrat U.S. Senators Thwarting The Will Of 'We The People'
Source: Toogood Reports; Published: March 10, 2003; author: Wallace Honley

Estrada and the future of the judiciary
Source: Washington Times; Published: March 10, 2003; Author: Nat Hentoff

Supermajority Rules?: Why the Estrada filibuster is unconstitutional
Source: Wall Street Journal; Published: , March 8, 2003; Author: Douglas W. Kmiec

Barbara Stanley: Hillary Barks Her Marching Orders To Democrats: Bork Miguel Estrada!
Source: Toogood Published: March 7, 2003: Author: Barbara Stanley

Dems: We Don’t Really Want Answers from Estrada.
Source: National Review; Published: March 4, 2003; Author: Byron York

The Minority Democrats' War In The Senate For Control Of America
Source: Toogood Reports; Published: Febraury 28, 2003; Author: Mary Mostert

Senate Democrats: Filibusters Are No Longer Just For The Floor
Source: CNSNews.com; Published: February 28, 2003; Author: John Nowacki

Senator Leahy's Comments on Senate Floor against Estrada (26 Feb 2003) (Revised)
Source: The Congressional Record (New Search required each time); Published: 27 Feb 2003; Author: | Sen Patrick Leahy (D-VT)

Ted Kennedy's Grand Design
Source: CNSNews.com; Published: February 27, 2003; Author: Robert D. Novak

Linda Chavez: Republicans Need To Call Dems' Bluff On Estrada Nomination
Source: CNSNES.com; Published: February 26, 2003; Author Linda Chavez

Senate Democrats Can't Get Their Facts Straight
Source: CNSNews.com ; Published: February 14, 2003; Author: John Nowacki

Estrada: Now It’s War
Source: National Review Online; Published: February 12, 2003; Author: Byron York

Leahy’s Surprise Attack
Source: National Review Online; Published: October 9, 2002; Author: Byron York

Shedded by Judiciary: Senate Democrats cast off another appointee
Source: Wall St Journal; Published: October 9, 2002

Miguel Estrada May be Next Victim Of Judiciary's 'Gang Of Ten'
Source: CNSNews.com; Published: September 09, 2002; Author: Paul M. Weyrich

Toward Priscilla Owen, Not Even The Pretense Of Fairness
Source: CNSNews.com; Published: August 01, 2002; Author: John Nowacki

The Owen Nomination: Liberals Don't Let Truth Stand In Their Way
Source: CNSNews.com; Published: July 18, 2002; Author: John Nowacki

Democrats Hold Judicial Nominations for 406 Days and Counting
Source: CNSNEWS.com; Published: June 21, 2002; Author: Christine Hall

Judge The Senate Judiciary Committee Not By What It Says, But What It Has Done
Source: CNSNews.com; Published: | June 06, 2002; Author: John Nowacki

The Left Keeps Trying -- And Failing -- To Smear Brooks Smith
Source: CNSNews.com; Published: May 16, 2002; Author: John Nowacki

Pickering Battle Places Congress on Verge of 'Institutional Crisis'
Source: CNSNews.com; Published: March 07, 2002; Author: Jeff Johnson

Make them pay for 'Borking': David Limbaugh rebukes spineless Republicans to support Pickering
Source: WorldNetDaily.com; Published: March 5, 2002; Author: David Limbaugh

The GOP's Post-Pickering Strategy
Source: National Review Online; Published: March 1, 2002; Author: Byron York

Pickering Fight Shows Liberals At Their Worst
Source: Roll Call.com; Publblished: February 21, 2002; Author: Mort Kondracke

Still Pestering Pickering
Source: CNSNews.com; Published: February 19, 2002; Author: John Nowacki

Dismantling Democracy through Judicial Activism
Source: CNSNews.com; Published: February 12, 2002; Author:Tom Jipping

'A Troubling Pattern': Ideology Over Truth In Judicial Confirmations
Source: Too Good Reports; Published: February 10, 2002; Author: Paul E. Scates

Democrats Blast Bush Judicial Nominee
Source: CNSNEWS.com; Published: February 08, 2002; Susan Jones

The Next Big Fight: The first major judicial-confirmation battle of the Bush administration.
Source: National Review: Published: Feburary 6, 2002; Author:Byron York

SYMPOSIUM Q: Should the Senate Take Ideology into Account in Judicial Confirmations
Source: INSIGHT magazine; Published: February 4, 2002;
Authors:
Ralph G. Neas -- YES: The ideology of nominees for the federal judiciary matters more now than ever
Roger Pilon -- NO: Since judges apply law, not make it, the Senate's concern should be with judicial temperament

What is the Judiciary Committee Trying to Hide?
Source: CNSNews.com; Published: January 29, 2002; Author: Thomas L. Jipping

