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(FRENCH) Super rocket explodes on launch (OOPS ALERT)
BBC News ^ | December 12, 2002 | BBC News

Posted on 12/11/2002 5:11:48 PM PST by MadIvan



Europe's new heavy-lift rocket has failed on its maiden flight.

The Ariane 5-ESCA blasted off from the Kourou spaceport in French Guiana at 1921 (2221 GMT) local time and blew up three minutes later.

We have already known failures, we will know more

Jean-Yves Le Gall, Arianespace
No explanation for the loss has yet been given by officials from Arianespace, the rocket's operators, who have scheduled a media conference for Thursday.

It is not clear whether the vehicle suffered a catastrophic failure or controllers noticed something was wrong and took the painful decision to destroy the rocket.

Main stage

Wednesday's launch was the second attempt to get the Ariane 5-ESCA airborne. The first countdown on 28 November was halted because of a computer glitch.

The launcher was a beefed-up version of the vehicle that first went into full commercial service in 1999.

Wednesday's explosion was the fourth failure of an Ariane 5 rocket in its 14-mission history. The failure is likely to halt Ariane 5 flights indefinitely.

Early investigations are likely to centre on the new components of the rocket.

UK space scientist Dr Andrew Coates, who lost experiments on the first Ariane 5 failure in 1986, said: "This seemed to happen just after the solid fuel boosters would have been jettisoned but still while the main stage was burning so the most likely explanation is that something went wrong with the main stage."

Comet question

The setback will now put an enormous question mark over Europe's upcoming science mission Rosetta, designed to put a lander on Comet Wirtanen.

The Rosetta craft was due to launch on the next Ariane 5 flight on 12 January. Its eight-year journey to the comet requires the probe to be swung around Mars once and Earth twice to get it in the right position to catch the comet.

"It has quite a narrow launch window and if it doesn't go in January I don't know when it will go quite frankly," UK space technologist Dr Chris Welch said.

He speculated the mission might have to risk a flight rather than see years of research and millions of euros go to waste.

Cruel reminder

The Ariane 5 launcher lost on Wednesday was carrying a double payload: a Hotbird TM7 for the European telecoms consortium Eutelsat, and Stentor, an experimental communications satellite for the French space research institute CNES.

The debris would have fallen into the Atlantic Ocean. The satellites were likely to have been insured.

The boss of Arianespace, Jean-Yves Le Gall, immediately apologised to his two customers.

"At this stage it is too early to give precise reasons for this failure," he said.

"Our job is difficult. It's at moments like this we are cruelly reminded of it," he added. "We have already known failures, we will know more."


TOPICS: Extended News; Foreign Affairs; News/Current Events; United Kingdom
KEYWORDS: ariane; france; holdmafromage; kaboom
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To: shaggy eel
Generally speaking, the choice of launch site is strongly influenced by the intended inclination of the orbital plane of the satellite with respect to the Earth's equatorial plane. That is, if one wants to launch a spacecraft into a low or zero inclination orbit, then one seeks a launch site at or near the equator. This saves fuel.
21 posted on 12/11/2002 6:22:50 PM PST by rogue yam
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To: Moose4
The pilot was Inspector Cleusault? Where's the Pink Panther and the Inspector's pics?
22 posted on 12/11/2002 6:23:02 PM PST by Cobra64
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To: MadIvan
leave the comparisons between French rockets and their automobiles to you lot. ;)

Any country that can produce the Renault Dauphine can't be all good, Ivan.

23 posted on 12/11/2002 6:23:24 PM PST by Ole Okie
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To: tet68
111 space shuttle missions.... so I heard yesterday when it finally landed after a 3-4 day weather delay.
24 posted on 12/11/2002 6:25:09 PM PST by Cobra64
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To: rogue yam
,,, thanx, I wasn't aware of that aspect at all.
25 posted on 12/11/2002 6:25:27 PM PST by shaggy eel
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To: MadIvan
Do you know whether or not the French space program contracts with Lucas for its electrical systems? I recall well the reliability of British Leyland made cars with Lucas electrical systems.
26 posted on 12/11/2002 6:27:04 PM PST by PAR35
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To: Ole Okie
I always liked the "Le Car." Right. That piece of shi'it was the precursor to the Yugo. Seriously, there was a "Le Car" sold in this country in the 1970s or 80s.
27 posted on 12/11/2002 6:28:21 PM PST by Cobra64
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To: MadIvan
Boeing and LockMart are waiting in the wings with their new launchers. (already successfully launched)
28 posted on 12/11/2002 6:31:43 PM PST by Brett66
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To: MadIvan
Maybe Suriname shot it down to test their Star Wars defense system.
29 posted on 12/11/2002 6:32:35 PM PST by Willie Green
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To: Cobra64
The "Le Car" was a rebadged Reneault 5 sold under the American Motors marque. By all accounts, it was a piéce de merde.