Blasting Conservative Judges: Liberals Launch Their Campaign
Source: cnsnews.com; Published: January 24 2002; Author: Matt Pyeatt

Judicial Confirmation Lies, Deception and Cover-up
Source: CNSNews.com; Published: December 11, 2001; Author: Thomas L. Jipping

Senator Leahy Does Not Meet His Own Standards
Source:.cnsnews.com; Published: December 07, 2001; Author: By John Nowacki

Senator Daschle Must Remove 'Leaky Leahy' From Judiciary Committee
Source: Too Good Reports; Published: December 4, 2001; Author: Rev. Louis P. Sheldon

A Disgraceful Blocking of Nominees
Source: The Wall Street Journal (ltr to ed) Published: December 3, 2001

Mr. Leahy's Fuzzy Math
Source: Washington Times;Published: December 3, 2001; Author: Editorial

Sen. Patrick Leahy; Our Constitutional Conscience?
Source: Too Good Reports; Published: December 2, 2001; Author: Paul E. Scates

Judicial confirmations called significantly low
Source: Washington Times; Published: November 30, 2001; Author: Audrey Hudson

Patrick Leahy - Words Do Kill
Source: PipeBombNews.com; Published: November 29, 2001; Author: William A. Mayer

Judicial Profiling
Source: The Wall Street Journal; Published: November 27, 2001

Sen. Leahy's judicial hostages
Source: Washington Times; Published: November 21, 2001

Judges Delayed is Justice Denied
Source: CNSNews.com ; Published: November 20, 2001; Author: Thomas L. Jipping

Partisanship is Prevalent with Leahy's Judicial Confirmations
Source: CNSNews.com; Published: November 15, 2001; Author: John Nowacki

Leahy And Daschle Are Coming Face To Face With Their Own Words
Obedient Democrats
Source: CNSNEWS.com; Published October 26, 2001; Author: Thomas L. Jipping

Why is Daschle Blocking Judges needed to Try Terrorists when we Catch them?
Source: Banner of Liberty; Published: October 26, 2001; Author: Mary Mostert

Pat Leahy's Passive Aggressive Game
Source: CNSNews.com; Published: October 25, 2001; Author: John Nowacki

Operation Obstruct Justice
Source: Washington Times; Published: October 25, 2001; Author: T.L.Jipping

Daschle wins struggle over judicial nominations
Source: The Washington Times; Published: Oct 24, 2001; Author: Dave Boyer

Leahy doctrine ensures judicial gridlock
Source: Washington Times; Published October 22, 2001

Senate's judicial powergrab: Tom Jipping tracks Dems' assault on courts
Source: WorldNetDaily.com; Published: June 28, 2001; Author: Tom Jipping

Dems Will Shut Down Judicial Confirmations
Source: CNSNews.com Commentary from the Free Congress Foundation; Published: June 13, 2001; Author: Thomas L. Jipping


2 posted on 03/14/2003 11:08:47 AM PST by Stand Watch Listen
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To: Congressman Billybob
I agree with your take.

But the author should keep in mind that the fillibuster saved us from Hillary's Health Care Plan.
3 posted on 03/14/2003 11:10:28 AM PST by 11th Earl of Mar
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To: Congressman Billybob
The only problem is if and when the Dems regain the presidency. We do need some protections, even if the Dems use them against Republicans when they can.
5 posted on 03/14/2003 11:14:08 AM PST by xJones
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To: Congressman Billybob
Great article! Am proud of you!
6 posted on 03/14/2003 11:19:04 AM PST by hoosiermama (Prayers for all)
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To: Congressman Billybob
Well done! Here's hoping....
7 posted on 03/14/2003 11:22:59 AM PST by Sgt_Schultze
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To: Howlin; PhiKapMom
Here's one to read and share!
8 posted on 03/14/2003 11:24:04 AM PST by hoosiermama (Prayers for all)
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To: Stand Watch Listen
Day-yum! Youve done a superlative job of gathering in one place all the articles on this subject. I am impressed. I'm also glad to have added to your list on the pro-Estrada side.

Congressman Billybob

Latest column, now up on UPI, and FR, "Once, Twice, Three Times a Moron"

Latest book(let), "to Restore Trust in America."

9 posted on 03/14/2003 11:28:12 AM PST by Congressman Billybob
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To: 11th Earl of Mar
I agree with you. However, the author (who is me) does not suggest ending the filibuster generally. I only suggest ending it with respect to judicial nominations. It would remain in effect for all other matters.

Billybob

10 posted on 03/14/2003 11:30:04 AM PST by Congressman Billybob
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To: Congressman Billybob
Since there's only the one constitutional provision for Senate advice and consent for all presidential appointments, I see no basis for a ruling that judicial confirmations alone are not subject to filibuster. Such a ruling would have, I think, to be that all presidential appointments, not just judicial ones, are not subject to filibuster.