Besides, in French it should be "La Car". They didn't even get the name right...

(Regíe Reneault has made some decent cars over the years -- not as many as Citroën or Peugeot, but a few.)

30 posted on 12/11/2002 6:34:57 PM PST by B-Chan
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To: PAR35
"reliability"

I really hope you meant unreliability!
31 posted on 12/11/2002 6:36:34 PM PST by dalereed
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To: deadlywithapen
"Ten minutes after the blast the french army surrendered."

Well, the old saying goes, "You are what you eat!"

Need I say more?

32 posted on 12/11/2002 6:38:26 PM PST by lawdude
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To: shaggy eel
Nope. France is too far north. Math trumps national pride.
33 posted on 12/11/2002 6:41:16 PM PST by altair
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To: MadIvan
Shouldn't it be a (HOL MOI ESCARGO ALERT)?
34 posted on 12/11/2002 6:55:25 PM PST by 100%FEDUP
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To: MadIvan
The boss of Arianespace, Jean-Yves Le Gall, immediately apologised to his two customers.

Arianespace's boss' boss, immediately surrendered to whoever was around. :)

35 posted on 12/11/2002 6:59:58 PM PST by Frohickey
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To: MadIvan
Shouldn't this be a "Hold muh cheese" alert?
36 posted on 12/11/2002 7:05:05 PM PST by Toirdhealbheach Beucail
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To: abcraghead
The first of those two Russian rocket failures was attributed to "outside forces", read, sabotage. Could this be also? I can hardly imagine the borders of French Giuana [sic, I'm sure] being secure.

I think the French Foreign Legion is doing guard duty on French Guiana.

Kourou:  Europe's Jungle Space Center: Amid French Guiana's swamps, Europe's space center regularly launches the successful Ariane rockets

Since countdown began, security forces have been at maximum alert.  Barbed wire and electrified fences surround the Center's facilities.  French soldiers man checkpoints.  Backing them up are some 500 members of the French Foreign Legion's elite Third Infantry Regiment.  Overhead, Legion pilots crisscross the are in ultralight aircraft, and navy patrol boats cruise offshore.  Near the launch site, antennas whirl at an air force radar station manned with anti-aircraft weapons.  Among other things, France is on guard against any possibility that civil strife in neighboring Surinam, which is under Libyan influence, might disrupt Ariane launches.

37 posted on 12/11/2002 7:09:53 PM PST by Frohickey
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To: MadIvan
"The setback will now put an enormous question mark over Europe's upcoming science mission Rosetta, designed to put a lander on Comet Wirtanen.

The Rosetta craft was due to launch on the next Ariane 5 flight on 12 January. Its eight-year journey to the comet requires the probe to be swung around Mars once and Earth twice to get it in the right position to catch the comet..."

Hopefully, they have a backup plan. Looks like this mission will be in mothballs for awhile.

38 posted on 12/11/2002 7:18:10 PM PST by crypt2k
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To: MadIvan
The debris would have fallen into the Atlantic Ocean. The satellites were likely to have been insured.

The boss of Arianespace, Jean-Yves Le Gall, immediately apologised to his two customers.

"At this stage it is too early to give precise reasons for this failure," he said.

All they need to do now is plan to equip the rockets with nukes aimed at the U.S., and Loral will help them troubleshoot.

39 posted on 12/11/2002 7:22:04 PM PST by The_Media_never_lie
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To: Toirdhealbheach Beucail
Hold muh Brie!
40 posted on 12/11/2002 7:24:12 PM PST by GhostSoldier
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