I'm not sure I understand the mechanics of what the ruling would be. The cloture rule, remember, provides a way to end the Senate's unlimited debate. The apparent meaning of a ruling that the cloture rule does not apply to advice and consent would appear to be that debate on it cannot be stopped by cloture, and thus the situation applying before the 1917 introduction of the cloture rule -- unlimited debate -- applies. We want the opposite of such a ruling.

11 posted on 03/14/2003 11:32:10 AM PST by aristeides
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To: 11th Earl of Mar
"But the author should keep in mind that the fillibuster saved us from Hillary's Health Care Plan."

Yes, but the constitution does not require the senate to give their advice and consent by simple majority on Hillary's Health Care Plan.

12 posted on 03/14/2003 11:32:52 AM PST by robertpaulsen
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To: xJones
Yes, I understand that ending the filibuster on judicial nominations for all time means exactly that. The Democrats can't use it now against Estrada, Owen, Pickering, or anyone else. But the Republicans cannot use it against future nominations by some Democrat President.

The Advice and Consent Clause provides for majority vote by the Senate on any and all presidential appointees. Come what may, I am willing to trust the provisions of the Constitution, as written. I suggest that is the proper position of all those who are conservative about respecting the Constitution.

Billybob

13 posted on 03/14/2003 11:34:41 AM PST by Congressman Billybob
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To: Congressman Billybob
I agree with you. However, the author (who is me) does not suggest ending the filibuster generally. I only suggest ending it with respect to judicial nominations. It would remain in effect for all other matters.

Interesting, and I so much want to agree with you, but isn't this just an outright abuse? HillaryCare also would have been enacted with "only" a majority vote, so if some future Democrat stands up and says, "Mr. Chair, since the Constitution only requires a majority vote to enact X, I ask the chair to rule that the cloture rule does not apply to X," then the chair does so, and we're at the mercy of that majority.

Now, I'll grant you, we're in major breakdown of the rules (thank you for accelerating that process Bill Clinton), so perhaps it's time to start the fast ride, but even so, I don't think I can support this idea unless your grounds for distinguishing nominees from laws is a little stronger than I've perceived.

14 posted on 03/14/2003 11:37:36 AM PST by Mason
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To: Congressman Billybob
Very funny cartoon, HERE
15 posted on 03/14/2003 11:42:03 AM PST by Davis
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To: aristeides
I agree with you that there's no logical difference between judicial appointments and all other appointments that any President makes, pursuant to the Advice and Consent Clause. However, I know that the Senators are very jealous of their perogatives. I could see even some Republicans who support the Estrada nomination, nonetheless balking at ending the filibuster for all nominations -- including such creatures as the Deputy Assistant to the Under Secretary of Agriculture.

There is a second reason for narrowing the target only to filibusters on judicial nominees. Hampering the independence of the judges (and eventually Justices of the Supreme Court) weakens the entire judicial branch. So this is, I think, a more important area to remove from the cloud of potential filibusters than other, non-judicial presidential appointments.

If this change could be accomplished by any method -- ending filibusters only for judges and Justices -- it is an inconsistency. On that, I agree with you. But who can object to that? As I point out in the article, the Supreme Court won't touch the issue of internal Senate (or House) Rules with an 11-foot barge pole. Whatever the Senate decides with respect to its own Rules, will stand. No one outside the Senate will have a leg to stand on, in challenging that.

Billybob

16 posted on 03/14/2003 11:42:38 AM PST by Congressman Billybob
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To: Mason
I agree. I don't see a satisfactory basis for distinguishing legislative filibusters from confirmation filibusters either. I don't think the Constitution clearly requires a mere majority for either legislation or for confirmation. That being the case, I don't see a convincing case for holding that the Constitution does not allow the Houses of Congress to adopt rules that sometimes require supermajorities, whether for legislation or for confirmation.
17 posted on 03/14/2003 11:43:16 AM PST by aristeides
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To: robertpaulsen
"Advice and Consent" has zero application to Hillary!'s Health Plan, or any other legislation. It applies ONLY to presidential nominations of judges, Justices, and all other officials that the laws require to be submitted for approval to the Senate.

Legislation would continue to be considered on the same basis as before, meaning majority vote in the House, but subject to filibuster (60 votes) in the Senate.

Billybob

18 posted on 03/14/2003 11:46:41 AM PST by Congressman Billybob
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To: Davis
lol...I'll have to add it to my list of 'judiciary-Leahy' links.


19 posted on 03/14/2003 11:47:01 AM PST by Stand Watch Listen
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To: Congressman Billybob
BTTT
20 posted on 03/14/2003 12:03:10 PM PST by facedown (Armed in the Heartland)
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